bert 环境搭建之Pytorch&Transformer 安装

这两天跑以前的bert项目发现突然跑不了，报错信息如下： 

Step1 transformer 安装

RuntimeError: Failed to import transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert because of the following error (look up to see its traceback):
module 'signal' has no attribute 'SIGKILL'

通过查找信息发现我的transformer 版本太高了 已经4.24了（前几天做了OpenAI的东西，结果把transformer升级了，所以每做一个项目，最好重新建立一个环境），

所以我想把transformer降到3.0。于是直接pip install transformer ==3.00，但是又失败了。失败信息如下：

error: can't find Rust compiler
      
    If you are using an outdated pip version, it is possible a prebuilt wheel is available for this package but pip is not able to install from it. Installing from the wheel would avoid the need for a Rust compiler.
简单看了一下就是没有Rust

所以，我又上官网安装了 Rust (安装 Rust - Rust 程序设计语言 (rust-lang.org))，以为这次肯定成功，然后又pip install transformer ==3.00,结果又报错：