ǯ١ʸʸ칶αѸ˥ߤ16ܤ´ʸФޤơܤޤѸ˥ߤǤϡɤʸ椬ʤƤΤι꤬ΤǤϤʤȻפޤ
Grammatical Behavior of "WFH" in English before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic
The Pragmatic Effects of Initialisms and Acronyms in English-Language Social Media
The Pragmaticalization of Dude in American English: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Frequency and Positional Distribution (1990--2019)
Received Pronunciation in the Galaxy Far, Far Away: A Sociolinguistic Analysis of What RP Symbolises as Yakuwarigo in the Star Wars Films
Factors Influencing Variations in Information Ordering in Major League Baseball (MLB) Play-by-Play Commentary: An Analysis of Commentary Discourse Corresponding to Pitch Outcome
A Comparative Study of Linguistic Features in English and Japanese Sports Reporting: A Systemic Functional Grammar and Appraisal Theory Approach
Usage of the English Articles a and the: An Analysis of Established Usage and the Possibility of Emerging Usage Patterns in Strong-Form Pronunciation Based on Podcast Data
The Use of Relative which with Human Antecedents in Early Modern English: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Correspondence
The Comparison of How Gender Nouns are Used in Three English Bibles: King James Version, Good News Translation, and New Revised Standard Version Update Edition
Diachronic Change in Euphemistic Expressions of Death in English: A Comparative Analysis of Irish Newspaper Obituaries in the 1840s and the Present
Multiple Analysis of Expressions Meaning "Old Person," "Old Man," and "Old Woman"
Trailing Behind Reality: From Euphemism to Dysphemism in the Definition of "Retarded" in Japanese EFL Dictionaries
Plain English in UK Property Contracts: A Diachronic Analysis of Linguistic Features in Residential and Commercial Styles
Predicting FOMC Decisions from Communication Tone: LDA-EAL Topic-Tone Analysis of Federal Open Market Committee Press Conferences
Quotation as a Device in Framing the Representation of Korean Heritage: A Comparative Analysis of English-Language Korean Newspapers in 2015 and 2025
