Image: Lt. Horatio Blake Reed, Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery

18 09 2026
Horatio Blake Reed, Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery (FindAGrave)
Horatio Blake Reed, Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery (Horse Soldier)

Commissioned May 1861. Left the 5th U. S. Artillery in November 1864 to join the 22nd N. Y. Cavalry as Lt. Colonel, rising to Colonel U. S. V. in April 1864. Earned brevets up to Lt. Col. USA for gallant and meritorious service. Rejoined the 5th U. S. Arty after the war to resign as Lieutenant and regimental adjutant in 1870. Per this site, Reed served as Jefferson Davis’s jailer at Fort Monroe. Served with the Italian Army for four months in 1866. In 1874 “Reed Pasha” traveled to Egypt to serve as Chief of Artillery in Khedive Ismail Pasha’s army, returning home in 1875 after being wounded. He died at Togus Asylum for Soldiers in Maine in 1888.

Horatio Blake Reed at Ancestry.com

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Image: Lt. Charles Edward Hazlett (2nd U. S. Cavalry), Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery

17 09 2026
Charles Edward Hazlett (2nd U. S. Cavalry), Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery (Wikipedia)

USMA Class of 1861 (15th of 45). Assigned to the 2nd U. S. Cavalry, he was attached to Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery. By 2nd Bull Run, he commanded the battery and continued in that role until the Battle of Gettysburg. He was shot in the head while tending to the mortally wounded Brig. Gen. Stephen Weed at Little Round Top on July 2, 1863, and taken to the Jacob Weikert farm, where he died. He was preceded in death by his brother John Caldwell Hazlett, Captain in the 1st Ohio Infantry at First Bull Run, who died June 2nd, 1863, of illness, alcoholism, and a wound received at Murfreesboro.

Charles Edward Hazlett at Ancestry.com

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Image: Lt. Adelbert Ames, (2nd U. S. Artillery), Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery

16 09 2026
Adelbert Ames, (2nd U. S. Artillery), Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery (Wikimedia Commons)

USMA Class of 1861 (5th of 45). Too much to unpack. Before West Point, he was a sailor. First Colonel of the 20th Maine. Rose to bvt MGUSV and USA. Awarded MOH for action at First Bull Run. Post-war Reconstruction Senator and Governor of Mississippi. His future wife Blanche was considered Kate Chase’s successor as the belle of Washington, DC, despite being the daughter of one of the ugliest figures of the period, Benjamin Butler. With his father Jesse he was an investor in a bank in Northfield, Minnesota, which may have been why it was targeted by the James-Dalton gang and robbed in 1876. Became a golfing partner with his friend John D. Rockefeller. When he died in 1933, he was the last surviving general officer of the Civil War. His son Adelbert was a noted scientist in the field of optics. His daughter Blanche Ames Ames (she married a non-relative named Ames) was also a noted artist, scientist, writer, and suffragette. But she is best known as her father’s first biographer. She was compelled to write the biography by what she considered a slanderous sketch of him presented by John F. Kennedy in Profiles in Courage, after her attempts to get the now-POTUS to change it in a new edition via her intermediary failed. That intermediary was her grandson, author George Plimpton.

Adelbert Ames at Ancestry.com

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Adelbert Ames, Golf Partner of the Stars

Adelbert Ames and Jesse James

How John F. Kennedy Fell for the Lost Cause

Profiles in Courage





Image: Capt. Charles Griffin, Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery

15 09 2026
Charles Griffin, Co. D, 5th U. S. Artillery (Library of Congress)

USMA Class of 1847 (23rd of 38). At the outbreak of the war, he was an instructor at West Point and there organized Co. D of the 5th U. S. Artillery, known as the West Point Battery (consisting of two 12 pdr howitzers and either four 10 pdr Parrott rifles or two Parrotts and two 6 pdrs). He would advance to Brig. Gen. USV and Maj. Gen. USV and infantry corps command. After the war he served as Colonel of the 35th U. S. Infantry. He succumbed to yellow fever in Texas in 1867.

