原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/cscscscsc/article/details/51044541
1.用oracle用户编辑dbstart文件
登入oracle用户,切换到$ORACLE_HOME/bin目录下,修改文件dbstart。
- [oracle@ST ~]$ vi /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart
- LOGMSG="logger -puser.alert -s "
- trap 'exit' 1 2 3
- # for script tracing
- case $ORACLE_TRACE in
- T) set -x ;;
- esac
- # Set path if path not set (if called from /etc/rc)
- SAVE_PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/etc:${PATH} ; export PATH
- SAVE_LLP=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
- # First argument is used to bring up Oracle Net Listener
- ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME --这里原本是$1,这里改成$ORACLE_HOME即可。
- if [ ! $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER ] ; then
- echo "ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-start Oracle Net Listener"
- echo "Usage: $0 ORACLE_HOME"
- else
2.用root用户编辑文件oratab和rc.local
参照下面的注释部分进行修改。
- [root@ST ~]# vi /etc/oratab
- # This file is used by ORACLE utilities. It is created by root.sh
- # and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating
- # a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance.
- # A colon, ':', is used as the field terminator. A new line terminates
- # the entry. Lines beginning with a pound sign, '#', are comments.
- #
- # Entries are of the form:
- # $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>:
- #
- # The first and second fields are the system identifier and home
- # directory of the database respectively. The third filed indicates
- # to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not,
- # "N", be brought up at system boot time.
- #
- # Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed.
- #
- #
- orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y --这里原本是N,改成Y即可。
- [root@ST ~]# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
- #!/bin/sh
- #
- # This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.
- # You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't
- # want to do the full Sys V style init stuff.
- touch /var/lock/subsys/local
- --在空白处添加下面两句话。
- su oracle -lc "/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start"
- su oracle -lc /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart
所有这些步骤做完了,就配置好了Oracle在Linux下的自启动了。
本文介绍了如何配置 Oracle 数据库在 Linux 系统中实现自启动。主要包括修改 dbstart 文件、oratab 文件及 rc.local 文件的具体步骤。

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