A Study on English Anxiety in Japan and Korea
ǯ٤Υ饤ʥåפįȡѸˤŪʥȥԥå顤ŪʼҲŪꡤˤϱѸ¾ȤӸʤɡ̤˭ʴ֤ȤʤäƤޤ
ޤܤΤϡҲμ̤ȤƤθ츦ǤWFH (= work from home) ʸˡŪSNS ˤƬθ̡奢ꥫѸˤ dude θŪѤʤɡαѸª褦ȤߤޤޤStar Wars ˤǧȯͤ䡤MLB μ¶ƻˤʬϤʤɤϡǥȸܤƤޤݡƻѸκ˾Ƥ⤢ޤPodcast ȤƳѤȯθ⡤ˡŪǤ
ǡŤʸ̻ŪѲŻ뤹Ѹˡʸؤ餷ߤǤѸνʤˤط̾ which Ի˴ؤ륳ѥʬϤ䡤3ĤǤӤʤɤϡ¤ʥƥȲ˴Ť̤Ǥ
ޤդαƤʬʤնɽԲɽ˾Ƥʣޤֻפɽ̻ŪѲ䡤ˤ뺹ŪѸʤɤϡ줬ҲβʹѤȤɤΤ褦뤤٤ƤĤƤΤ⤭ĦˤƤޤ
ư Plain English 䡤ϢˮԾѰ (FOMC) εԲΥȡʬϤʤɡ¼ҲΥץեåʥΰڤ⤢ޤڹαѸڤαѸѤڤͤ⡤ΤδؿƤޤ
16 ܤʸϡȤδؿѸˡѸؤȤߤΤʤǰǤä뾽ǤɤǤ´Υȥԥå˾ڤ뤳ȤǤΤǤ
ǯ٤´ʸܤˤĤƤϡ#5768. 2024ǯ٤Ф줿´ʸȽʸܡ ([2025-02-10]) εå 뤤 sotsuron Υé뤳ȤǤޤѸʬΥơõΥҥȤȤʤ뤫Ȼפޤ
Ϥߤ khelf ʷѸ˥եˤΥСǤ khelf αѸ˳ưϰʲǹԤʤäƤޤΤǡˬƥեʤɤƤС
khelf ۡڡ
khelf X @khelf_keio
khelf Instagram @khelf_keio
ʸʸ칶ĥߤǤϡ916ʷˤ18ʿˤˤոиԤνɤˤ23Υ߹ɤ»ܤƤޤäر4ǯ3ǯ̥ȹֻաʡˤȤ콤ءˤ碌29̾ǤθȯɽɤǤơθĿΥơޤû֤ǾҲȯɽ֥ݥʤݥåפβʤޤ
κ2ܤκθǡޤر7̾ˤ븦ȯɽԤʤޤ
1. ѸαʸʤˤʣȤװ
2. Ѹˤ What's X is X ɽλѤȯãӤŪ
3. űѸ줫ѸˤƤ³ƳθѲ
4. William Cecil, Lord Burghley μɮƤȰܤˤ츻Ūֻ
5. ưμư첽Ȥʤ prepositional verbs ȯã
6. ˸פΰդư
7. ĻԲĻζ̤ϤʤΤ
⺣ɤΤ褦ŸƤΤڤߤʸǤ
ǯ١ʸʸ칶ĥߤ13ܤ´ʸ1ܤνʸФޤʲơܤޤαѸˤΥߤǤɤʤȤơޤȤʤΤȻפޤ
Ρ´ʸ
The Shifts in Australian Accents: Tracing Changes Through Media Narratives
The Characteristics of the Suffix -ive: with Special Attention to Its Noun-Forming Function
De-pluralization of Data: A Synchronic and Diachronic Research on Latin-or-Greek Plurals in English
Productivity of Suffixes and Their Relationship with Hyphens: A Comparative Analysis across Genres
Complexity as a Motivating Factor behind the Choice of more or -er in Comparative Alternation
The Changes of Prepositional Verbs Born in the 20th Century: A Case Study of Adjust to, Aim for, Argue about, Complain about and Concentrate on
The Decline of "May" in American English: Simplification as a Driving Force
A Study on the Polysemy of "Fast" through a Diachronic Analysis
The Varying Patronymic Surnames in England: Focusing on Bare-form, s-Form, and son-Form
Changing Proverbs: Insights into the Use of English Proverbs
Analyzing the Stereotype of English Dialect: A Case Study of The TV Corpus, Interview
Relationship between Slang and Its Speaker
The Linguistic Community of Singapore: Changes in Public Perception of Singlish After the Launch of Speak Good English Movement in 2000
Ρʸ
