场景描述
1.用protoc 3将编写的proto文件生成对应***.pb.h和***.pb.cc文件
2.在Qt Creator中通过导入外部库的方式导入protobuf的库(动态、静态都可以)
3.代码编译通过,运行时提示protobuf版本冲突
问题现象
12:39:32: Starting /mnt/hgfs/VMshare/TestCode/****/build-***-Desktop_Qt_5_14_1_GCC_64bit-Debug/*** ...
[libprotobuf FATAL google/protobuf/stubs/common.cc:87] This program was compiled against version 2.6.1 of the Protocol Buffer runtime library, which is not compatible with the installed version (3.11.4). Contact the program author for an update. If you compiled the program yourself, make sure that your headers are from the same version of Protocol Buffers as your link-time library. (Version verification failed in "/build/mir-yHFhjH/mir-0.26.3+16.04.20170605/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/src/protobuf/mir_protobuf.pb.cc".)
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'google::protobuf::FatalException'
what(): This program was compiled against ve

本文解决了一个应用程序在启动阶段遇到的protobuf版本冲突问题。冲突源于编译时使用的protobuf版本(2.6.1)与系统安装的版本(3.11.4)不一致。文章提供了解决方案,包括使用静态库替代动态库,并详细介绍了如何卸载和重新安装特定版本的protobuf。

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