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My grandparents back in Kentucky owned a tobacco farm. So, to make money in the summer, we could cut and chop and top and house and strip the tobacco.
George Clooney

Meaning of "summer" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SUMMER

Old English sumor; related to Old Frisian sumur, Old Norse sumar, Old High German sumar, Sanskrit samā season.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF SUMMER

summer  [ˈsʌmə] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SUMMER

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Summer is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb summer in English.

WHAT DOES SUMMER MEAN IN ENGLISH?

summer

Summer

Summer is the warmest of the four temperate seasons, falling between spring and autumn. At the summer solstice, the days are longest and the nights are shortest, with day-length decreasing as the season progresses after the solstice. The date of the beginning of summer varies according to climate, tradition and culture, but when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere, and vice versa.

Definition of summer in the English dictionary

The first definition of summer in the dictionary is the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn, astronomically from the June solstice to the September equinox in the N hemisphere and at the opposite time of year in the S hemisphere. Other definition of summer is the period of hot weather associated with the summer. Summer is also a time of blossoming, greatest happiness, etc.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO SUMMER

PRESENT

Present
I summer
you summer
he/she/it summers
we summer
you summer
they summer
Present continuous
I am summering
you are summering
he/she/it is summering
we are summering
you are summering
they are summering
Present perfect
I have summered
you have summered
he/she/it has summered
we have summered
you have summered
they have summered
Present perfect continuous
I have been summering
you have been summering
he/she/it has been summering
we have been summering
you have been summering
they have been summering
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I summered
you summered
he/she/it summered
we summered
you summered
they summered
Past continuous
I was summering
you were summering
he/she/it was summering
we were summering
you were summering
they were summering
Past perfect
I had summered
you had summered
he/she/it had summered
we had summered
you had summered
they had summered
Past perfect continuous
I had been summering
you had been summering
he/she/it had been summering
we had been summering
you had been summering
they had been summering
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will summer
you will summer
he/she/it will summer
we will summer
you will summer
they will summer
Future continuous
I will be summering
you will be summering
he/she/it will be summering
we will be summering
you will be summering
they will be summering
Future perfect
I will have summered
you will have summered
he/she/it will have summered
we will have summered
you will have summered
they will have summered
Future perfect continuous
I will have been summering
you will have been summering
he/she/it will have been summering
we will have been summering
you will have been summering
they will have been summering
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would summer
you would summer
he/she/it would summer
we would summer
you would summer
they would summer
Conditional continuous
I would be summering
you would be summering
he/she/it would be summering
we would be summering
you would be summering
they would be summering
Conditional perfect
I would have summer
you would have summer
he/she/it would have summer
we would have summer
you would have summer
they would have summer
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been summering
you would have been summering
he/she/it would have been summering
we would have been summering
you would have been summering
they would have been summering
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you summer
we let´s summer
you summer
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to summer
Past participle
summered
Present Participle
summering
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SUMMER


bummer
ˈbʌmə
comer
ˈkʌmə
crumber
ˈkrʌmə
cummer
ˈkʌmə
downcomer
ˈdaʊnˌkʌmə
drummer
ˈdrʌmə
gumma
ˈɡʌmə
gummer
ˈɡʌmə
hummer
ˈhʌmə
incomer
ˈɪnkʌmə
latecomer
ˈleɪtˌkʌmə
midsummer
ˈmɪdˈsʌmə
mummer
ˈmʌmə
newcomer
ˈnjuːˌkʌmə
overcomer
ˌəʊvəˈkʌmə
plumber
ˈplʌmə
rummer
ˈrʌmə
skummer
ˈskʌmə
slummer
ˈslʌmə
strummer
ˈstrʌmə

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SUMMER

summed
summer camp
summer clothes
summer cypress
summer holidays
summer house
summer job
summer lightning
summer pudding
summer resort
summer school
summer solstice
summer sores
summer squash
summer term
summer time
summer tree
summer visitor
summer-like
summer-long

WORDS THAT END LIKE SUMMER

breastsummer
bressummer
double drummer
glummer
hammer
high summer
Indian summer
jammer
kettledrummer
programmer
Saint Luke´s summer
Saint Martin´s summer
scummer
shimmer
snow-in-summer
swimmer
thrummer
trimmer
yammer
Zimmer

Synonyms and antonyms of summer in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «summer» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF SUMMER

Find out the translation of summer to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of summer from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «summer» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

夏天
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

verano
570 millions of speakers

English

summer
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

गर्मियों
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

الصَّيْف
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

лето
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

verão
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

গ্রীষ্ম
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

été
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Musim panas
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Sommer
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

夏
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

여름
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Panas
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

mùa hè
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

கோடை
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

उन्हाळा
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

yaz
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

estate
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

lato
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

літо
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

vară
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

καλοκαίρι
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

somer
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

sommar
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

sommer
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of summer

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SUMMER»

The term «summer» is very widely used and occupies the 907 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
98
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «summer» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of summer
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «summer».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «SUMMER» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «summer» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «summer» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about summer

