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Finland's most famous pine dies

The iconic pine on Mäkrävaara hill in Koli National Park has died.

A Border collie poses in front of a dried up tree.
Border collie Velho poses beside the needleless trunk of Finland's most famous pine at Koli National Park in Mäkrävaara in June 2026. Image: Minna Keinänen / Yle
  • Yle News

The contorted pine tree, long a landmark for hikers in Koli, has shed its needles and now stands as a dry, weathered trunk. The tree's decline was noticed by an Yle journalist during a hike in the area.

The pine, photographed by thousands of visitors to the park, had become a known natural landmark.

While pines can live for 500–600 years, the exact age of this particular tree is unclear.

The pine was made famous by the artist Eero Järnefelt, who captured it in an oil painting a century ago. His works helped strengthen Finnish national identity in the early years of independence.

Eero Järnefeltin maalaus: Maisema Kolilta, 1928.
Käppyräinen mänty Kolin Mäkrävaaran laella on tiputtanut neulasensa.
The painting Landscape from Koli (1928) depicts the famous pine and is part of the Ateneum Art Museum's collection. The second image was taken from a slightly different angle in June 2026. Images: Kansallisgalleria / Yehia Eweis (left), Minna Keinänen / Yle (right)

Since Järnefelt's time, the tree has changed significantly, having lost its crown. The damage likely occurred years ago, possibly as a result of heavy snow typical of the area.