【C++】Modbus通讯
2016年06月22日 20:37:48 Taily老段 阅读数:10298
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-
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
#if !defined(MSERVERH) -
#define MSERVERH -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
extern "C" -
{ -
#endif -
/*1.对单个PLC操作*/ -
/*读一个或多个模拟量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegD(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, short int *list); -
/*读一个或多个开关量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegM(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, bool *list); -
/*读一个或多个开关量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegM_1x(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, bool *list); -
/*写一个模拟量 参数:站号,写地址, 返回数据变量指针 返回:小于零失败,大于零表示成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_WriteSingRegD(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, short int var); -
/*写一个模拟量 参数:站号,写地址, 返回数据变量指针 返回:小于零失败,大于零表示成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_WriteSingRegM(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, bool var); -
/*2.对全部PLC操作*/ -
char MODBUS_S_A_WriteSingRegD(unsigned short int RegAdd, bool var); -
char MODBUS_S_A_WriteSingRegM(unsigned short int RegAdd, short int var); -
/*3.端口操作*/ -
char MODBUS_S_Init(unsigned long xPort, unsigned long xBabd, unsigned char xDataSize, -
unsigned char xParity, unsigned char xStopBit); -
char MODBUS_S_UnInit(); -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
} -
#endif -
#endif
-
#include "stdafx.h" -
#include<stdlib.h> -
#include<stdio.h> -
#include<string.h> -
#include "MODBUS_SHARE.h" -
#include "MODBUS_SERVER.h" -
#include "PORT.h" -
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
unsigned char buff[256]; -
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
/*1.对单个PLC操作*/ -
/*读一个或多个模拟量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
/*40000*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegD(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, short int *list) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
unsigned short int crctmp; -
short int vartmp; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= rtu; -
buff[1]= 0x03; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)((RegAdd-40001) >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd-40001); -
buff[4]= (unsigned char)(RegCount >> 8); -
buff[5]= (unsigned char)RegCount; -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen==8) -
{ -
//读数据 -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= ReadChar(255, (char *)buff, 1000); -
if(strlen==0) -
{ -
//无返回 -
return(-2); -
} -
else -
{ -
//返回长度有效,解析接收缓冲区 -
if(strlen== (3+(RegCount *2)+ 2) && buff[0]== rtu && buff[1]== 0x03) -
{ -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 3+(RegCount*2)); -
crctmp= buff[strlen-2]; -
crctmp= crctmp << 8 | buff[strlen-1]; -
if(crc16== crctmp ) -
{ -
for(int i=0; i< RegCount; i++) -
{ -
vartmp= buff[3+(2*i)]; -
vartmp= vartmp << 8; -
vartmp= vartmp | buff[3+((2*i)+1)]; -
list[i]= vartmp; -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
/*读一个或多个开关量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
/*00000*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegM(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, bool *list) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
unsigned short int crctmp; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= rtu; -
buff[1]= 0x01; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)RegAdd; -
buff[4]= (unsigned char)(RegCount >> 8); -
buff[5]= (unsigned char)RegCount; -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen==8) -
{ -
//读数据 -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= ReadChar(255, (char *)buff, 1000); -
if(strlen==0) -
{ -
//无返回 -
return(-2); -
} -
else -
{ -
