The dec() method of stream manipulators in C++ is used to set the baseline format flag for the specified str stream. This flag sets the baseline for Decimal numbers. Hence the output shows the number in Decimal base.
Syntax:
CPP
CPP
ios_base& dec (ios_base& str)Parameters: This method accepts str as a parameter which is the stream for which the format flag is affected. Return Value: This method returns the stream str with internal format flag set. Example 1:
// C++ code to demonstrate
// the working of dec() function
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Initializing the number
int n = 321;
// Using dec()
cout << "dec flag: "
<< dec << n << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Example 2:
dec flag: 321
// C++ code to demonstrate
// the working of dec() function
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Initializing the number
int n = -321;
// Using dec()
cout << "dec flag: "
<< dec << n << endl;
return 0;
}
Output:
Reference: https://cplusplus.com/reference/ios/dec/dec flag: -321