Lesson 36 Across the Channel

Lesson 36 Across the Channel

词汇

record n.记录，记载，最高纪录，唱片 v.记录，录音
构成:-cord [后缀]表示“心”
相关:record breaker 打破纪录者
recordable a.值得记录的
recorder n.录音机

record n.记录，记载，最高纪录
搭配: keep a record of 记录
on record 有史以来的
go on record 公开表明
例句:20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的一年。
The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.
例句:我保持记录他的数学成绩很久了。
I have kept a record of his math marks for along time.
例句:Conan 公开表明他不喜欢Tom。
Conan goes on a record that he doesn’t like Tom.

strong a.强壮的，坚强的 adv.强劲地，猛烈地
相关:forceful a.强有力的，有服力的
powerful a.强大的，有效的[药]
vigorous a.精力充沛的
搭配:be strong on 擅长
例句:他擅长演喜剧。
He is strong on comedy.

swimmer n.游泳者，游泳运动员
四种泳姿:
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
breast stroke 蛙泳
back stroke 仰泳
free-style 自由泳
例句:那位游泳选手赢得了自由泳的铜牌。
The swimmer won a bronze in the free style.

train n.火车，系列 v.训练
相关:train of thought 思路，推理过程
in train 在周密进行中
train bombing 连续轰炸
用法: train to do 训练做…
例句:他一时思维短路。
He lost his train of thought for a moment。
例句:他们的讨论正在进行中。
Their discussing is in train.
例句:Conan正受训成为一名牧师。
Conan was training to be a priest.

anxiously adv.焦虑地，急切地
构成:anxiety n.焦虑 -ous 形容词后缀
anxious a.焦虑的 -ly副词后缀
例句:他们焦急地等待着看谁会接替他上任。
They are waiting anxiously to see who will succeed him.

intend v.打算
构成:-tend拉伸，拉扯
例如:distend v.膨胀
用法:intend to+动词原形想做…
intend for+名词 希望加入…
例句:我想为年纪更小的孩子改写这篇故事。
I intend to rewrite the story for younger children
例句:他想让他的儿子將来从医。
His son is intended for the medical profession.

solid a.固体的，纯(金…)的，可靠的
n.立方体
相关:rock-solid 坚如磐石的，绝对可靠的
liquid n.液体
例句:水可以由液体变为固体。
Water may change from aliquid to a solid
搭配:be in solid with +人受到某人重视
solid-state 固态的
例句:Conan受到Obama的重用。
Conan is in solid with Obama.

solid a.固体的，纯(金…)的，可靠的 n.立方体
搭配:be solid against 困结一致反对
be solid for 困结一致地赞成
solid-looking 看来很富足的
例句:Leo看起来像富二代。
Leo is a solid-looking boy.
例句:他们困结一致反对埃及军队。
They are solid against the Egyptian Army.

课文部分

Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five o’clock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbie’s father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbie’s school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbie’s mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.

语言点

标题:Across the Channel
across prep.横穿[表面]
区别:through prep. 穿过 [内部]
the English Channel = the Channel 英吉利海峡

She is going to set out from the French coast at five o’clock in the morning.
set out 出发= set out from.从某地出发
相关:take off起飞sail off 启航
例句:我將要明早出发去美国。
I will set out from here to America.

She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.
sure 例句:
你确定是这样么?
Are you sure of this?
他确定那个人有问题。
He is sure that that man got some problems.

Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.
will be doing 將来进行时:表示將来
as = when 当…时候
swim +距离 游过多长距离
例句:他游过了100海里。
He swam 100 nautical miles.

Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.
rest 作“休息”讲时，可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词
例句:今天是我的休息日。
Today is my day of rest.
例句:休了一个长假之后，他继续工作。
After a long rest, he went on with his work.
every用在时间之前表示:“每”
every other +时间:每隔…
例如: every two years=every other year每两年

Most of Debbie’s school friends will be waiting
for her on the English coast.
远乡紧邻，彼岸期盼。
most +名词复数
= most of the 名词复数大多数的…"
例句:大多数的澳大利亚人都很友善。
Most of the Australians are very kind.
on the coast 在海边
例句:海边有很多贝壳。
There are some shells on the coast.

Among them will be Debbie’s mother, who swam the
Channel herself when she was a girl.
拥趸之内，矗立黛母，巾帼英雄，早已横渡。
amongprep.在·-·之中[三者或三者以上]
between 两个之间
例句:在这些员工之间就有凶手。
The murderer must be among the staffs.
例句:这个秘密天知地知你知我知。
Please keep the secret between us.

Among them will be Debbie’s mother, who swam
the Channel herself when she was a girl.
拥趸之内，矗立黛母，巾帼英雄，早已横渡。
这是一个倒装句
正常语序: Debbie’s mother will be amongthem.
倒装句:地点+will+名词
常见的倒装句:Here you are.Here is my ticket.
全部倒装:地点[介词短语或副词]+动词+名词
倒装句型中如果主语是名词,放在动词后面,
如果是代词，放在动词前面。
例如:Here you are.