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strspn(3) Library Functions Manual strspn(3)
strspn, strcspn - get length of a prefix substring
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
#include <string.h>
size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept);
size_t strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject);
strspn()
The strspn() function calculates the length (in bytes) of
the initial segment of s which consists entirely of bytes
in accept.
strcspn()
The strcspn() function calculates the length of the initial
segment of s which consists entirely of bytes not in
reject.
It is equivalent to
(strpbrk(s, reject) ?: strnul(s)) - s
The strspn() function returns the number of bytes in the initial
segment of s which consist only of bytes from accept.
The strcspn() function returns the number of bytes in the initial
segment of s which are not in the string reject.
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
attributes(7).
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Interface โ Attribute โ Value โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโค
โ strspn(), strcspn() โ Thread safety โ MT-Safe โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโ
C11, POSIX.1-2008.
POSIX.1-2001, C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD.
memchr(3), strchr(3), string(3), strpbrk(3), strsep(3), strstr(3),
strtok(3), wcscspn(3), wcsspn(3)
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Linux man-pages 6.18 2026-02-25 strspn(3)
Pages that refer to this page: memchr(3), strchr(3), strchrnul(3), string(3), strpbrk(3), strsep(3), strstr(3), strtok(3), wcscspn(3), wcsspn(3), signal-safety(7)