//返回长度有效,解析接收缓冲区 -
if(strlen== (3+((RegCount+7)/8)+ 2) && buff[0]== rtu && buff[1]== 0x01) -
{ -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 3+((RegCount +7)/8)); -
crctmp= buff[strlen-2]; -
crctmp= crctmp << 8 | buff[strlen-1]; -
if(crc16== crctmp ) -
{ -
unsigned char row=0, col=0; -
for(int i=0; i<RegCount; i++) -
{ -
row= i / 8; -
col= i % 8; -
list[i]= buff[3 + row] >> col & 0x01; -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
/*读一个或多个开关量 参数:站号,开始地址, 读的数量, 返回数据变量指针 返回:-1表示CRC校验失败,-2表示无应答, 大于零表示接收数据成功*/ -
/*10000*/ -
char MODBUS_S_ReadMultiRegM_1x(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, unsigned short int RegCount, bool *list) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
unsigned short int crctmp; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= rtu; -
buff[1]= 0x02; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)((RegAdd-10001)>> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd-10001); -
buff[4]= (unsigned char)(RegCount >> 8); -
buff[5]= (unsigned char)RegCount; -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen==8) -
{ -
//读数据 -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= ReadChar(255, (char *)buff, 1000); -
if(strlen==0) -
{ -
//无返回 -
return(-2); -
} -
else -
{ -
//返回长度有效,解析接收缓冲区 -
if(strlen== (3+((RegCount+7)/8)+ 2) && buff[0]== rtu && buff[1]== 0x02) -
{ -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 3+((RegCount +7)/8)); -
crctmp= buff[strlen-2]; -
crctmp= crctmp << 8 | buff[strlen-1]; -
if(crc16== crctmp ) -
{ -
unsigned char row=0, col=0; -
for(int i=0; i<RegCount; i++) -
{ -
row= i / 8; -
col= i % 8; -
list[i]= buff[3 + row] >> col & 0x01; -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-2); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
/*写一个模拟量 参数:站号,写地址, 返回数据变量指针 返回:小于零失败,大于零表示成功*/ -
/*40000*/ -
char MODBUS_S_WriteSingRegD(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, short int var) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= rtu; -
buff[1]= 0x06; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)((RegAdd-40001) >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd-40001); -
buff[4]= (unsigned char)(var >> 8); -
buff[5]= (unsigned char)var; -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen==8) -
{ -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= ReadChar(255, (char *)buff, 1000); -
//返回长度有效,解析接收缓冲区 -
if(!(strlen== 8 && buff[0]== rtu && buff[1]== 0x06)) -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
/*写一个模拟量 参数:站号,写地址, 返回数据变量指针 返回:小于零失败,大于零表示成功*/ -
char MODBUS_S_WriteSingRegM(unsigned char rtu, unsigned short int RegAdd, bool var) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= rtu; -
buff[1]= 0x05; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)RegAdd; -
if(var) -
{ -
buff[4]= 0xff; -
buff[5]= 0x00; -
} -
else -
{ -
buff[4]= 0x00; -
buff[5]= 0x00; -
} -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen==8) -
{ -
Sleep(50); -
strlen= ReadChar(255, (char *)buff, 1000); -
//返回长度有效,解析接收缓冲区 -
if(!(strlen== 8 && buff[0]== rtu && buff[1]== 0x05)) -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
/*2.对全部PLC操作*/ -
char MODBUS_S_A_WriteSingRegD(unsigned short int RegAdd, short int var) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= 0xff; -
buff[1]= 0x06; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)((RegAdd -40001) >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd -40001); -
buff[4]= (unsigned char)(var >> 8); -
buff[5]= (unsigned char)var; -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen!=8) -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
char MODBUS_S_A_WriteSingRegM(unsigned short int RegAdd, bool var) -
{ -
unsigned short int crc16; -
memset(buff, 0x00, 255); -
buff[0]= 0xff; -
buff[1]= 0x05; -
buff[2]= (unsigned char)(RegAdd >> 8); -