Charles Griffin at Ancestry.com

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Image: Capt. Albert Gallatin Brackett, Co. I, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

14 09 2026
Albert Gallatin Brackett, Co. I, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (Emerging Civil War)

Served with 4th Indiana Volunteers in the War with Mexico. Commissioned Captain in the 2nd U. S. Cavalry in 1855. Became Colonel of the 9th Illinois Cavalry in Oct. 1861. Survived gunshot wound to the body thanks to body armor in Arkansas in 1862. “Surgeon Charles Brackett, Albert’s brother, also noted in his diary, ‘Col. A.G. Brackett struck in left side below heart with heavy minie ball; saved by steel vest. Concussion severe—Ball deflected passing out through coat carrying handkerchief two thirds through ball hole.;'” “’Col. Brackett came literally within an inch of his life,’ an account stated in the Rock Island Argus and Daily Union. ‘A ball struck on a breastplate, which he wore under his vest, within an inch of the margin, and glanced off, passing out through the coat a few inches from where it entered.'” Rose to brigade command in the 16th Corps, Army of the Cumberland. Post-war rose to Colonel of the 3rd U. S. Cavalry and campaigned extensively in the Indian Wars. Retired in 1891. Died in 1896 after three years of paralysis.

Albert Gallatin Brackett at Ancestry.com

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Albert Gallatin Brackett papers





Image: Capt. William Warren Lowe, Co. E, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

13 09 2026
William Warren Lowe, Co. E, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (Wikipedia)

USMA Class of 1853 – appointed from Iowa. Became Colonel of the 5th Iowa Cavalry and rose to Bvt. Brig. Gen. USA and USV. Resigned as Major of the 6th U. S. Cavalry in 1869. Entered the manufacturing, finance, real estate, and mining businesses in Nebraska

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Image: Capt. James Edward Harrison, Co. B, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

12 09 2026
James Edward Harrison, Co. B, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (FindAGrave)

A Virginian by birth, he was commissioned in 1856 and promoted to Captain May 1861. Received brevets to Major and Lt. Colonel for Hanover Court House and Antietam. Suffered sunstroke at Battle of Brandy Station. After recovering, served the rest of the war on various staff duties. Died of Bright’s Disease at age 36.

James Edward Harrison at Ancestry.com

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James Edward Harrison at Antietam on the Web





Image: Lt. Tillinghast L’Hommedieu, Co. E, 1st U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

11 09 2026
Tillinghast L’Hommedieu, Co. E, 1st U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (Library of Congress)

Started out in April with the 16th U. S. Infantry, transferring within days to the 1st U. S. Cavalry, then within days after First Bull Run to the 4th U. S. Cavalry. As the regiment’s Commissary, he was killed in action on Dec. 31, 1863, at Pulaski, TN. I cannot find anything connecting the Lieutenant to McDowell’s quartermaster Otis Tillinghast or to former New York Yankees owner Tillinghast L’Hommedieu Huston, who brought Babe Ruth to the team.

Tillinghast L’Hommedieu at Ancestry.com

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Image: Asst. Surgeon Charles Carroll Gray, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

10 09 2026
Charles Carroll Gray, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (Source)

Captured at the battle (remained with wounded after the retreat). Not exchanged for over a year. Received brevets for faithful and meritorious service in the war to Captain, Major, and Lt. Colonel. Remained in the army and retired a Major in 1879. Not to be confused with Asst. Surgeon Charles Gray of the 11th New York Infantry, also POW at First Bull Run.

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Image: Maj. Innis Newton Palmer, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion

9 09 2026
Innis Newton Palmer, 2nd U. S. Cavalry, U. S. Cavalry Battalion (Library of Congress)

USMA class of 1846, 38th of 59. Breveted 1st Lieutenant and Major for actions at Contreras and Churubusco (where he was wounded) and Major for Chapultepec during the War with Mexico. Promoted to Captain in the 2nd U. S. Cav in 1855, and Major in April 1861. During the Civil War he rose to Bvt. Brig. Gen. USA and Bvt. Maj. Gen. USV. Retired in 1879 as Colonel of the 2nd U. S. Cavalry. Served one year as president of the Aztec Club. His grandson was Major General Innis Palmer Swift, who commanded the 1st Cavalry Division and I Corps in the Pacific during World War II.

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