简单的自绘CListBox

//例如CNewListBox继承自CListBox，重载虚MeasureItem和DrawItem这两个虚函数，代码如下： void CNewListBox::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct) { // TODO: Add your code to draw the specified item ASSERT(lpDrawItemStruct->CtlType == ODT_LISTBOX); LPCTSTR lpszText = (LPCTSTR) lpDrawItemStruct->itemData; ASSERT(lpszText != NULL); CDC dc; dc.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC); // Save these value to restore them when done drawing. COLORREF crOldTextColor = dc.GetTextColor(); COLORREF crOldBkColor = dc.GetBkColor(); // If this item is selected, set the background color // and the text color to appropriate values. Also, erase // rect by filling it with the background color. if ((lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction | ODA_SELECT) && (lpDrawItemStruct->itemState & ODS_SELECTED)) { dc.SetTextColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT)); dc.SetBkColor(::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT)); dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, ::GetSysColor(COLOR_HIGHLIGHT)); } else { if(lpDrawItemStruct->itemID%2) dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, RGB(128,128,128)); else dc.FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, RGB(255,128,255)); } // If this item has the focus, draw a red frame around the // item's rect. if ((lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction | ODA_FOCUS) && (lpDrawItemStruct->itemState & ODS_FOCUS)) { CBrush br(RGB(0, 0, 128)); dc.FrameRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, &br); } lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem.left += 5; // Draw the text. dc.DrawText( lpszText, strlen(lpszText), &lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem, DT_LEFT|DT_SINGLELINE|DT_VCENTER); // Reset the background color and the text color back to their // original values. dc.SetTextColor(crOldTextColor); dc.SetBkColor(crOldBkColor); dc.Detach(); } void CNewListBox::MeasureItem(LPMEASUREITEMSTRUCT lpMeasureItemStruct) { // TODO: Add your code to determine the size of specified item ASSERT(lpMeasureItemStruct->CtlType == ODT_LISTBOX); LPCTSTR lpszText = (LPCTSTR) lpMeasureItemStruct->itemData; ASSERT(lpszText != NULL); CSize sz; CDC* pDC = GetDC(); sz = pDC->GetTextExtent(lpszText); ReleaseDC(pDC); lpMeasureItemStruct->itemHeight = 2*sz.cy; } // 其中m_listBox为CNewListBox类型的对象 #define IDC_LISTBOX 0x1101 m_listBox.Create(WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE|WS_BORDER|WS_VSCROLL|WS_HSCROLL| LBS_OWNERDRAWVARIABLE, CRect(0, 0, 380, 280), this, IDC_LISTBOX);   

效果图如下所示：