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Amazon Science

Amazon Science

Research Services

Seattle, Washington 388,147 followers

The latest news and research from Amazon’s science community. #AmazonScience

About us

Amazon Science gives you insight into the company’s approach to customer-obsessed scientific innovation. Amazon fundamentally believes that scientific innovation is essential to being the most customer-centric company in the world. It’s the company’s ability to have an impact at scale that allows us to attract some of the brightest minds in artificial intelligence and related fields. Our scientists continue to publish, teach, and engage with the academic community, in addition to utilizing our working backwards method to enrich the way we live and work. Follow us on LinkedIn and visit our website to get a deep dive on innovation at Amazon, and explore the many ways you can engage with our scientific community. #AmazonScience

Website
https://www.amazon.science
Industry
Research Services
Company size
10,001+ employees
Headquarters
Seattle, Washington
Founded
2020
Specialties
Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, Cloud, Economics, Sustainability, AI, ML, Conversational AI, Natural Language Processing, NLP, Robotics, Security, Privacy, Information, Knowledge Management, Operations, Scientific Research, Search, Amazon, and Alexa

Updates

  • Bringing a drug to market takes 10 to 15 years and costs over $2 billion on average. Using Amazon Nova Forge, Nimbus Therapeutics built its own customized frontier model, Novus, a scientific assistant trained in chemistry that will reason through molecular design. Through supervised and reinforcement fine tuning, one LLM now matches the performance of multiple specialized graph neural networks, unlocking the future potential of AI in drug discovery. https://amzn.to/4emDPki

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  • Therapeutic antibody discovery remains slow and resource-intensive, with traditional methods providing limited control over epitope selection. We present a workflow for de novo nanobody design applied to a novel Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor target encompassing four stages: (1) epitope identification guided by our hotspot recommendation agent using physical chemistry-based structure and sequence analysis tools with two curated databases (IEDB, PFAM), (2) de novo nanobody generation using three independent methods (RFantibody, IgGM, mBER) across multiple predicted antigen structures and nanobody frameworks, (3) multi-metric scoring including structural metrics from folding models, and in silico binding affinity from our sequencebased predictor, (4) high-throughput yeast surface display (YSD) screening followed by surface plasmon resonance (SPR) characterization of the specific binders. We generated 288,000 nanobody designs spanning eight target epitope regions and three variable domains of heavy chain-only antibody (VHH) frameworks. Multi-objective Pareto filtering with our candidate selection agent yielded 100,000 candidates for YSD screening with fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). Of 116 enriched candidates advanced to SPR characterization, 46/116 (39.7%) produced reliable kinetic fits with Rmax ≥ 30 RU, yielding KD values from 0.66 nM to 305 nM (median 31.7 nM). These results show that an agent-guided computational workflow can design nanomolar to sub-nanomolar nanobody binders against a novel target without experimental structure or prior antibody information.

  • How do you make post-quantum cryptography secure, fast, and maintainable all at once? Amazon's Automated Reasoning Group used formal verification when developing mlkem-native, an ML-KEM implementation that delivers 2x performance with mathematical guarantees. (Link in comments.)

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  • Amazon Science reposted this

    Millions of Uber trips start with a tap. Behind each one: AWS infrastructure processing matches in milliseconds. 🚙 Now, Uber is expanding on AWS—using Graviton4 for real-time Trip Serving Zones and piloting Trainium3 to train AI models for driver matching, arrival predictions, and personalized recommendations that will scale globally. "Uber operates at a scale where milliseconds matter," said Kamran Zargahi, VP of Engineering at Uber. The result: faster matches, smarter experiences, and reliable service for hundreds of millions of daily users worldwide. Check out the details: https://go.aws/41fAmwr

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