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ǽ: 2026-08-28 00:27

2019-03-04 Mon

#3598. 1664ǯDryden ˤѸ쥢ǥߡΩƤؤλ [academy][dryden][restoration][history]

ε#3597. 1660ǯR. H. Squire ˤѸ쥢ǥߡΩơ ([2019-03-03-1]) ȴϢơ1664ǯ Dryden Ѹ쥢ǥߡΩƤؤλդˤĤơDryden ϡ1664ǯ6 Rival Ladies θμˤơե󥹤 Academie française ռʤ鼡Τ褦˽Ҥ٤Ƥ롥 (Freeman 294)

I am sorry that, speaking so noble a language as we do, we have not a more certain Measure of it, as they have in France: when they have an 'Academy' erected for that purpose, and endowed with large privileges by the present King.


ơȾǯ127ˡRoyal Society ϱѸ쥢ǥߡΩưĤФɼԤʤäƤ롥ɼˤĤƤϡBirch History of the Royal Society (I, p. 499) ˤưʲεϿĤƤ (Freeman 294)

It being suggested that there were persons of the Society whose genius was very proper and inclined to improve the English tongue, particularly for philosophic purposes, it was voted that there should be a committee for improving the English language; and that they meet at Sir Peter Wyche's lodgings in Gray's-Inn once or twice a month, and give an account of their proceedings, when called upon.


ΰѤκǽΤۤˤ genius ȤǰƬ֤Ƥʪ1ͤ Dryden äȤϵ褦ʤ
εǼ夲褦ˡDryden 17ȾФαѸ쥢ǥߡΩαưβդǤϤʤäαưѶŪ˴ͿơΩäƯ򤷤ȤϳΤ碌ơ#3220. 󥰥ɻ˾αѸ쥢ǥߡɤ Dryden αѸ˾ɾ ([2018-02-19-1]) ⻲Ȥ줿

Freeman, Edmund. "A Proposal for an English Academy in 1660." The Modern Language Review (1924): 291--300.

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2019-03-03 Sun

#3597. 1660ǯR. H. Squire ˤѸ쥢ǥߡΩ [academy][dryden][restoration][history]

ѸˤˤơѸ쥢ǥߡΩƤܺäη֤ɮ٤Ǥ롥1582ǯ˥ꥢΩ줿 Accademia della Crusca1635ǯ˥ե󥹤Ω줿 Academie française ܤˡꥹ16ȾƱͤȿΩܻؤƤ17λѲ˿󤵤졤¸ˤޤƤ
ǽΩεޤäΤϡŴǤ롥1662ǯ Charles II ǧˤ Royal Society of London Ω졤1664ǯˤϱѸȿ֤줿Ǥϡ#3220. 󥰥ɻ˾αѸ쥢ǥߡɤ Dryden αѸ˾ɾ ([2018-02-19-1]) Ǥߤ褦ˡJohn Dryden (1631--1700) ⤵ȯ
ǥߡΩȯۤϡ⤦᤯1650ǯ夫顤ե󥹤αƶƤ֤Ƥ褦ǡ1660ǯˤ R. H. Squire ʤʪNew Atlantis . . . Continued ꤹܤΤʤǶŪƤ򼨤Ƥ (Baugh and Cable 258--59) Freeman ˤСR. H. Squire Ȥϡ쥴꡼˾ƺäʪؼԡؼ Robert Hooke (1635--1703) ΤȤȤϡե󥹤ΥǥߡΩηаޤ褯ΤäƤ褦Freeman (296) ꤽƤѤ褦

   We have besides these in the Imperial City one Emminent Academy of selected wits: whose endeavours are to reform all errors in books, and then to licence them; to purifie our Native language from Barbarism or Solecism, to the height of Eloquence, by regulating the termes and phrases therof into constant use of the most significant words, proverbs, and phrases, and justly appropriating them either to the Lofty, mean, or Comic stile. These likewise translate the best Authors, and render them in their genuine sense to us very perspicuous: and make Dictionaries in all languages, wherein the proper terms of art for every notion and thing in every trade, manufacture and science is genuinely rendered and with its derivation very perspicuous.
   We have also in each of the provinciall Cities (which have Universities) Free Schools for the attaining of the Languages, Singing, Dancing, Fencing, Riding, and writing, either by Brachugraphy, Hieroglyphic, or an Instrument we have made to write two copies at once, at one and the same motion, for dispatch. For all which we have public Governours and masters sit for each place respectively; chosen by the representative body of that Academie every three years. (pp. 42--44)


17ȾФ褷ǥߡΩΥǥθήˡ Dryden ֤ʬʤǤʤºݤˤ Dryden ΩĿʪȤΤ Freeman ʸμĥǤ롥Dryden ȯ1660ǯޤǤˤϡǤ˥ǥߡΩؤδؿϰŪʤΤȤʤäƤȤȤ
Ѹ쥢ǥߡΩŪȤƤϡʲޤ academy γƵ򻲾ȡ

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Baugh, Albert C. and Thomas Cable. A History of the English Language. 6th ed. London: Routledge, 2013.
Freeman, Edmund. "A Proposal for an English Academy in 1660." The Modern Language Review (1924): 291--300.

Referrer (Inside): [2019-03-04-1]

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