The Diffusion of Etymological Spellings in Early Modern English: Reference to the Latin Prefix Ad- and Analogical Changes
ǯ٤ΥߤǤѸˡѸؤ˴ؤ¿ͤʥơޤǸ椬ʤޤ̣ˡ桤̾ءҲؤʤɡؿ¿ˤ錄äƤޤǯʸˡ椬¿ä褦˻פޤ
ǯ٤Υ´ʸܤˤĤƤεå뤤 sotsuron ɤѸʬΥơõΥҥȤȤʤ뤫Ȼפޤ
Ϥߤ khelf ʷѸ˥եˤΥСǤkhelf αѸ˳ưϰʲǹԤʤäƤޤΤǡˬƥեʤɤƤС
khelf ۡڡ
khelf X @khelf_keio
khelf Instagram @khelf_keio
ʸʸ칶ĥߤǤϡ916ʷˤ18ʿˤˤưβɤˤ23Υ߹ɤ»ܤޤ2ܤϡäر4ǯ3ǯ32̾ơθĿΥơޤû֤ǾҲȯɽ֥ݥʤݥåפβʤޤ
ֱѸ˥ߡפʤΤǤºݤˤϥ߳ΰäƤơޤ¿ˤ錄ޤɤѸˤʤΤȵ˻פơޤ⤢뤫⤷ޤΤ褦ʵ䤬뤳ȼΤѸˤ̥ϤȹͤƤޤ֡߱ѸˡפΤ褦˲ƤȤˤꡤѸˤΥѥƥºݤ˹äƤǤˤ⡤ѥΤ褦ˡڤǤС
ʲ32̾Ρʲ˥ơޤǤޤ:䤬ե졼Τ⤢ޤˡ
ڡر
1. űѸˤ붯ѲưѤ --- frīġnan
2. Peterborough Chronicle ȸ
3. EEBO TCP Ѥ츻ŪֻڻĴ
4. 첻ܡΤޤǤȤ줫
ڡ4ǯʤߤ´ʸƤޤˡ
5. ȥꥢˤ륢ȤѲ
6. -like ˤĤ
7. Ѹ߽Фƥ쥪פư
8. ˡưο
9. ֻȼư̾ʸȯã
10. ټȤƤ -ive Ω֤õ
11. ƥꥷʣΡæʣ
12. λ¸
13. ñ¿ --- fast ˾Ƥ
14. Ѹ줳Ȥ虜ηƻŪˡ
15. æʤॷݡθҲ
16. ӵƻȶ̾δط
17. ɤˤͳĻ
ڡ3ǯ
18. ƤӤȤƤ man ˡ
19. ܤȴڹαѸؽ
20. ֥ΥȢפθäỌ̇̄Ѳ
21. Ѹάΰյ̡
22. Ѳΰ
23. Ѹ졦ҥǥ code-switching
24. ФοȡĤɤƤäΤ
25. Ѹ˾ˤߤ code-switching ȸ code-switching
26. Ѹˤ wh- طιͻ
27. ƾΤߤեԥҲ
28. Dzإ٥ˤ
29. նɽʬˡ
30. ̾ lockdown ȥʤδط
31. 9ȾˤѸ쿶ȱѸ춵Ūط
32. ǯҤȤJˤ nomination ʥƥ
ʾ塤32̾ΥơޤˤĤƤϡ Voicy Ͽ2ۿ碌Ƥİ
#1206. khelf ߹2024 at --- Day 1
#1208. khelf ߹2024 at --- Day 2
23Υ߹ɤǤϡۤˤѸˤ˴ؤ륰롼ץƥĺʤɤγưԤʤޤͻҤ̤ϡ֡khelf θ X @khelf_keio Instagram @khelf_keio ȯƤͽǤΤǡҤܤ
ǯ١ʸʸ칶ĥߤ14ܤ´ʸ1ܤνʸФޤʲơܤޤαѸˤΥߤǤɤʤȤơޤȤʤΤȻפޤ
Ρ´ʸ
Changes in the Frequency of Inanimate S-Genitive Case Use in British Popular and Quality Papers
The Characteristics and Development of Suffix -some in the History of English
The Origin and Development of the Construction It is Adj of NP to VP
The Difference between To-infinitive and Bare Infinitive in a Subjective Complement
A Study on the Singular and Plural Concord with the Collective Noun "Government"
An HTOED-Based Study on Semantic Change of Words Meaning "Delicious"
Contemporary Usage of 'unto' with Semantic Extension from the Bible
The Usage of Metonymies Shared among ENL Areas: The Case of Governmental Facilities
Stylistic Differences and Literary Commonalities among Two Works of George Orwell
Changes in the Social Demand and Frequency of the Woman's Honorific Title Ms
Decoding the N-word: A 20-Year Analysis of Language Evolution in Grammy Nominated Rap (2004--2024)
