UE5蓝图与C++通信方式大全

1）、直接引用

在PlayerCharacter蓝图中，添加一个变量，类型为NPCCharacter的引用。在交互事件中，调用NPCCharacter的ShowDialog方法。

// PlayerCharacter.h
UPROPERTY(EditAnywhere, BlueprintReadOnly, Category = "Interaction")
class ANPCCharacter* NPCReference;

// PlayerCharacter.cpp
void APlayerCharacter::Interact()
{
   
   
    FActorSpawnParameters SpawnParams;
    SpawnParams.Owner = this;
    SpawnParams.Instigator = GetInstigator();

    FTransform SpawnTransform;
    SpawnTransform.SetLocation(GetActorLocation() + FVector(100.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)); // Spawn 100 units in front of the player

    NPCReference = GetWorld()->SpawnActor<ANPCCharacter>(ANPCCharacter::StaticClass(), SpawnTransform, SpawnParams);
    
    if(NPCReference)
    {
   
   
        NPCReference->ShowDialog();
    }
}
//NPCCharacter.cpp
void ANPCCharacter::ShowDialog()
{
   
       
    UE_LOG(LogTemp, Warning, TEXT("ShowDialog "));
}
//NPCCharacter.h
public:
        void ShowDialog();

2）、蓝图接口

创建一个蓝图接口IInteractionInterface，添加一个名为ShowDialog的方法。在NPCCharacter中实现此接口，并实现ShowDialog方法。在PlayerCharacter中，通过GetInterface方法获取接口实例，并调用ShowDialog方法。

// InteractionInterface.h
class UE521TEST_API IInteractionInterface
{
   
   
        GENERATED_BODY()

        // Add interface functions to this class. This is the class that will be inherited to implement this interface.
public:
        UFUNCTION(BlueprintNativeEvent, BlueprintCallable, Category = "Interaction")
                void ShowDialog(