buff[3]= (unsigned char)RegAdd; -
if(var) -
{ -
buff[4]= 0xff; -
buff[5]= 0x00; -
} -
else -
{ -
buff[4]= 0x00; -
buff[5]= 0x00; -
} -
crc16= CalcCrcFast(buff, 6); -
buff[6]= (unsigned char)(crc16 >> 8); -
buff[7]= (unsigned char)crc16; -
//发送数据 -
unsigned long strlen; -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
//发送数据 -
strlen= WriteChar(8, (char *)buff); -
if(strlen!=8) -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
return(-1); -
} -
return(1); -
} -
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
char MODBUS_S_Init(unsigned long xPort, unsigned long xBabd, unsigned char xDataSize, -
unsigned char xParity, unsigned char xStopBit) -
{ -
/* -
Parity : -
EVENPARITY Even -
MARKPARITY Mark -
NOPARITY No parity -
ODDPARITY Odd -
SPACEPARITY Space -
*/ -
/*BaudRate: -
CBR_110 -
CBR_19200 -
CBR_300 -
CBR_38400 -
CBR_600 -
CBR_56000 -
CBR_1200 -
CBR_57600 -
CBR_2400 -
CBR_115200 -
CBR_4800 -
CBR_128000 -
CBR_9600 -
CBR_256000 -
CBR_14400 -
*/ -
/* -
ONESTOPBIT 1 stop bit -
ONE5STOPBITS 1.5 stop bits -
TWOSTOPBITS -
*/ -
if(OpenPort(xPort,xBabd,xDataSize,xParity, xStopBit,4096,4096,1000)) -
{ -
return(1); -
} -
else -
{ -
return(0); -
} -
} -
char MODBUS_S_UnInit() -
{ -
ClosePort(); -
return(1); -
}
-
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
#if !defined(MSHAREH) -
#define MSHAREH -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
extern "C" -
{ -
#endif -
unsigned short CalcCrcFast(unsigned char*puchMsg,unsigned short usDataLen); -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
} -
#endif -
#endif
-
#include "stdafx.h" -
#include "MODBUS_SHARE.h" -
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
const unsigned char m_auchCRCHi[]= -
{ -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1, -
0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1, -
0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1, -
0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40, -
0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1, -
0x81,0x40,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41, -
0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40,0x01,0xC0,0x80,0x41,0x01,0xC0, -
0x80,0x41,0x00,0xC1,0x81,0x40 -
} -
; -
const unsigned char m_auchCRCLo[]= -
{ -
0x00,0xC0,0xC1,0x01,0xC3,0x03,0x02,0xC2,0xC6,0x06, -
0x07,0xC7,0x05,0xC5,0xC4,0x04,0xCC,0x0C,0x0D,0xCD, -
0x0F,0xCF,0xCE,0x0E,0x0A,0xCA,0xCB,0x0B,0xC9,0x09, -
0x08,0xC8,0xD8,0x18,0x19,0xD9,0x1B,0xDB,0xDA,0x1A, -
0x1E,0xDE,0xDF,0x1F,0xDD,0x1D,0x1C,0xDC,0x14,0xD4, -
0xD5,0x15,0xD7,0x17,0x16,0xD6,0xD2,0x12,0x13,0xD3, -
0x11,0xD1,0xD0,0x10,0xF0,0x30,0x31,0xF1,0x33,0xF3, -
0xF2,0x32,0x36,0xF6,0xF7,0x37,0xF5,0x35,0x34,0xF4, -
0x3C,0xFC,0xFD,0x3D,0xFF,0x3F,0x3E,0xFE,0xFA,0x3A, -
0x3B,0xFB,0x39,0xF9,0xF8,0x38,0x28,0xE8,0xE9,0x29, -
0xEB,0x2B,0x2A,0xEA,0xEE,0x2E,0x2F,0xEF,0x2D,0xED, -
0xEC,0x2C,0xE4,0x24,0x25,0xE5,0x27,0xE7,0xE6,0x26, -
0x22,0xE2,0xE3,0x23,0xE1,0x21,0x20,0xE0,0xA0,0x60, -
0x61,0xA1,0x63,0xA3,0xA2,0x62,0x66,0xA6,0xA7,0x67, -
0xA5,0x65,0x64,0xA4,0x6C,0xAC,0xAD,0x6D,0xAF,0x6F, -
0x6E,0xAE,0xAA,0x6A,0x6B,0xAB,0x69,0xA9,0xA8,0x68, -
0x78,0xB8,0xB9,0x79,0xBB,0x7B,0x7A,0xBA,0xBE,0x7E, -
0x7F,0xBF,0x7D,0xBD,0xBC,0x7C,0xB4,0x74,0x75,0xB5, -
0x77,0xB7,0xB6,0x76,0x72,0xB2,0xB3,0x73,0xB1,0x71, -
0x70,0xB0,0x50,0x90,0x91,0x51,0x93,0x53,0x52,0x92, -
0x96,0x56,0x57,0x97,0x55,0x95,0x94,0x54,0x9C,0x5C, -
0x5D,0x9D,0x5F,0x9F,0x9E,0x5E,0x5A,0x9A,0x9B,0x5B, -
0x99,0x59,0x58,0x98,0x88,0x48,0x49,0x89,0x4B,0x8B, -
0x8A,0x4A,0x4E,0x8E,0x8F,0x4F,0x8D,0x4D,0x4C,0x8C, -
0x44,0x84,0x85,0x45,0x87,0x47,0x46,0x86,0x82,0x42, -
0x43,0x83,0x41,0x81,0x80,0x40 -
} -
; -
unsigned short CalcCrcFast(unsigned char*puchMsg,unsigned short usDataLen) -
{ -
unsigned char uchCRCHi=0xFF ; -
unsigned char uchCRCLo=0xFF ; -
unsigned short uIndex ; -