Political Correctness of the Infectious Disease Names: Hansen's disease, AIDS, and Mpox
Class Society and Language in Britain: Focusing on the Linguistic Characteristics of the Beatles
Changes and Trends of English Use in the Indian Movies: New Middle Class as the Audience
Ρʸ
Tautologies in the History of English: Their Usage and Conventionality
ǯ٤ΥߤǤѸˡѸؤ˴ؤ¿ͤʥơޤǸ椬ʤޤ̣ˡ桤ʸҲؤʤɡؿ¿ˤ錄ܥߤħǤϲءܤ椬ޤǤʻȤƤϾ䤷ˡĴˡȤƤϥѥѤ¾Ūʸ椬ܤȤʤäƤƤޤǯ٤´ˤơޤԤƤޤ
ǯ٤Υ´ʸܤˤĤƤεå뤤 sotsuron ɤѸʬΥơõΥҥȤȤʤ뤫Ȼפޤkhelf HP ָơҲ뤤ϥ߾Ҳ HP ֥´ơޡΩĤȻפޤ
ǯ١αѸ˥ߤ7ܤ´ʸ1ܤνʸФޤʸܤʸȯɽεޤ̤˴Ť¤ΤǥåڤळȤǤޤʲ˳ơܤҲ𤷤ޤߤʷϵĤ뤫Ȼפޤ
Ρ´ʸ
How Dialects are Used in Disney Movies: Trends of the Dialect Application in Disney Movies from 1940s--2020s
Belonging and Representation of LGBTQ People
The Transition of British Standard English --- The Shifting Status of Received Pronunciation and the Rise of Estuary English
"Make America Great Again" and Its Extended Use: A Corpus-Based Study of Donald Trump's Presidential Election Slogan and Its Parodies
The Lexical Erosion of American English on British English in Note Value Expressions
if it were not for or were it not for?: A Corpus-Based Study on Subjective Inversions
The Meaning Shift of "better" as a Colloquial Expression Compared with "had better": A Study Based on Both Corpus and Video Productions
Ρʸ
Variation between OV and VO in Subordinate Clauses in The Peterborough Chronicle
Ѹ˥ߤȤäƤ⡤ѸΥơޤ¿Τǯ̤ǤŤѸФ꤬ѸˤǤϤʤषݥȤŪ̻ŪʻޤޤƤ뤫ɤǤߤȤƤϼҲؤλŻ뤷Ƥޤǯ٤ˤĤƤϡ¿θ椬ѸˤҲؤλƤȻפޤαѸ˸ΥȥɤȿǤƼҲΥơޤ¿äǤŪʸäʸˡΥơޤߤǤǯ٤Ϥɤ´ФƤǤ礦
ǯ٤Υ´ʸܤˤĤƤεå뤤 sotsuron ɤѸʬΥơõΥҥȤˤʤϤǤkhelf ۡڡָơҲΩĤȻפޤ
34θˤơ2021ǯ٤´ʥ饤ˤŤޤ1ǤԤǤ4ǯϤkhelf ˽°γ2ǯ3ǯ¾ʤȤʤޤ
ǯ٤13´Ф졤ΰϡ#4665. 2021ǯ٤Ф줿´ʸܡ ([2022-02-03-1]) ǵޤΤǤǷ֤ޤƱѸˡѸؤϰϤιǧ뤳ȤǤޤǯ٤⡤Ķƿ͵Υơޤ⤢СȿǤŪʥơޤ⤢ޤǤ⤳ǯ´ܤįʤĤҤȤĤ´פФƤߤȡޤʷ⸫Ƥ褦˻פޤ
㤨СǯˡȤŻһѤ븦椬ȤʤäƤޤ켫ΤͽۤǤ뤳ȤȻפޤȤ櫓2ǯ֤ϳʲҤ㤴;ʤ줿ˡη֤ä褦˻פޤƼΥѥ OED ʤɤμѤϤޤޤ¿ʤäƤޤͥåȾβưѤ븦桤־DZѸüԤʤɤ˥Ȥ»ܤ륱Ƥޤ
⤦1ĤηȤơ͡ʱѸѼȤ櫓Ѹ (world_englishes) ؤδؿ餫˹ޤäƤޤϱѸѼ˴ؤ븦ȤбƺΤ¿ޤ˥ʥѸ䥪ȥꥢѸ줬ƤȤäդ˼פ ENL ѼåȤȤ꤬¿äȻפޤäˤǯǡפǤʤ ENL ѼESL Ѽԥ졤쥪ޤ͡ʱѸѼؤδؿޤäƤޤǯ֤ѲȤϡ˶ޤäƤƤޤ
ǸˡκƲDZŦäΤǤҲŪʻθ椬ΩäƤƤΤǤϤʤȤȤǤϡĬήȤȤ⤢ޤĥߤʸħʥХˤȿǤƤ⤷ޤǤΤǡȤޤǯ٤Τ褦ʻ´¿äȤΤϻ¤Ȼפޤ
ơǺǯ٤θʥ߳ưϰޤǤ˿ǯ٤ˤƤ͡ʴ褬ưФƤޤ㤨Ф45ˤϡ1ǯƱͤˡֱѸƳפǤ夲ͽǤcf. #4417. ֱѸƳ2021פλޤ ([2021-05-31-1])ˡ4ꡤޤꤤޤ
ͤޤǤˡޤǤ´ʸܤˤĤƤεåˤޤȤޤϢ sotsuron 뤤 khelf СơҲˤ⻲ͤˤʤޤ1ǯΡ#4330. դΥ߹ɤˤ´Ťޤ ([2021-03-05-1]) ɤ
