Tukad Nil
 | |
 | |
| Negara | Mesir, Sudan, Sudan Kelod, Éthiopia, Uganda, Républik Démokratik Kongo, Kénya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi |
| Kota utama | Jinja, Juba, Khartoum, Kairo |
| Ulun ka-1 | Nil Putih |
| • koordinat | 02°16′56″S 29°19′53″E / 2.28222°S 29.33139°E |
| • kaduuran | 2,400 m (7,900 ft) |
| Ulun ka-2 | Nil Pelung |
| • genah | Danu Tana, Éthiopia |
| • koordinat | 12°02′09″N 037°15′53″E / 12.03583°N 37.26472°E |
| Loloan tukad | Segara Tengah |
| - genah | Délta Nil, Mesir |
| - koordinat | 30°10′N 31°09′E / 30.167°N 31.150°E |
| - elevasi | Level segara |
| Lantang | 6,650 km (4,130 mi)[lower-alpha 1] |
| Dawa | |
| - maksimum | 2.8 km (1.7 mi) |
| Dalem | |
| - rata-rata | 8–11 m (26–36 ft) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Aswan, Mesir |
| • average | 2,633 m3/s (93,000 cu ft/s) |
| • minimum | 530 m3/s (19,000 cu ft/s) |
| • maksimum | 7,620 m3/s (269,000 cu ft/s) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Kairo, Mesir |
| • average | 2,000 m3/s (71,000 cu ft/s) |
| • minimum | 500 m3/s (18,000 cu ft/s) |
| • maksimum | 7,000 m3/s (250,000 cu ft/s) |
| Debit | |
| • location | Délta Nil, Mesir, Méditérania Sea |
| • average | 1,584 m3/s (55,900 cu ft/s) |
| Ukuran cekungan | 3,349,000 km2 (1,293,000 sq mi) |
| Panak tukad | |
| - kiwa | Nil Putih |
| - tengen | Nil Pelung, Atbara |
Tukad Nil[lower-alpha 2] inggih punika tukad utama sané membah nuju kalér ring [[Afrika] kalér kangin. Ngembak nuju Segara Tengah. Tukad Nil punik tukad pinih lantang ring Afrika lan sacara lelintihan kaanggep dados tukad pinih lantang ring jagat,[3][4] yadiastun paindikan punika kalawan olih panilikan sané ngenahang pinaka Tukad Amazon akidik lantangan.[5][6] Saking tukad-tukad ageng ring jagat, Tukad Nil punika silih sinunggil tukad pinih alit, kaukur manut debit ngawarsa ring méter kubik toya.[7] Sawatara 6,650 km (4,130 mi)[lower-alpha 1] Lantangné pedokan drainase ngacakupin solas negara: Républik Démokratik Kongo, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, Éthiopia, Éritréa, Sudan Kelod, Républik Sudan, lan Mesir.[9] Sacara khusus, Tukad Nil punika wit toya utama Mesir, Sudan lan Sudan Kelod.[10] Tiosan, Tukad Nil pinaka tukad ékonomi kabuat sané ngadukung partanian lan paulaman.
- ↑ "ⲓⲁⲣⲟ - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Kaaksés 2020-06-13.
- ↑ Reinisch, Leo (1879). Die Nuba-Sprache. Grammatik und Texte. Nubisch-Deutsches und Deutsch-Nubisches Wörterbuch Erster Theil. Zweiter Theil. p. 220.
- 1 2 "Nile River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 29 April 2015.
- 1 2 3 Liu, Shaochuang; Lu, P; Liu, D; Jin, P; Wang, W (1 March 2009). "Pinpointing the sources and measuring the lengths of the principal rivers of the world". Int. J. Digital Earth. 2 (1): 80–87. Bibcode:2009IJDE....2...80L. doi:10.1080/17538940902746082. S2CID 27548511.
- ↑ Amazon Longer Than Nile River, Scientists Say Archived 15 Agustus 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "How Long Is the Amazon River?". Encyclopedia Britannica. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 24 December 2018. Kaaksés 24 December 2018.
- ↑ Said, R (6 December 2012). The Geological Evolution of the River Nile. New York: Springer (kawedar 2012). p. 4. ISBN 9781461258414. Kaaksés May 23, 2021 – saking Google.
- ↑ "Where Does the Amazon River Begin?". National Geographic News. 15 February 2014. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 27 March 2019. Kaaksés 25 December 2018.
- ↑ Oloo, Adams (2007). "The Quest for Cooperation in the Nile Water Conflicts: A Case for Eritrea" (PDF). African Sociological Review. 11 (1). doi:10.4314/asr.v11i1.51447. Kaarsipin (PDF) saking versi asli tanggal 27 September 2011. Kaaksés 25 July 2011. Check date values in:
|archive-date=(help) - ↑ Elsanabary, Mohamed Helmy Mahmoud Moustafa (2012). Teleconnection, Modeling, Climate Anomalies Impact and Forecasting of Rainfall and Streamflow of the Upper Blue Nile River Basin (PhD thesis). Canada: University of Alberta. doi:10.7939/R3377641M. hdl:10402/era.28151.
- 1 2 Lantang Tukad Nil ketah kasengguh sawatara 6,650 km (4,130 mi),[3] but reported values lie anywhere between 5,499 km (3,417 mi) and 7,088 km (4,404 mi).[4] Pangukuran lantang akéh tukad wantah perkiraan lan minab maliyanan asiki sareng liyanan krana akéh indik sané nentuang petékan lantang satunggil tukad, sekadi genah wit géograpis lan loloan, skala pangukuran, lan téknik sané kaanggén antuk ngukur lantang (cingak taler Lis tukad mawit lantangné).[4][8]
- ↑ Arab: النيل, romanized: an-Nīl, Pangucapan Arab: [an'niːl], Bohairic Mal:Lang-cop Mal:IPA-cop,[1] Mal:Lang-lg Mal:IPA-lg, Nobiin: Áman Dawū[2]
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