These are excerpts and elaborations from my book "The Nature of Consciousness"
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The Illusion of the Body The US physicist Fred-Alan
Wolf argued that the source of
matter is conscious mind. The conscious
mind "invents" a fictitious body and then it starts believing that
"it is" the body. Wolf makes reality arise
from the limitations that Quantum Theory imposes on the human mind: we cannot
ever know the exact position of a particle, therefore the particle is a purely
mental hypothesis, therefore it exists only because our mind cannot ever know
all about it. If we extend this line of reasoning to all matter, we reach the
conclusion that the entire world that we perceive is an illusion, and that
illusion is due to the fact that our mind cannot know the world as it really
is. Reality has to do with perception
of reality. If nobody observes it, it does not exist. If reality is created by the
observer, where is the observer? Wolf claims that the observer is not in the
brain. His conclusion is that the observer, by observing, becomes the body: the
observed and the observer are the same thing.
After all, it is the observer who creates the physical world: that also
includes the observer's own body. The many-verse model of
Quantum Theory states that all possible alternatives of a quantum system
actually take place, one in each possible world, and that the observer splits
in as many observers as possible worlds. Each observer in each world observes
only one of the many possible realities. The world and the observer in it keep
splitting as more possibilities arise. So conscious mind and matter get
intertwined into story lines. Each story line is a memory of a past. Everything
is alive because everything has a story line, which is both mind and matter.
The story lines of a complex object form a "braid". The braid of story
lines in a human body is a "script".
A script is the collection of all the stories told by all the cells of
the body. Bodies are scripts. Each cell is both matter and mind. The
conscious mind is all over the body. Wolf does not believe that
Darwinian evolution alone can account for the birth of life and the working of
natural selection. He believes that additional information is needed to start
the mechanism of life, and that information must be coming from the future. Based on the same ideas from Quantum Theory
(that reality exists only insofar as somebody observes it), Wolf claims that
Nature produced the right organisms to survive in their environment because
information flowed back from the future to the present about which organisms
made sense. An observer can change the
past by fixing the outcome of an observation: this would determine the past
events that led to that outcome. Every
time we "fix" the outcome of an observation, we force a certain past
on the object of our observation. Our conscious mind can create a past from all
the possible pasts. (This is yet
another variation on the Zeno effect: the life of a particle depends on how
many times we observe it, because each observation changes its state). Space, time, matter and
consciousness are tied together by Relativity and Quantum Theory: Relativity
binds together space-time and matter, while Quantum Theory binds together
matter and consciousness. Back to the beginning of the chapter "A Physics Of Consciousness" | Back to the index of all chapters |
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