deter
See also: Deter
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin dēterreō (“deter, discourage”), from de (“from”) + terreō (“to frighten”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɜː/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɝ/
Audio (California): (file)
- (Australia) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɜː/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /dəˈtøː/
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɛr/
- (Liverpool, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /dɪˈteː/
- (Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɛː/
- (Lancashire, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /dɪˈtɜː(ɹ)/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)
Verb
[edit]deter (third-person singular simple present deters, present participle deterring, simple past and past participle deterred)
- (transitive) To prevent something from happening.
- (transitive) To persuade someone not to do something; to discourage.
- Synonym: dissuade
- Their boss deterred them from both taking holidays at the same time, claiming he couldn't manage it all on his own.
- 2020 July 1, Paul Stephen, “Vital Connections”, in Rail, page 41:
- Such a male-dominated environment is also likely to contribute to the lingering presence of an outdated belief that expressing feelings and demonstrating emotion is a sign of weakness, deterring some men from discussing their problems.
- 2022 September 9, Sameer Yasir, “2 Years After Deadly Fistfights, India and China Pull Back From Border”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 09 September 2022, Asia Pacific[2]:
- Among the remaining contention points between the two armies is an eastern region called the Depsang Plains. Military analysts said that the Chinese Army was not allowing Indian troops to patrol in that area, even though they have done so for decades. While India’s military is already stretched thin, said Saurav Jha, editor in chief of the Delhi Defense Review, it still needs to keep up a permanent patrol to deter China.
- (transitive) To distract someone from something.
- 1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral., London: Oxford University Press, published 1973, § 10:
- we have in following enquiry, attempted to throw some light upon subjects, from which uncertainty has hitherto deterred the wise
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]to prevent something from happening
|
to persuade someone not to do something
to distract someone from something
|
Further reading
[edit]- “deter”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “deter”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “deter”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese detẽer, from Latin dētinēre (“detain”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]deter (first-person singular present deteño, first-person singular preterite detiven, past participle detido)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of deter (irregular)
Reintegrated conjugation of deter (irregular) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “deteer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “deter”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Santamarina, editor (2006–2013), “deter”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Santamarina, Ernesto X. González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “deter”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “deter”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese detẽer, from Latin dētinēre (“to detain”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]deter (first-person singular present detenho, first-person singular preterite detive, past participle detido)
- to stop, arrest, detain, restrain
- to deter
- to withhold
- to hold (a right or privilege)
- A empresa detém o direito de despedir os empregados.
- The company holds the right to fire its employees.
- to own (corporate)
- Esta empresa detém uma cadeia de restaurantes.
- This company owns a restaurant chain.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of deter (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “deter”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “deter”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -er
- Galician irregular verbs
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ten-
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese irregular verbs
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