while(usDataLen--) -
{ -
uIndex=uchCRCHi^*puchMsg++; -
uchCRCHi=uchCRCLo^m_auchCRCHi[uIndex]; -
uchCRCLo=m_auchCRCLo[uIndex]; -
} -
return(uchCRCHi<<8|uchCRCLo); -
}
-
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
#if !defined(MPORT) -
#define MPORT -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
extern "C" -
{ -
#endif -
inline bool IsOpen(); -
bool OpenPort(unsigned long xPort, unsigned long xBabd, unsigned char xDataSize, -
unsigned char xParity, unsigned char xStopBit, unsigned long InputBuffSize, -
unsigned long OutputBuffSize, unsigned long dwTimerOut); -
void ClosePort(); -
void ClearBuffer(); -
unsigned long ReadChar(unsigned long dwBufferLength, char *buff, unsigned long dwWaitTime); -
unsigned long WriteChar(unsigned long dwBufferLength, char *buff); -
#ifdef __cplusplus -
} -
#endif -
#endif
-
//Download by http://www.NewXing.com -
#include "stdafx.h" -
#include <stdio.h> -
#include <stdlib.h> -
#include <windows.h> -
#include "PORT.h" -
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
DCB dcb; -
COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimerOuts; -
HANDLE hCom= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -
OVERLAPPED m_overlappedRead; -
OVERLAPPED m_overlappedWrite; -
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
//通讯端口是否打开 -
inline bool IsOpen() -
{ -
return hCom != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -
} -
//设置超时 -
void SetTimerOut(unsigned long dwTimerOut= 5000) -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return; -
} -
CommTimerOuts.ReadIntervalTimeout= MAXDWORD; -
CommTimerOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant= 0; -
CommTimerOuts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier= 0; -
CommTimerOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant= dwTimerOut; -
CommTimerOuts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier= 0; -
SetCommTimeouts(hCom, &CommTimerOuts); -
} -
//设置DCB参数 -
bool SetDCBParm(unsigned long xBabd, unsigned char xDataSize, -
unsigned char xParity, unsigned char xStopBit) -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return false; -
} -
if (!GetCommState(hCom, &dcb)) -
{ -
#ifdef _DEBUG -
printf ("错误: %d << 等到通讯口参数失败.\n", GetLastError()); -
#endif -
ClosePort(); -
return (false); -
} -
//设置通讯参数 -
dcb.DCBlength= sizeof(DCB); -
dcb.BaudRate = xBabd; // set the baud rate -
dcb.ByteSize = xDataSize; // data size, xmit, and rcv -
dcb.Parity = xParity; // no parity bit -
dcb.StopBits = xStopBit; // one stop bit -
if (!SetCommState(hCom, &dcb)) -
{ -
#ifdef _DEBUG -
printf ("错误: %d << 设置通讯端口参数失败.\n", GetLastError()); -
#endif -
ClosePort(); -
return (false); -
} -
return true; -
} -
//设置端口缓冲区大小 -
bool SetPortBuffSize(unsigned long InputBuffSize, unsigned long OutputBuffSize) -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return false; -
} -
if(!SetupComm(hCom, InputBuffSize, OutputBuffSize)) -
{ -
#ifdef _DEBUG -
printf ("错误: %d << 设置通讯端口缓冲失败.\n", GetLastError()); -
#endif -
ClosePort(); -
return (false); -
} -
return true; -
} -
//清理所有缓冲区 -
void ClearBuffer() -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return; -
} -
PurgeComm(hCom, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR | PURGE_RXABORT | PURGE_TXABORT); -
} -
//当前接收缓冲区字节数目; -
unsigned long GetInBuffCount() -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return(0); -
} -
DWORD dwErrorFalgs; -
COMSTAT Comstat; -
ClearCommError(hCom, &dwErrorFalgs, &Comstat); -
return Comstat.cbInQue; -
} -
//当前发送缓冲区字节数目; -
unsigned long GetOutBuffCount() -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return false; -
} -
DWORD dwErrorFalgs; -
COMSTAT Comstat; -
ClearCommError(hCom, &dwErrorFalgs, &Comstat); -
return Comstat.cbOutQue; -
} -
///打开串口//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -
