struts2的详细配置

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 12:09:30 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 12:09:30 发布 · 1.2w 阅读

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1.新建web工程
2.导入jar包这里写图片描述
项目结构图：

直接来源码吧

package zh.struts.action;

import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Action;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Namespace;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Result;
import org.apache.struts2.convention.annotation.Results;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@Namespace("/user")
@Results({ @Result(name = "success", location = "/welcome.jsp"), @Result(name = "login", location = "/login.jsp") })
public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8275633865217677525L;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Action("/login")
    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {
        if ("haha".equals(username) && "hehe".equals(password))// 如果登录的用户名=haha并且密码=hehe，就返回SUCCESS；否则，返回LOGIN
            return "success";
        return "login";
    }

}

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
<struts>
    <!-- 指定被struts2处理的请求后缀类型。多个用逗号隔开 -->
    <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do" />

    <!-- 配置action 由于本例已经采用注解 所以这段代码没用 -->
    <!-- <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"> -->
    <!-- <action name="login" class="zh.struts.action.LoginAction" -->
    <!-- method="execute"> -->
    <!-- <result name="success">/welcome.jsp</result> -->
    <!-- <result name="login">/login.jsp</result> -->
    <!-- </action> -->
    <!-- </package> -->
</struts>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>sshDemo</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
     <filter>
        <filter-name>action2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>action2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
   <s:form action="/user/login.do" method="post">
    <s:label value="系统登陆"></s:label>
    <s:textfield name="username" label="账号" />
    <s:password name="password" label="密码" />
    <s:submit value="登录" />
   </s:form>
</body>
</html>

welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
欢迎${username}
</body>
</html>