ǯ١ʸʸ칶λαѸ˥ߤ13ܤ´ʸФޤ´ʸܤ̵˽λ˾ǧޤΤǡ13ܤܤϿҲ𤷤ޤߤʷϵ뤫Ȼפޤ
"A Corpus-Based Study of Word-initial h- in Late Modern and Present-Day English from the Perspective of Phonological Weakness"
"The Reasons and Factors David Beckham Has Corrected His Cockney Accent"
"Suffixes for Demonyms: The History and Causations of Demonymic Diversity in English"
"The Linguistic Attitude of English toward Borrowings: Focusing on Borrowings from Italian and Spanish"
"Semantic Changes of Adjectives 'Kind' and 'Gentle': Similarities and Differences of How the Two Adjectives Have Acquired the Meaning of 'Tender'"
"Analysis of Expansion of Meaning in Blue: Focused on Cultural Background of Color Blue"
"The Development of Gender-Neutral Language: A Corpus-Based Study on Chairman and Chairperson"
"A Comparison of Words in Picture Books between the 19th Century and 20th Century: Focusing on Adjectives"
"Female Names in the 19th Century: The Characteristics of Female Names Derived from Male Names"
"Naming 'Pokémon' from the Perspective of the Three-layered Axiom of English History"
"The Study of Relationship between Rastafarianism and Jamaican English"
"The Chronological Change in the Language Use of Hispanic: Analysis on Broadway Musicals"
"Rhetorical Features and Analysis of Obama's 'A More Perfect Union' Speech"
¤ӽϡ̤Ǥ̤Ǥ⤭줤ʻʬˡޤǴˤΤǤդˤС줯餤¿ͤäȤȤǤ
ǯδؿΤ꤫سĬήȤϢưƤ뤳Ȥ̣ȤȻפäƤޤȤ櫓ɸѸʳѼؤδؿ World Englishes ؤδؿޤäƤƤ褦Ǥ "Jamaican English", "Hispanic", "Cockney" ȤäɤĤ뤳ȤǤޤޤǯ٤ΥߤǤޤް̣Ѳ˾ƤƤȤ⤢ꡤ̣Ѳ褯ޤ
̣ǤΡ̾פ˴ؤơޤޤ줿褦Ǥ϶ʤΤǤ礦̾פŪ˴ؿ䤹ơޤǤ뤳ȤϳΤǤ͡
ΥߤʤϡֱѸ˥ߡפäƤޤɬŪ̻ŪФ櫓ǤϤʤ¼ŪˤϹֱѸإߡפǤǤ⡤ǯ٤Ϻǯ٤˰³Ū̻ŪʴŪäȻפޤ
ǯ٤´ʸܤˤĤƤεå뤤 sotsuron 줫餳ʬ´ơޤȤƤˤ⡤äȻͤˤʤȻפޤkhelf (= Keio History of the English Language Forum) ˤ⻲ͤˤʤϢޤ
䤬ؤôƤ34ǯоݤȤ를ߤϡֱѸ˥ߡפ뤤ϡ֥եߡפȤȤˤʤäƤޤʸ祼ߤˤϡŪĤˡˡָפȸƤФ뤿ᡤǤϡֱѸ˸פ֥եסϤޤôԤ̾ȤäơĸפʤɤȸƤФ뤳Ȥ⤢ޤʺǸΤΤϡ伫Ȥ椵ƤޤΤ褦ǡ߹ɤʤɤޤߤڤХ䥻ߥʡŽФȾѤǤˡޤرǤбѸˤΥߤޤ
1ǯΤλϡ2ǯǯٰʹߤ˽°祼ߤ˾ͤФơ褽ꤹǤǯ٤αѸ˥߽°ͽԤ⡤̵˳ꤷޤǯ٤⥼ߤǤϹѸˡѸؤνäƤȹͤƤޤ
ơءرαѸ˥ߤθС´λʤɤ濴Ȥ륳ߥ˥ƥȤơkhelf (= Keio History of the English Language Forum) ȤȿΩ夬äƤޤۤ2ǯ2020ǯ1ȯƱǯ11ˤۡڡ⥪ץޤʡ#4212. ߤΥۡڡץޤ ([2020-11-07-1])ˡإСʤȿǤϤޤǤαѸ˳ؽ桦ͻҤϲǽϰϤǰ̤˸ɽƤȤˤȤäƤޤ2ǯ֤Υ߳ưפ⡤ĤƥIJ줿Τ嵭ۡڡ˸ƤޤΤǡ߽°ͽԤϤäɤǤƤޤޤܥ֥ɤǤƤ̤⡤ʤȤޤǤ⤬ѸˡѸؤˤʤΤȡ̣äƤߤƤ