bool OpenPort(unsigned long xPort, unsigned long xBabd, unsigned char xDataSize, -
unsigned char xParity, unsigned char xStopBit, unsigned long InputBuffSize, -
unsigned long OutputBuffSize, unsigned long dwTimerOut) -
{ -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
ClosePort(); -
} -
//设置事件 -
memset(&m_overlappedRead,0,sizeof(OVERLAPPED)); -
m_overlappedRead.hEvent= CreateEvent(NULL,FALSE,TRUE,"portread"); -
ASSERT(m_overlappedRead.hEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); -
memset(&m_overlappedWrite,0,sizeof(OVERLAPPED)); -
m_overlappedWrite.hEvent= CreateEvent(NULL,FALSE,TRUE,"portwrite"); -
ASSERT(m_overlappedWrite.hEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE); -
//取得串口字符 -
char com_str[255]; -
strcpy(com_str, "COM"); -
ltoa(xPort, com_str + 3, 10); -
//打开通讯端口 -
hCom = CreateFile(com_str, -
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, -
0, -
NULL, -
OPEN_EXISTING, -
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, -
NULL -
); -
if (hCom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) -
{ -
#ifdef _DEBUG -
printf ("错误: %d << 打开通讯口失败,请检查是否已经安装串口设备.\n", GetLastError()); -
#endif -
return (false); -
} -
SetPortBuffSize(InputBuffSize,OutputBuffSize); -
SetDCBParm(xBabd,xDataSize,xParity,xStopBit); -
SetTimerOut(dwTimerOut); -
//清理缓冲器 -
PurgeComm(hCom, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR | PURGE_RXABORT | PURGE_TXABORT); -
//启动成功 -
#ifdef _DEBUG -
printf ("成功开启端口 %d.\n", com_str); -
#endif -
return(true); -
} -
//关闭串口; -
void ClosePort() -
{ -
if(IsOpen()) -
{ -
CloseHandle(hCom); -
hCom= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; -
} -
//ResetEvent(m_overlappedRead.hEvent); -
//ResetEvent(m_overlappedWrite.hEvent); -
if(m_overlappedRead.hEvent!=NULL) -
{ -
CloseHandle(m_overlappedRead.hEvent); -
} -
if(m_overlappedWrite.hEvent!=NULL) -
{ -
CloseHandle(m_overlappedWrite.hEvent); -
} -
} -
//异步读数据 -
unsigned long ReadChar(unsigned long dwBufferLength, char *buff, unsigned long dwWaitTime=20) -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return(0); -
} -
DWORD dwError; -
COMSTAT Stat; -
if(::ClearCommError(hCom, &dwError, &Stat) && dwError > 0) //清除错误 -
{ -
::PurgeComm(hCom, PURGE_RXABORT | PURGE_RXCLEAR); /*清除输入缓冲区*/ -
return 0; -
} -
if(!Stat.cbInQue)// 缓冲区无数据 -
{ -
return 0; -
} -
unsigned long uReadLength = 0; -
dwBufferLength = dwBufferLength - 1 > Stat.cbInQue ? Stat.cbInQue : dwBufferLength - 1; -
if(!::ReadFile(hCom, buff, dwBufferLength, &uReadLength, &m_overlappedRead)) //2000 下 ReadFile 始终返回 True -
{ -
if(::GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) // 结束异步I/O -
{ -
WaitForSingleObject(m_overlappedRead.hEvent, dwWaitTime); //等待20ms -
if(!::GetOverlappedResult(hCom, &m_overlappedRead, &uReadLength, false)) -
{ -
if(::GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE)//其他错误 -
{ -
uReadLength = 0; -
} -
} -
} -
else -
{ -
uReadLength = 0; -
} -
} -
return uReadLength; -
} -
//异步写数据 -
unsigned long WriteChar(unsigned long dwBufferLength, char *buff) -
{ -
if(!IsOpen()) -
{ -
return 0; -
} -
DWORD dwError; -
if(ClearCommError(hCom, &dwError, NULL) && dwError > 0) //清除错误 -
{ -
PurgeComm(hCom, PURGE_TXABORT | PURGE_TXCLEAR); -
} -
unsigned long uWriteLength = 0; -
if(!WriteFile(hCom, buff, dwBufferLength, &uWriteLength, &m_overlappedWrite)) -
{ -
if(GetLastError() == ERROR_IO_PENDING) -
{ -
DWORD m_tmp=0; -
m_tmp= WaitForSingleObject(m_overlappedWrite.hEvent, 1000); -
if(m_tmp== WAIT_TIMEOUT || m_tmp== WAIT_ABANDONED) -
{ -
return(0); -
} -
else if(m_tmp== WAIT_OBJECT_0) -
{ -
if(!GetOverlappedResult(hCom,&m_overlappedWrite,&uWriteLength,false)) -
{ -
return(0); -
} -
else -
{ -
return uWriteLength; -
} -
} -
uWriteLength = 0; -
} -
} -
return uWriteLength; -
}

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