Jump to content

廈

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 厦
廈 U+5EC8, 廈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EC8
← 廇
[U+5EC7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 廉 →
[U+5EC9]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

廈 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+10, 13 strokes, Cangjie input 戈一山水 (IMUE), four-corner 00247, composition ⿸广夏)

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 349, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9435
  • Dae Jaweon: page 659, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 894, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+5EC8

Chinese

[edit]
trad. 廈/厦
simp. 厦
2nd round simp. ⿸厂下
alternative forms 夏
𢇗

Glyph origin

[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (夏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
榎 *kraːʔ
廈 *sraːs, *ɡraːʔ
嗄 *sqʰraːs, *qraːds
夏 *ɡraːʔ, *ɡraːs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sraːs, *ɡraːʔ): semantic 广 + phonetic 夏 (OC *ɡraːʔ, *ɡraːs). However, the phonetic component means "great", hence it adds part of the meaning.

Etymology 1

[edit]

Related to 嘏 (OC *kraːʔ, “great”) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Note:
  • Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taiwan:
    • hē - vernacular;
    • hā - literary.
Note:
  • 5so, 5sa - older speakers;
  • 5shia, 6gho - younger speakers and is the expected reflex;
  • 5so, 6gho - vernacular;
  • 5sa, 5shia - literary.
    Rime
    Character 廈
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
    Final (韻) 麻 (98)
    Tone (調) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) II
    Fanqie 胡雅切
    Baxter haeX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ɦˠaX/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ɦᵚaX/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ɣaX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ɦaɨX/
    Li
    Rong         		/ɣaX/
    Wang
    Li         		/ɣaX/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren         		/ɣaX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		xià
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		haa6
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 廈
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		xià
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ hæX ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*[ɡ]ˁraʔ/
    English house, room

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 廈 廈
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    No. 13450 13453
    Phonetic
    component         		夏 夏
    Rime
    group         		魚 魚
    Rime
    subdivision         		0 0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		嗄 下
    Old
    Chinese         		/*sraːs/ /*ɡraːʔ/

    Definitions

    [edit]

    廈

    1. mansion; large building
    2. a surname

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    Note:
    • ē/ēe - vernacular;
    • hā/hēe - literary.

    Definitions

    [edit]

    廈

    1. only used in 廈門／厦门 (Xiàmén); also used as its short form

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Japanese

    [edit]

    Kanji

    [edit]
    廈

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    [edit]
    • On (unclassified): か (ka)、さ (sa)
    • Kun: いえ (ie)、ひさし (hisashi)

    Compounds

    [edit]

    Korean

    [edit]

    Hanja

    [edit]

    廈 (eum 하 (ha))

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    [edit]

    Han character

    [edit]

    廈: Hán Nôm readings: hè, hạ

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=廈&oldid=88346973"