Skip to Main Content

Voting & Elections Toolkits: Election Information for Illinois

Voting and advocacy resources by librarians for librarians

Primaries vs. General Elections

Primaries vs. general elections

  • Primary elections are conducted to select each party’s candidates in the general election.

  • In Illinois, any voter may vote in a party primary, but must choose which ballot they want during the election.

  • In a general election, voters are not required to have a party affiliation.

Offices/Measures That May Appear on the Ballot

 

Jurisdiction

Offices/Measures That May Appear on the Ballot

Federal (even years)

President/Vice-President (elected every four years; next election in 2028)

Senator (elected every six years for staggered terms; next election in 2026)

Representative (elected every two years)

State (even years)

Governor/Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, State Comptroller, Attorney General (elected every four years; next election in 2026)

State Appellate Courts and Supreme Court(10 year terms)

State Senator (elected for 2 or 4 year terms on a rolling basis)

State Representative (elected every two years)

Statewide ballot measures

County Offices

Municipal (odd years)

School Board and other boards and commissions

Local ballot measures

Mayor 

City Clerk

City Treasurer

City Council

Who's on the Ballot

Who are the candidates, and what else is on the ballot?

Sample ballots are available from local election authorities

Important Dates

Important Dates

Election Day is November 3, 2026

Dates of all elections can be found in the Illinois Election Code

Who Conducts Elections

Who conducts elections?

  • The Illinois State Board of Elections oversees statewide and local elections

  • Local Election Authorities maintain voter rolls for each municipality

  • Local Election Authorities prepare ballots and administer balloting for each municipality

Local Election Authorities

Voter Bill of Rights

Voter Bill of Rights

Illinois does not have a Voter Bill of Rights

Complaints About Elections

Where to go with complaints about candidates or how elections are conducted

The Illinois State Board of Elections oversees complaints about elections.  For those not related to campaign finance, the details are listed here.  

For complaints about Campaign finance disclosure

Campaign Finance

Campaign finance

The Illinois State Board of Elections provides access to all candidates’ election committee and Political Action Committee campaign finance filings, see the campaign disclosure tab on their website for more information.

Contact Elected Officials

How to contact your elected officials:

Find your elected officials

Disclaimer

Librarians from the Government Documents Round Table (GODORT), a Round Table of the American Library Association (ALA), created these reference guides. These guides are intended for informational purposes only and are not in any way intended to be legal advice.

If you have questions or feedback to share about these guides, we encourage you to CONTACT US.

These guides are designated with a Creative Commons license and re-use and modification for educational purposes is encouraged.

Creative Commons BY icon with CC and human figure symbols.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.