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Brazil

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: brazil

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Flag of Brazil

Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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    From Portuguese Brazil, older spelling of Brasil, from brasil (“brazilwood”), originally ‘red like an ember’, from brasa (“ember”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brasō (“gleed, crackling coal”), and -il (“-ile, -like, -y”) from Latin -īlis (“adjective suffix”).

    Pronunciation

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    Proper noun

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    Brazil

    1. A large Portuguese-speaking country in South America. Official name: Federative Republic of Brazil. Capital: Brasília.
      • 2025 April 4, Lex Harvey and Esha Mitra, “US tourist arrested after allegedly attempting to contact ‘world’s most isolated’ tribe”, in CNN‎[1], archived from the original on 8 May 2026:
        In February, a young man from an isolated Indigenous tribe in Brazil made brief contact with the outside world before returning to the Amazon rainforest.
    2. A city, the county seat of Clay County, Indiana, United States.
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    • → Korean: 브라질 (beurajil)
    • → Tongan: Palāsili
    Translations
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    See also

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    Further reading

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    Etymology 2

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      Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Breasail (“descendant of Breasal”), a byname meaning "strife".

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      Pronunciation

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      Proper noun

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      Brazil (plural Brazils)

      1. A surname from Irish.
        • 2026 September 20, Harry Farley, “Lib Dems sleepwalking to irrelevance under Davey, says council leader”, in BBC News‎[2], archived from the original on 20 September 2026, retrieved 20 September 2026:
          Julian Brazil, the leader of Devon County Council, told the BBC the party was "lacking ambition" and "not saying the things that people can relate to".
      Statistics
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      • According to the 2010 United States Census, Brazil is the 6373rd most common surname in the United States, belonging to 5343 individuals. Brazil is most common among White (70.19%) and Black/African American (20.4%) individuals.

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      Albanian

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      Albanian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia sq

      Proper noun

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      Brazil m (definite Brazili)

      1. Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

      Breton

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      Proper noun

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      Brazil

      1. Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

      Malay

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      Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia ms

      Etymology

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      Borrowed from English Brazil

      Proper noun

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      Brazil

      1. Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

      Portuguese

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      Etymology

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        Proper noun

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        Brazil m

        1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Brasil
          • 1933, Graciliano Ramos, chapter XI, in Cahetés‎[3], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria Schmidt Editora, page 74:
            — Sim? acudiu Nicolau radiante. Pois eu apenas repeti as informações dos jornaes. Foi um caso divulgado, rolou por este Brazil todo. Os senhores com certeza leram. O Correio da Manhã, o Estado de S. Paulo, outro de nome arrevezado, publicaram. E eu, que não gosto de propaganda, até me acanhei.
            “Yes?”, Nicolau replied, radiant. “Well, I only related what was reported in the papers. It was a widely publicized case, it made waves all over Brazil. You gentlemen must have read about it. Correio da Manhã, Estado de S. Paulo, and another one with a strange name all published it. And I, who don’t care for publicity, even felt a little uneasy.”

        Usage notes

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        • This spelling coexisted with Brasil.
        • The country’s official name technically changed in 1931, with the passing of the 1931 Orthographic Agreement. However, since the agreement was largely not followed, the spelling with a ⟨z⟩ remained in occasional use for some time. Nevertheless, the spelling Brasil became increasingly more common and was notably used in the Brazilian Constitution of 1934, which otherwise actively repealed this spelling reform.

        Serbo-Croatian

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        Wikipedia has articles on:

        Pronunciation

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        • IPA(key): /brǎziːl/
        • Hyphenation: Bra‧zil

        Proper noun

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        Bràzīl m inan (Cyrillic spelling Бра̀зӣл, relational adjective bràzīlskī, demonym Brazílac, female demonym Bràzīlka)

        1. Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America)

        Declension

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