SqlTransaction

最新推荐文章于 2025-11-09 01:00:13 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-11-09 01:00:13 发布 · 853 阅读

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#exception #insert #null

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本文通过示例介绍了如何使用C#和SQL Server进行事务处理，确保数据的一致性和完整性。包括开始事务、执行SQL命令、提交事务及回滚异常情况。

SqlCommand myCommand = myConnection.CreateCommand();
    SqlTransaction myTrans;
    myTrans = myConnection.BeginTransaction();
    myCommand.Connection = myConnection;
    myCommand.Transaction = myTrans;
    try
    {
      myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, ´Description´)";
      myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
      myCommand.CommandText = "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, ´Description´)";
      myCommand.ExecuteNonQuery();
      myTrans.Commit();
      Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
    }
    catch(Exception e)
    {
      try
      {
        myTrans.Rollback();
      }
      catch (SqlException ex)
      {
        if (myTrans.Connection != null)
        {
          Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + ex.GetType() +
                            " was encountered while attempting to roll back the transaction.");
        }
      }
      Console.WriteLine("An exception of type " + e.GetType() +
                        " was encountered while inserting the data.");
      Console.WriteLine("Neither record was written to database.");
    }
    finally
    {
      myConnection.Close();
    }