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «SUMMER»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word summer.
1
Alfred Austin
Tears are the summer showers to the soul.
2
Maya Beiser
A person can do a lot of reading and research as I have done. I went to Spain and spent a whole summer there with my family, immersing myself in the culture. But all that isn't really necessary to experience the music.
3
David Boies
I was a paper boy, beginning the summer between my fourth-grade and fifth-grade years.
4
Hal Borland
Summer is a promissory note signed in June, its long days spent and gone before you know it, and due to be repaid next January.
5
Wes Brown
I was taking electives, and that branched into theater. Theater led to me taking a break during the summer between my junior and senior year. After I graduated, I ended up moving out to L.A. But in my senior year, I made it a part of my major.
6
Thomas Carlyle
Long stormy spring-time, wet contentious April, winter chilling the lap of very May; but at length the season of summer does come.
7
Hugo Claus
In spring they lie flat at the first warmth, they ruin my summer and in autumn they smell of women.
8
George Clooney
My grandparents back in Kentucky owned a tobacco farm. So, to make money in the summer, we could cut and chop and top and house and strip the tobacco.
9
Tony Curtis
I will always remember this summer day in Paris, when I was to perform a great acrobatic move. I can still see myself stepping on the ring of a packed circus along real performers.
10
Gray Davis
There are so many scenarios here. We tried to prepare for the worst summer in 40 years and build assumptions based on that. We're preparing for the worst, but we're hoping for the best. And I've told people the end is in sight.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SUMMER»

Discover the use of summer in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to summer and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Summer Book
"This brief novel tells the story of Sophia, a six-year-old girl awakening to existence, and Sophia's grandmother, nearing the end of hers, as they spend the summer on a tiny unspoiled island in the Gulf of Finland.
Tove Jansson, 2008
2
The Boys of Summer
This is a book about young men who learned to play baseball during the 1930s and 1940s, and then went on to play for one of the most exciting major-league ball clubs ever fielded, the team that broke the color barrier with Jackie Robinson.
Roger Kahn, 2011
3
Bloom: Finding Beauty in the Unexpected--A Memoir
With lyrical prose and gorgeous full-color photography, Bloom takes readers on a wondrous journey through Nella's first year of life—a gripping, hilarious, and intensely poignant trip of transformation in which a mother learns that ...
Kelle Hampton, 2012
4
Gold Medal Summer
And an old friend named Tanner just moved back to town, and he's suddenly gotten very, very cute. Can Joey handle all the challenges coming her way, and make her gold medal summer happen at last?
Donna Freitas, 2012
5
One Crazy Summer
In this Newbery Honor novel, New York Times bestselling author Rita Williams-Garcia tells the story of three sisters who travel to Oakland, California, in 1968 to meet the mother who abandoned them.
Rita Williams-Garcia, 2010
6
The Black Eyed Blonde: A Philip Marlowe Novel
Maybe it was time I forgot about Nico Peterson, and his sister, and the Cahuilla Club, and Clare Cavendish. Clare? The rest would be easy to put out of my mind, but not the black-eyed blonde . . . It is the early 1950s.
Benjamin Black, 2014
7
Freedom Summer: Celebrating the 50th Anniversary of the ...
In 1964, Joe is pleased that a new law will allow his best friend John Henry, who is black, to share the town pool and other public places with him, but he is dismayed to find that prejudice still exists.
Deborah Wiles, 2014
8
Endless Summer: The Boys Next Door; Endless Summer
Two irresistible boys.
Jennifer Echols, 2011
9
Second Chance Summer
From Morgan Matson, the PW Flying Start author of Amy & Roger’s Epic Detour, this is a remarkable novel about hope in the face of heartbreaking grief.
Morgan Matson, 2012
10
A Summer to Die
Thirteen-year-old Meg envies her sister Molly's beauty and popularity, and these feelings make it difficult for her to cope with Molly's illness and death.
Lois Lowry, 1977

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SUMMER»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term summer is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Review: Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp Seems Like …
Even by the standards of today's reboot/remake/remodel culture, there are enough layers of nostalgia in Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp ... «TIME, Jul 15»
2
Review: Wet Hot American Summer: First Day of Camp
When Wet Hot American Summer first came out in 2001, it was mostly summarized by critics as a parody of '70s and '80s teen sex comedies like Porky's and ... «The Verge, Jul 15»
3
Summer League eye-openers: Mudiay shines, Julius Randle not so …
The Las Vegas Summer League has come and gone, ending what has been a long month of basketball for many scouts, general managers, and especially ... «CBSSports.com, Jul 15»
4
All-NBA Summer League team: Curry, Anderson lead diverse group
LAS VEGAS—There are two easy ways to screw up the All-NBA Summer League teams: 1) By giving too much credit to hyped up lottery picks over lesser-known ... «SI.com, Jul 15»
5
Becky Hammon makes summer league coaching debut for Spurs
Hammon made another piece of history Saturday, becoming the first woman to lead a team in an NBA summer league game. Hammon and the San Antonio ... «USA TODAY, Jul 15»
6
Summer League Notebook: Rodney Hood could break out in 2015-16
Sometimes, players just show that they're a level above Summer League competition. We're seeing it in Orlando with Aaron Gordon, and we're also seeing it in ... «CBSSports.com, Jul 15»
7
Wolves Announce Summer League Roster
Minneapolis/St. Paul – The Minnesota Timberwolves today announced the team's Samsung NBA Summer League 2015 roster. Minnesota will open its ... «Timberwolves.com, Jul 15»
8
Summer League Kicks Off With First Practice
After sitting out his entire rookie season due to a fractured tibia, Julius Randle was more than ready for the first day of Lakers Summer League practice. “I had an ... «Lakers.com, Jul 15»
9
Rocky Mountain Preview: A Look At the Philadelphia 76ers' Utah …
Let's not kid ourselves, folks: By and large, summer league basketball is painful to watch (though not as bad as preseason football). The pain will be a little less ... «Liberty Ballers, Jul 15»
10
Demi Lovato Takes a Nasty Fall at Her 'Cool For the Summer' Party …
Demi Lovato hits the stage for 102.7 Kiis FM's 'Cool For The Summer' Pool Party held at the WaterMarke Tower on Sunday (July 5) in Los Angeles. «Just Jared, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Summer [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/summer>. Oct 2026 ».
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