This appeared in the papers today. Anyone can explain why 'bilateral bank relations and syndicated bank loans' make Olam's debt less risky?
Also, I think the debt level is one side of the issue, one of the issues that Muddy Waters had with Olam is the recognition of future economic benefits from biological assets which may be allowed by financial reporting standards but honestly, how much do auditors really know about agriculture?
Olam not risky, despite the high debts
Short-seller who sowed panic with his claims gave no insight, say analysts
By Goh Eng Yeow Senior Correspondent
OLAM International just had the week from hell.
The firm had been minding its own business when it was attacked by Mr Carson Block, a prominent United States short-seller.
He reportedly accused Olam of aggressive revenue recognition and said it was likely to fail under the strain of excessive debts.
The company fought back vigorously, but its share price took a battering.
Within hours of Mr Block's attack at a hedge fund conference in London on Monday, Olam's price plunged by 17 per cent on over-the-counter trades in New York.
True, Olam runs a highly complex business operation spanning 65 countries and multiple commodities from cotton to cocoa. It is also ambitious, and is on a big investment frenzy, acquiring projects in farming and food processing.
This allowed Mr Block to play his cards well in highlighting the vulnerability in such complexities.
Still, the Achilles heel would appear to be the firm's S$8.4 billion in short and long-term debts.
But Olam chief executive Sunny Verghese was quick to stress that the company has a significant amount of un-utilised banking facilities. He said: "If the bank market was shut out to us, we would have adequate support to support our growth plan for at least the next 18 months."
CLSA, which did a breakdown of Olam's outstanding borrowings, noted that only 26 per cent is based on bilateral bank relationships, while 14 per cent is made up of secured bonds, another 21 per cent in medium-term notes and 39 per cent in bank syndication loans.
Its conclusion: Yes, Olam's debt level is high, but it is not risky.
Citi Investment Research analyst Patrick Yau noted that Olam is relatively well-capitalised, as it had already raised S$1 billion in equity and perpetual securities in the past two years.
"Given attractive debt markets, Olam has raised nearly S$1.2 billion through the debt capital market during the past quarter to term out its debt profile," he said.
Mr Yau also sees a silver lining. "Olam may well reduce the pace of its planned expansion as investors signal that more careful execution and reduced leverage are preferred metrics. We see this as a small positive, as it will certainly allow investors to better digest its growth plans."
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