The AWS Well-Architected Framework Module 1 - Overview

本文介绍了AWS Well-Architected Framework(WAF)的第一个模块,主要涉及WAF的特点、云环境的一般设计原则以及WAF的五个支柱。WAF旨在帮助客户在云环境中做出明智的架构决策,理解设计决策的影响。它提供了评估工作负载架构的一致方法,包括运营卓越、安全、可靠性、性能效率和成本优化五个方面。在云环境下,客户可以避免传统环境中的痛点,如无法预测基础设施需求和大规模测试等。WAF的问题集为客户提供了一种上下文,以了解最佳实践并评估其架构成熟度。

AWS良好设计框架模块1-概述

This is the module 1 of the 9 modules of AWS Well-Architected Framework (WAF), an overview of the features of WAF and the general principles in the cloud environment.

AWS良好设计框架,以下简称WAF(不是Web应用防火墙!!!),AWS分9个模块培训,本文为第一部分——概述。

source: https://explore.skillbuilder.aws/learn/course/2045/play/6898/the-aws-well-architected-framework

  1. Module objectives (本模块目标)

    • Describe the features of WAF; (WAF特点)

    • Describe general design principles in the cloud environment; (云环境设计原则)

    • Describe pillars of WAF; (WAF的5个支柱,2021年增加到6个)

    • Describe the common uses of WAF (WAF应用)

  2. Purpose of WAF (WAF的目的)

    The WAF enables the customer to make informed decisions about the architecture, in a cloud-native way, and understand the potential impact of design decisions. (WAF帮助客户决定如何搭建云原生IT系统架构,并深刻理解这些决定潜在的影响)

    The WAF provides a consistent approach to evaluating workload architecture through a set of questions, across five pillars (now six pillars) with design principles. (WAF将系统架构评估分解为5个方面/支柱,结合一组问题和设计原则,提供了一种持续的、始终如一的评估方法)

    PS. A workload is a collection of interrelated applications, infrastructure, policy, governance, and operations that provide business or operational value. (Workload是指一组提供业务和运营价值的应用程序、基础设施、业务策略、监管条例、日常运营操作的集合,简化为“系统”,WAF应用的对象就是Workload Architecture,简化为“系统架构”)

  3. General design principles (设计原则)

    In a traditional environment, customers (you): (传统环境下的客户痛点)

    • Had to guess infrastructure needs, which was often based on high-level business requirements and demand. (不知道基础设施要建多大规模,因为不清楚高层次业务需求)
    • Could not afford to test at scale. (handling larger volumes) A complete duplicate of production costs is hard to justify (especially with low utiliz
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