Kafka 接收消息 at most once -- Spring 整合

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本文介绍了如何使用Spring整合Kafka，以实现消息接收的at most once语义。作者提供了相关代码示例，并提醒读者注意版权信息，文章最后更新于2018-06-14。

– Start

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废话少说，直接上代码。

package shangbo.kafka.example10;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class App {
	@SuppressWarnings({ "resource", "unused" })
	public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
		ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AppConfig.class);
	}
}

package shangbo.kafka.example10;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.ConsumerFactory;
import org.springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory;
import org.springframework.kafka.listener.KafkaMessageListenerContainer;
import org.springframework.kafka.listener.MessageListener;
import org.springframework.kafka.listener.config.ContainerProperties;

@Configuration
public class AppConfig {

	@Bean
	public KafkaMessageListenerContainer<String, String> kafkaMessageListenerContainer(ConsumerFactory<String, String> consumerFactory, ContainerProperties containerProperties) {
		return new KafkaMessageListenerContainer<String, String>(consumerFactory, containerProperties);
	}

	@Bean
	public ConsumerFactory<String, String> consumerFactory() {
		return new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(consumerConfigs());
	}

	@Bean
	public Map<String, Object> consumerConfigs() {
		Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "localhost:9092");
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, "true");
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_COMMIT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "1000");
		props.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest");

		return props;
	}
	
	@Bean
	public ContainerProperties containerProperties(MessageListener<String, String> messageListener) {
		ContainerProperties containerProperties = new ContainerProperties("topic0");
		containerProperties.setGroupId("testConsumerGroup1");
		containerProperties.setMessageListener(messageListener);
		
		return containerProperties;
	}
	
	@Bean
	public TestMessageListener messageListener() {
		return new TestMessageListener();
	}

}

package shangbo.kafka.example10;

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
import org.springframework.kafka.listener.MessageListener;

public class TestMessageListener implements MessageListener<String, String> {

	@Override
	public void onMessage(ConsumerRecord<String, String> record) {
		System.out.printf("offset = %d, key = %s, value = %s%n", record.offset(), record.key(), record.value());
	}

}

– 更多参见：Kafka 精萃
– 声明：转载请注明出处
– Last Edited on 2018-06-14
– Written by ShangBo on 2018-06-14
– End