mysql设置首字母查询函数

先执行
set global log_bin_trust_function_creators=TRUE;

然后创建函数
get_first_pinyin_char 
参数  PARAM  varchar(255)
返回 varchar(2)

执行
BEGIN
  DECLARE V_RETURN VARCHAR(255);
    DECLARE V_FIRST_CHAR VARCHAR(2);
    SET V_FIRST_CHAR = UPPER(LEFT(PARAM,1));
    SET V_RETURN = V_FIRST_CHAR;
    IF LENGTH( V_FIRST_CHAR) <> CHARACTER_LENGTH( V_FIRST_CHAR ) THEN
    SET V_RETURN = ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(LEFT(CONVERT(PARAM USING gbk),1)),16,10),
        0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,
        0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,
        0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1),
    'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z');
    END IF;
    RETURN V_RETURN;
END