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. 2020 Sep 4;5(3):3301-3304.
doi: 10.1080/23802359.2020.1814886.

The complete mitogenome of the Critically Endangered smalltooth sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Lamniformes: Odontaspididae)

Affiliations

The complete mitogenome of the Critically Endangered smalltooth sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Lamniformes: Odontaspididae)

Noel Vella et al. Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. .

Abstract

Here, we report the first complete mitochondrial genome for the smalltooth sand tiger shark, Odontaspis ferox (Risso, 1810). The circular mitochondrial genome was found to be 16,682 bp in length and contains 37 genes, a control region and the replication origin of the L-strand (OL). The base composition of this mitogenome is 32.6% A, 23.3% C, 12.8% G, and 31.3% T. Phylogenetic analysis of Lamniformes indicates that O. ferox did not group with Carcharias taurus and so the taxonomic classification of Odontaspididae needs to be revised. This study promotes conservation genetics for this poorly studied shark species which is listed critically endangered in the Mediterranean Sea.

Keywords: Mitochondrial genome; Odontaspididae; Odontaspis ferox; phylogeny.

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Conflict of interest statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Bayesian inference based phylogeny depicting the mitogenomic relationship between 14 Lamniformes species using two Carcharhiniformes species as outgroup as inferred from their complete mitogenomes (excluding the control region). Each label includes the GenBank accession number, species, reference and respective family, while numbers at the nodes indicate the posterior probability values. This analysis used 5 × 106 generations, a sample frequency every 1000 generations and a burn-in of 25%. The mean standard deviation of split frequencies was <0.001.

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