Mortality as an adverse outcome of sarcopenia

Arango-Lopera, V.E.; Arroyo, Pedro; Gutiérrez‐Robledo, Luis Miguel; Pérez‐Zepeda, Mario Ulises; Cesari, Matteo

doi:10.1007/s12603-012-0434-0

The Journal of nutrition, health and aging

2013

DOI: 10.1007/s12603-012-0434-0

|Get access via publisher |Summarize |Cite

|

Sign up to set email alerts

Mortality as an adverse outcome of sarcopenia

V.E. Arango-Lopera

¹

,

Pedro Arroyo

²

,

Luis Miguel Gutiérrez‐Robledo

³

et al.

Abstract: Sarcopenia has an important impact in elderly. Recently the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) defined sarcopenia as the loss of muscle mass plus low muscle strength or low physical performance. Lack of clinical sounding outcomes (ie external validity), is one of the flaws of this algorithm. The aim of our study was to determine the association of sarcopenia and mortality in a group of Mexican elderly. A total of 345 elderly were recruited in Mexico City, and followed up for three ye… Show more

Help me understand this report

Cited by 256 publications

(177 citation statements)

References 24 publications

Supporting

4

Mentioning

164

Contrasting

2

Unclassified

7

Order By: Relevance

“…We compared the latest criteria of the AWGS2019 with other diagnostic criteria in this study, and found that the incidence of sarcopenia under different criteria varied from 2.3 to 12.2%, with the highest prevalence diagnosed by EWGSOP1 criteria and the lowest prevalence diagnosed by FNIH. Our results is accordance with the prevalence of sarcopenia reported by current studies (8–50%) [ 15 ]. One of the main reasons may be that the diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia are inconsistent.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Prevalence of sarcopenia under different diagnostic criteria and the changes in muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical function with age in Chinese old adults

Cao

¹

,

Lian

²

,

Lin

³

et al. 2022

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…We compared the latest criteria of the AWGS2019 with other diagnostic criteria in this study, and found that the incidence of sarcopenia under different criteria varied from 2.3 to 12.2%, with the highest prevalence diagnosed by EWGSOP1 criteria and the lowest prevalence diagnosed by FNIH. Our results is accordance with the prevalence of sarcopenia reported by current studies (8–50%) [ 15 ]. One of the main reasons may be that the diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia are inconsistent.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Prevalence of sarcopenia under different diagnostic criteria and the changes in muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical function with age in Chinese old adults

Cao

¹

,

Lian

²

,

Lin

³

et al. 2022

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…Our results support and extend findings by Arango-Lopera et al , 23 who reported a prevalence of sarcopaenia of 33.6% in 345 community-living older adults (mean age 78.5 years; 53.3% females) and an adjusted mortality HR of 2.39 over a 3-year follow-up. As in the present study, the identification of sarcopaenia was based on the EWGSOP criteria, using anthropometry for estimating muscle mass.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Impact of physical function impairment and multimorbidity on mortality among community-living older persons with sarcopaenia: results from the ilSIRENTE prospective cohort study

Landi

¹

,

Calvani

²

,

Tosato

³

et al. 2016

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…We adjusted for potential confounders that included demographic, behavioural, and clinical characteristics, and sarcopenia remained a significant predictor of all‐cause mortality. This finding is consistent with prior reports documenting the deleterious effect of sarcopenia on all‐cause mortality . Sarcopenia was also a significant risk factor for cardiovascular‐specific mortality for females, but not males.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Sarcopenia and mortality among a population‐based sample of community‐dwelling older adults

Brown

¹

,

Harhay

²

,

Harhay

³

2015

J cachexia sarcopenia muscle

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

Scite is an AI-powered platform that helps researchers discover and evaluate scientific literature through Smart Citations, showing whether studies support or contradict a claim. Now part of Research Solutions, Scite has indexed 1.6B+ citations, partners with 30+ publishers, and serves 2M users worldwide.

Contact Info

customersupport@researchsolutions.com

10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614

Henderson, NV 89052, USA