TOEFL scores, ranging from 0 to 120, are on a numerical scale, while IELTS scores are band-based, ranging from 0 to 9, with both tests assessing similar language skills but using different formats.
TOEFL and IELTS are both widely recognized English language proficiency tests, but they use different scoring systems and test formats. TOEFL scores range from 0 to 120, with each of the four sections (reading, listening, speaking, and writing) scored out of 30. The scores are then summed to give a total score. On the other hand, IELTS provides a band score from 0 to 9 for each section, and these are averaged for an overall band score.
The content and style of the two tests also differ, with TOEFL generally being more focused on academic English and using multiple-choice questions, while IELTS includes a mix of question types and offers both academic and general training versions. While comparing scores directly between the two isn't straightforward, a TOEFL score of around 90 is roughly equivalent to an IELTS band score of 6.5, but institutions may interpret scores differently based on their specific requirements.