代码在X86的架构上运行没有问题，放到aarch64上代码报错了
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pullGroupMessageTask' defined in URL [jar:file:/home/changfa/boot/im/im-server.jar!/BOOT-INF/classes!/com/bx/imserver/task/PullGroupMessageTask.class]: Bean instantiation via constructor failed; nested exception is java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:310) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:291) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1372) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1222) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:582) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:955) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:921) ~[spring-context-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) [spring-boot-2.7.17.jar!/:2.7.17]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:409) [spring-boot-2.7.17.jar!/:2.7.17]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) [spring-boot-2.7.17.jar!/:2.7.17]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) [spring-boot-2.7.17.jar!/:2.7.17]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1289) [spring-boot-2.7.17.jar!/:2.7.17]
at com.bx.imserver.IMServerApp.main(IMServerApp.java:16) [classes!/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) [im-server.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) [im-server.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) [im-server.jar:na]
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51) [im-server.jar:na]
Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError: null
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:211) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:117) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:306) ~[spring-beans-5.3.30.jar!/:5.3.30]
... 26 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: null
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.<init>(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1314) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.<init>(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1272) ~[na:1.8.0_412]
at com.bx.imcommon.util.ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.getThreadPoolExecutor(ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.java:65) ~[im-commom-2.0.0.jar!/:na]
at com.bx.imserver.task.AbstractPullMessageTask.<clinit>(AbstractPullMessageTask.java:16) ~[classes!/:na]
... 33 common frames o
报错的类
package com.bx.imcommon.util;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* 创建单例线程池
* @author Andrews
* @date 2023/11/30 11:12
*/
@Slf4j
public final class ThreadPoolExecutorFactory {
/**
* 机器的CPU核数:Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()
* corePoolSize 池中所保存的线程数，包括空闲线程。
* CPU 密集型：核心线程数 = CPU核数 + 1
* IO 密集型：核心线程数 = CPU核数 * 2
*/
private static final int CORE_POOL_SIZE = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2;
/**
* maximumPoolSize - 池中允许的最大线程数(采用LinkedBlockingQueue时没有作用)。
*/
private static final int MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE = 100;
/**
* keepAliveTime -当线程数大于核心时，此为终止前多余的空闲线程等待新任务的最长时间，线程池维护线程所允许的空闲时间
*/
private static final int KEEP_ALIVE_TIME = 1000;
/**
* 等待队列的大小。默认是无界的，性能损耗的关键
*/
private static final int QUEUE_SIZE = 200;
/**
* 线程池对象
*/
private static volatile ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = null;
/**
* 构造方法私有化
*/
private ThreadPoolExecutorFactory() {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
threadPoolExecutor = ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.getThreadPoolExecutor();
}
}
/**
* 重写readResolve方法
*/
private Object readResolve() {
//重写readResolve方法，防止序列化破坏单例
return ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.getThreadPoolExecutor();
}
/**
* 双检锁创建线程安全的单例
*/
public static ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPoolExecutor() {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
synchronized (ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.class) {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
//核心线程数
CORE_POOL_SIZE,
//最大线程数，包含临时线程
MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE,
//临时线程的存活时间
KEEP_ALIVE_TIME,
//时间单位(毫秒)
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
//等待队列
new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(QUEUE_SIZE),
//拒绝策略
new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()
);
}
}
}
return threadPoolExecutor;
}
/**
* 关闭线程池
*/
public void shutDown() {
if (threadPoolExecutor != null) {
threadPoolExecutor.shutdown();
}
}
public void execute(Runnable runnable) {
if (runnable == null) {
return;
}
threadPoolExecutor.execute(runnable);
}
}
解决方式
调整 CORE_POOL_SIZE 和 MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE。对于 IO 密集型任务，CORE_POOL_SIZE 通常设为 CPU 核心数的 2 倍，而最大线程数应至少与核心线程数相同，以确保不会引起配置错误。
调整后的代码如下：
package com.bx.imcommon.util;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* 创建单例线程池
* @author Andrews
* @date 2023/11/30 11:12
*/
@Slf4j
public final class ThreadPoolExecutorFactory {
/**
* 机器的CPU核数:Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()
* corePoolSize 池中所保存的线程数，包括空闲线程。
* CPU 密集型：核心线程数 = CPU核数 + 1
* IO 密集型：核心线程数 = CPU核数 * 2
*/
private static final int CPU_CORES = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
private static final int CORE_POOL_SIZE = CPU_CORES * 2; // 核心线程数为 CPU 核心数的 2 倍
/**
* maximumPoolSize - 池中允许的最大线程数(采用LinkedBlockingQueue时没有作用)。
*/
private static final int MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE = CORE_POOL_SIZE; // 确保最大线程数至少为核心线程数
/**
* keepAliveTime -当线程数大于核心时，此为终止前多余的空闲线程等待新任务的最长时间，线程池维护线程所允许的空闲时间
*/
private static final int KEEP_ALIVE_TIME = 1000;
/**
* 等待队列的大小。默认是无界的，性能损耗的关键
*/
private static final int QUEUE_SIZE = 200;
/**
* 线程池对象
*/
private static volatile ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = null;
/**
* 构造方法私有化
*/
private ThreadPoolExecutorFactory() {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
threadPoolExecutor = ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.getThreadPoolExecutor();
}
}
/**
* 重写readResolve方法
*/
private Object readResolve() {
//重写readResolve方法，防止序列化破坏单例
return ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.getThreadPoolExecutor();
}
/**
* 双检锁创建线程安全的单例
*/
public static ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPoolExecutor() {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
synchronized (ThreadPoolExecutorFactory.class) {
if (null == threadPoolExecutor) {
log.info("初始化 ThreadPoolExecutor，核心线程数: {}, 最大线程数: {}, 存活时间: {}, 队列大小: {}",
CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE, KEEP_ALIVE_TIME, QUEUE_SIZE);
threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
//核心线程数
CORE_POOL_SIZE,
//最大线程数，包含临时线程
MAX_IMUM_POOL_SIZE,
//临时线程的存活时间
KEEP_ALIVE_TIME,
//时间单位(毫秒)
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
//等待队列
new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(QUEUE_SIZE),
//拒绝策略
new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()
);
}
}
}
return threadPoolExecutor;
}
/**
* 关闭线程池
*/
public void shutDown() {
if (threadPoolExecutor != null) {
threadPoolExecutor.shutdown();
}
}
public void execute(Runnable runnable) {
if (runnable == null) {
return;
}
threadPoolExecutor.execute(runnable);
}
}
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