RHEL6.5安装collectd5.8 采集数据至logstash

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 11:34:51 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 11:34:51 发布 · 266 阅读

收录于

grafana / influxdb / telegraf

本文详细介绍如何安装CollectD 5.8版本，并提供了一套完整的配置步骤，帮助读者实现系统资源监控数据的收集与传输至Logstash进行进一步处理。

原

雁南飞丶发布于 04/11 14:45

字数 558

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下载collectd5.8

https://storage.googleapis.com/collectd-tarballs/collectd-5.8.0.tar.bz2

安装

https://collectd.org/download.shtml

tar xf collectd-version.tar.bz2
cd collectd-version
./configure
make all install

复制启动脚本

cp /usr/local/collectd-5.8.0/contrib/redhat/init.d-collectd  /etc/init.d/
chmod +x /etc/init.d/init.d-collectd 
修改启动脚本配置文件地方

修改后的启动脚本用##标识主语路径

[root@znhjkapp02 ~]# cat /etc/init.d/init.d-collectd 
#!/bin/bash
#
# collectd    Startup script for the Collectd statistics gathering daemon
# chkconfig: - 99 01
# description: Collectd is a statistics gathering daemon used to collect \
#   system information ie. cpu, memory, disk, network
# processname: collectd
# config: /etc/collectd.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/collectd
# pidfile: /var/run/collectd.pid

# Source function library.
. /etc/init.d/functions

RETVAL=0
ARGS=""
prog="collectdmon"
service="collectd"
CONFIG=/opt/collectd/etc/collectd.conf     ##
COLLECTD=/opt/collectd/sbin/collectd       ##
COLLECTDMONPIDDIR="/opt/collectd/var/run"  ##
COLLECTDMONPID="$COLLECTDMONPIDDIR/collectdmon.pid"

MAXWAIT=30

if [ -r /etc/sysconfig/$service ]; then
	. /etc/sysconfig/$service
fi

if [[ ! -d $COLLECTDMONPIDDIR ]]; then
	mkdir -p $COLLECTDMONPIDDIR
	[ -n "${RUNAS}" ] && chown "${RUNAS}:" "$COLLECTDMONPIDDIR"
fi

check_config() {
        if test ! -r "$CONFIG"; then
                return 2
        fi
        if ! $COLLECTD -t -C "$CONFIG"; then
                return 1
        fi
        return 0
}

start () {
	echo -n $"Starting collectd: "
	check_config
	rc="$?"
	if test "$rc" -ne 0; then
		RETVAL=6
		echo $"not starting due to configuration error"
		failure $"not starting $service due to configuration error"
	else
		daemon --user "${RUNAS:-root}" $prog -P $COLLECTDMONPID -c $COLLECTD -- -C "$CONFIG" $ARGS
		RETVAL=$?
		echo
		[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$service
	fi
}

stop () {
	echo -n $"Stopping collectd: "
	killproc -p $COLLECTDMONPID -d $MAXWAIT $prog
	RETVAL=$?
	echo
	[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$service
}

restart () {
	check_config
	rc="$?"
	if test "$rc" -ne 0; then
		RETVAL=6
		echo $"not restarting due to configuration error"
		failure $"not restarting $service due to configuration error"
	else
		stop
		start
	fi
}

# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
  start)
	start
	;;
  stop)
	stop
	;;
  status)
	status -p $COLLECTDMONPID $prog
	;;
  restart|reload)
	restart
	;;
  condrestart)
	[ -f /var/lock/subsys/$service ] && restart || :
	;;
  *)
	echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|condrestart}"
	exit 1
esac

exit $?

# vim:syntax=sh

修改collectd


[root@znhjkapp02 ~]# grep -v ^# /opt/collectd/etc/collectd.conf |grep -v ^$
Hostname    "znhjkapp02"
LoadPlugin syslog
LoadPlugin cpu
LoadPlugin interface
LoadPlugin load
LoadPlugin memory
LoadPlugin network
<Plugin network>
	<Server "9.1.8.247" "25826">  #collectd收集来数据传送给logstash的服务器地址
	</Server>
</Plugin>

启动并查看日志没错就OK

[root@znhjkapp02 ~]# /etc/init.d/init.d-collectd start
collectdmon (pid  1034) 正在运行...
查看日志
Apr 11 10:45:56 znhjkapp02 collectd[1035]: plugin_load: plugin "interface" successfully loaded.
Apr 11 10:45:56 znhjkapp02 collectd[1035]: plugin_load: plugin "load" successfully loaded.
Apr 11 10:45:56 znhjkapp02 collectd[1035]: plugin_load: plugin "memory" successfully loaded.
Apr 11 10:45:56 znhjkapp02 collectd[1035]: plugin_load: plugin "network" successfully loaded.
Apr 11 10:45:56 znhjkapp02 collectd[1035]: Initialization complete, entering read-loop.

logstash 安装用rpm

[root@znhjkapp02 ~]# cat /etc/logstash/conf.d/collectd.conf
input{
 udp {
    port => 25826
    buffer_size => 1452
    workers => 3          # Default is 2
    queue_size => 30000   # Default is 2000
    codec => collectd { }
    type => "collectd"
}
}
output {
  elasticsearch {
    hosts => '9.1.8.234'
    index => "logstash-collectd-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
       }
        stdout { codec => rubydebug }
}

会启动一个udp的25826端口监听来自collectd的数据