英：各种符号的英文读法

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本文详细介绍了各种符号的英文读法，包括常见的标点符号、数学符号、编程中常用的符号等，如波浪线（tilde）、感叹号（exclamation）、美元符号（dollar）、百分比（percent）等，对于学习英语或编程的人来说是一份非常实用的参考资料。

各种符号的英文读法 https://blog.csdn.net/tianxudong2004/article/details/2051302

2008年01月18日 14:04:00 tianxudong2004 阅读数：1025

~		tilde (sounds like til-da); be prepared to explain to computer-illiterate people saying "you know, the wave-shaped thingy"
!	惊叹号	exclamation; commonly read as bang in case of #!/bin/sh
@	单价	at
#		pound; but commonly read as shee in case of #!/bin/sh, not sure why
$		dollar
%		percent
^		caret; not many people know this word so be prepared to say "no, not carrot; it's the character above 6, an arrow pointing up"
&	and	ampersand
*		star; some read asterisk
(	圆括号	opening parenthesis (some may shorten it saying paren)
)	圆括号	closing parenthesis
_		underscore; once I heard people say underbar
+	加号；正号	plus
-	减号；负号	minus; as symbol before arguments in commands, some people including me read dash, easier to say one syllable
=		equals
`		backtick or backquote
{		opening brace
}		closing brace
[	方括号	opening bracket
]	方括号	closing bracket
\|		pipe or vertical bar
/		backslash; be prepared to explain to some computer-illiterate people
:	冒号	colon
;	分号	semicolon
" ”	双引号	double quote
‘ ’	单引号	single quote
<		less than; some may read left angle bracket
>		greater than
,	逗号	comma
.	句号	dot; period if in English text
?	问号	question mark
/		slash or forward slash; some computer-illiterate people may be confused about / and /
		space
(), [] and {}		may also be called brackets in general. In that case, they specifically call [] square brackets and {} curly brackets. I never like this. Open and Closing may also be called left and right.
￣	连字符	hyphen
‘	省略号；所有格符号	apostrophe
《》	法文引号；书名号	French quotes
...	省略号	ellipsis
¨	双点号	tandem colon
"	同上	ditto
‖	双线号	parallel
／	斜线号	virgule
～	代字号	swung dash
±	正负号	plus or minus
℃	摄氏度	Celsius system
＃	…号	number
″	秒	second
′	分	minute
°	度	degree
∑	总和	(sigma) summation of
∫	…的积分	the integral of
∩	交，通集	intersection of
∪	并，合集	union of
⊥	垂直于	perpendicular to
△	三角形	triangle
π	圆周率	pi
○	圆周	circumference
⊙	圆	circle
⌒	半圆	semicircle
∠	角	angle
∷	等于，成比例	equals, as (proportion)
∴	所以	hence
∵	因为	since; because
√	平方根	(square) root
∝	与…成比例	varies as
∞	无限大号	infinity
‰	千分之…	per mill
％	百分之…	per cent
≥	大于或等于号	is more than or equal to
≤	小于或等于号	is less than or equal to
≯	不大于号	is not more than
≮	不小于号	is not less than
＞	大于号	is more than
＜	小于号	is less than
≈	约等于号	is approximately equal to
≌	等于或约等于号	is equal to or approximately equal to
≡	全等于号	is equivalent to
≠	不等于号	is not equal to
＝	等于号	is equal to
÷	除号	is divided by
×	乘号	is multiplied by
→	箭号；参见号	arrow
§	分节号	section; division