Ȥ櫓ѸˡѸؤΤɤΤ褦˴ؿäƤ뤫įƤ館ФȻפޤ11ˤơҲڡߤޤơҲȤʤ륳ƥĤκäƤϡƥäƥ־Ǥΰ̸ȤΤʬ䤹Ҳ𥳥ƥĤȤʤ褦˹פƤȽҤ٤ƤޤǤΤǡرθơޤʤɤ⡤ϤŪʥơޤǤϤޤ̾⤺äʬ䤹Ҳ𤵤Ƥޤǯ٤Υʡ´ˤ´ܤʤɤǺܤƤޤǯ٤Υ´ܤˤĤƤϡ碌 sotsuron γƵ⤴Ȥ
33ˡǽդΥ߹ɡʥ饤ˤŤޤǯȤȤǡΥߴطԤμɮ´ʸ7ܡˤȽʸ2ܡˤȤݤǡ1ͤˤĤ20ʬȯɽ10ʬμȤֳǡīͼޤǤߤäٶ뵡Ȥʤޤ
ʲ#4297. 2021ǯ٤Ф줿´ʸܡ ([2021-01-31-1]) ΥꥹȤ¿Ťʤޤĥߡʷʸʸظʱʸ칶αѸʬˤˤƸ椵Ƥơޤδ¿Υ˥塼ǤȻפޤ
ǯ٤Ϸʸʸ칶λΥߤ5ܤ´ʸФ졤´ʸܤ̵˽λޤޤDzǯ٤´ܰܥ֥ sotsuron ˤƷǺܤƤޤΤǡǯ٤5ܤܤ⤳˵ϿʤȤҲˤƤޤ
"The Analysis of French Loanwords Meaning Animals and Their Meat"
"A Chronological Study of the Noun Apple in Complexes of Fruit (or Vegetable) Names Using TOE and OED"
"The Conditions of Third-Person Singular Verbal -s Inflection in African American Vernacular English: Analyzing Kendrick Lamar's Lyrics"
"The Distribution of the Agent Suffixes -er and -or"
"Taboos and Slang: A Study Focusing on Euphemisms for Death in the 19th and 20th Centuries of America"
ܤ鱮̤ꡤǯ٤ϸ¿äǤäȤʤäƤƤ⡤ץϰ̣Ҳؤʤɤ¿ˤ錄äƤޤޤOED 䥳ѥѶŪѤΩޤʸˡŪʸȤƤϡAAVE ˤ3ñ -s ꤬ޤ
Ѹˤ칶Ȥ䤬ô를ߤ´ǤϤäƤ⡤ɬŪ̻Ū˸ꤵ櫓ǤϤʤΤǤǯ٤Ūʴʤǻä褦˻פޤ
ǯδۤǤϤޤ꤬¿ˤ錄äƤ뤳ȤǤ͡߸ڤγˤ⡤ʳΰ̤´ơޤõäƤˤ⡤ܰͤˤʤФȻפޤ
ǯ٤ʸʸ칶´ʸ13Ф졤´ʸܤ̵˽λޤϳǯ٤´ܰܥ֥ sotsuron ˷ǺܤƤޤǯ֤ϷǤƤʤäΤǡ2018--2020ǯ٤3ǯʬ´34쵤˼Ȼפޤμݤϡ³´ɮ˻ͤȤʤ褦ˡƺǶγδؿǤ˴ˤϤޤʬ̤¤٤Ƥߤޤ
A Phonological Relationship between the Northern Dialect of Middle English and Old Norse --- Was 'qual' Pronounced /kwal/?
The Analysis of Development of Rhoticity in Scottish English
Difference in the Usage of Onomatopoetic Terms in English and Japanese: Through the Comparison of Onomatopoeia Related to the Act of Laughing and Smiling
The Details of the Great Vowel Shift on the History of English Language --- The Great Vowel Shift's Power on the History of English Language
Original Reference and Native Etymological Spellings in Ad-Words: Comparison of Their First Attestation Dates
On the Use of <you> and <ye> in Proverbs --- Focusing on Proverbs Derived from the Bible
The Contemporary Flat Adverb in Written American English: Approaching the Real Use
On the Minority Use of Subjunctive Should in the United States --- The Reason Why the American Still Use Should in the Subjunctive Clause
An Analysis of Preparatory Subject it Constructions and Top-Heavy Sentences
The History of Perfect Construction: What Factors Have Influenced the Transition from BE PERFECT to HAVE PERFECT?
