The unordered_multimap::cend() is a built-in function in C++ STL which returns a constant iterator pointing to the position after the last element in the container or to the position after the last element in one of its bucket.
Syntax:
CPP
CPP
unordered_multimap_name.cend(n)Parameters: The function accepts one parameter. If a parameter is passed, it returns a constant iterator pointing to the position after the last element in one of its bucket. If no parameter is passed, then it returns a constant iterator pointing to the position after the last element in the unordered_multimap container. Return Value: It returns a constant iterator. It cannot be used to modify the key and element of the unordered_multimap element. Below programs illustrates the above function: Program 1:
// C++ program to illustrate the
// unordered_multimap::cend()
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// declaration
unordered_multimap<int, int> sample;
// inserts key and element
sample.insert({ 1, 2 });
sample.insert({ 3, 4 });
sample.insert({ 3, 4 });
sample.insert({ 2, 3 });
sample.insert({ 2, 3 });
// prints all element
cout << "Key and Elements:";
for (auto it = sample.cbegin(); it != sample.cend(); it++)
cout << "\n " << it->first << "\t "
<< it->second;
return 0;
}
Output:
Program 2:
Key and Elements: 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 4 3 4
// C++ program to illustrate the
// unordered_multimap::cend(bucket)
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// declaration
unordered_multimap<int, int> sample;
// inserts key and element
sample.insert({ 1, 2 });
sample.insert({ 3, 4 });
sample.insert({ 3, 4 });
sample.insert({ 2, 3 });
sample.insert({ 2, 3 });
// prints all element
cout << "Key and Elements of first bucket:";
for (auto it = sample.cbegin(1); it != sample.cend(1); it++)
cout << "\n " << it->first << "\t "
<< it->second;
return 0;
}
Output:
Key and Elements of first bucket: 1 2