The Difference between Suffix -er and -or: The Aspect of Meaning
Semantic Intensification Derived from Human Psychological Aspects: Negativity and Abnormality Evoke Impressiveness
Color Metaphors Representing Mental States in English: Semantic Analysis of Color Terms
A Comparison of Adjectives of Taste between English and Japanese --- Antonymous Taste System Based on Collocation Analysis
Analysis of Differences in Recognition of Kawaii among Native Speakers of English
The Changes in the Reactions to American English in the Early Stage of Hollywood Talkie Films
The Relationship of Gender, Character and Social Power: Consideration from the Movies of Harry Potter Series
The Analysis of The Times Headlines: A Historical Study from the Early Days to the Present
The Difference of the Verb Expressions between Male-Named and Female-Named Hurricanes --- Alternative of the Traditional Reference to Hurricanes with Female Pronouns
Disappearing Trench: The Effect of War on the Language
A Study of the Feature of Mixed Languages based on Pidgins, Code-Switching, and Senkyoshigo
The Role and Status of English in India: Analysis on Indian Movies
An Effect of Eye Dialect in Literary Works --- Cockney in Plays and Musicals
The Linguistic Difference between Korean Language and English from Translation Perspective
Attempts to the Overcoming of Imperialism from the Point of View of Emoji and Pictogram Use
The Distribution of Celtic Elements of Place-Names in England
What's Business English? Consideration from Comparison of BtoB and BtoC and the ESP
Trump's Accommodation Affects Hispanics at the Television Debate
What are Some Meanings of "SHITHOLE" Donald Trump Said
A Comparison between President Obama's Speech and President Trump's Speech
Standardization of Written Language and Changes in Language Awareness: A Historical Comparison of English and Japanese
Looking Back on the Transition in English Textbooks with the Japanese History of English Education: Qualitative Analysis on English Textbooks
To Seek Principled Explanations: An Historical Study on Autonomous Linguistics
Influence of Language on Thought and its Cultural Differences
Τ褦ǯ١ıѸ˥ߤǤϡɤʲʸˡ꤫顤ѸѼθŪħҲŪǽȤäȥԥåƥꥫΤαʬϤޤ´椬ԤʤƤޤ¿ͤǤǤɬѸˤˤʤޤ
褤2019ǯ⽪Ǥλ´ϤȤذʸд¤λǤ⤢ޤڱͤޤäƤ⤤뤳ȤȻפޤʸνˤĤƤϻ֤䤤·ޤ礦
Ѹؽʸνˤ͡ʼबޤܥ֥μǤѸˤ䡤ʬǤʸؤʤɤǤ褯ѤΤ Modern Language Association (MLA) ˤ MLA Style ޤMLA Style ˤǤꡤǤ2016ǯ˲줿8ǤǤܥ֥Ǥ⡤ƵǤΰѤ仲ʸʤɤϡ§Ȥ MLA Style ˽ƤޤʤŤǤ˴ŤƤ긽ǤȤ¿ۤʤäƤΤǤ餺ܥ֥Τʸꥹ⤴Ȥˡ
MLA Style ˤ1ܤȤƽǤƤޤ饤Υ¿Τǡʲ˻ȤʥĥäƤޤ
The MLA Style Center λʸɽˤĤƤΥå
MLA Formatting and Style Guide --- Purdue Writing Lab
The Complete Guide to MLA & Citations
MLA Format: Everything You Need to Know Here
ؽѸˤƻʸꥹȤϽפǤܲȤơݤפΤ¤ʤΤǤ¤ϤΤ褦ݤڸƤΤǤޥ˥奢ǤĤޤꡤؽѸʸ˼1ĤǤѸʸɮͽΡ˳ϡMLA Style ǤʤȤ⡤줫νäȤˤĤƤޤ礦
ǯ٤⥼´ʸФ줿ǯ٤ϰʲ9ܤǤ롥ˤʬ̤¤٤Ƥߤ
(1) ѸΥեѸηˤĤ --- ưȤ ---
(2) եˤѸμѤȥꥹλط
(3) ֿפ̣դȤλȤʬ
(4) The Backgrounds of "Swear" --- Why It Has Double Meanings
(5) ̣ʬˤ١ååưɽιͻ
(6) with ˤ⤿餵줿¿ --- ѥѤ fight with ΰ̣ʬĴ ---
(7) ˡˤͱѸȥɱѸδط
(8) Ѹ쾦̾βץˤ Majuscule Loss ˤĤ --- Ҳطʤޤͻ ---
(9) ꥹγȸ -- ܤλҲӤ ---
ҲŪʻޤѸˤ꤬Ū¿ä褦˻פߤμȤǤϤȤ櫓Τ褦ʻܤƤä櫓ǤϤʤäΤؿ䤹ơޤʤΤạ́ˡǯ͵ΤʬǺǯ٤¿ä֤θϤʤä䤬ֻˤäǯ٤äᤫδϢ1ܤФ줿Ѹ World Englishes ؤδؿǯ³Ƥꡤǯ⤢äǯĬήȤʤäƤƤ˸δθ1ܽФ줿
2009ǯٰ´ܥꥹȽɤ (##2065,1745,1379,973,608,266) ǯ٤Хꥨ˭˴Ԥޤ
ǯ٤⥼´ʸФ줿ǯ٤ϰʲ16ܤǤ롥ˤʬ̤¤٤Ƥߤ
(1) Ѹˤ Yod-dropping ˤĤ --- 夹Ҳܤ ---
(2) Long Front-Vowel Shift in Early Sixteenth Century
(3) The Shift from be-perfect to have-perfect in Late Modern English
(4) ư had better ˡ --- had best ȤӤ ---
(5) ñֻˤʬλ --- ΰֻ̣7˸ꤷ ---
(6) 1810ǯ?2000ǯΥꥫѸˤ at all costs at any cost λȤʬˤĤ
(7) On Classification of Old English Christian Terms into the Native or Exotic Type
(8) Ѹˤ̾줫ưؤΰ̣ʬ
(9) ƻ "hot" "cold" ΰ̣ӡоȸŪ
(10) 1617ޤǤΥꥹˤ2;̾ ye λ٤ŪʤǤλ
(11) Ѹˤ thou λѤ⤿餹
(12) ȥꥢīξˤݥ饤ȥͥɽη
(13) ѸѼˤҶѸüˤĤ
(14) 鸫륷ݡαѸ춵
(15) ͥƥֱѸ˱ƶܿ --- Ĵ ---
(16) ʸΥߥ˥ǽˤ̷ --- ظ¸ߤѸȥꥫ ---
֡졤ˡạ́Ѥˤ錄Ū⤢СѼФ٤ȤäҲŪ⤢äŪ¿äȤȤ⤢Ȥ櫓Хꥨ˭ǯȤʤäޤǡǯ٤⿷ȤٶƤ餤ޤ¿աǯ٤ˤԤޤ
2009ǯٰ´ܥꥹȽɤ (##1745,1379,973,608,266)
ǯ٤⥼´ʸФ줿ǯ٤ϰʲ8ܤǤ롥ˤʬ̤¤٤Ƥߤ2009--2011ǯܥꥹȤ碌Ƥɤ (##1379,973,608,266)
(1) Ƭ in- un- κۤˤĤ --- Ƭ in- Ϥγ ---
(2) Ѹˤ clipping ˤ
(3) Semantic Prosody of Synonymous Verbs Meaning "To Keep in Mind"
(4) ư can ˤǽǽĤ3ˡ --- ŪƱ̻ŪѲδ ---
(5) Ѹäˤ뻰ع¤ȽŪͻ --- ƻ췲δ ---
(6) ݥƥ롦쥯ȥͥˤιͻ
(7) ޥȳع --- ȥꥢȤӤ ---
(8) ֱѸפϼºߤ --- Ѹ측Կ鸫ֱѸפ¸ ---
ǯ١ѥѤ´椬ƤȽҤ٤ǯ٤ (1), (3), (4), (5) 4ܤǥѥѤߤ줿ŪʸؤȤƷ֡졤̣áѤΥơޤ줾줢ǡ(6)--(8) ϼҲؤäˡ(7), (8) macro-sociolinguistics 뤤 sociology of language ȤʬǤꡤ´ΥơޤȤƤϡޤǤʤäƳƤ뼫ʬɤޤˤĤƹԤ뤫ȤȤƤȤ⤤뤬ؤٶˤʤäǯ٤´⡤variation ιȿ˴Ԥ
2011ǯ12ȾФ˥߳Ф´ʸΥȥꥹȥåפʴˤ䤫ʬ̤νǡˡ2009ǯ2010ǯΥꥹȤȹ碌ơ##973,608,266 ȡ
(1) ꥹѸˤñ̾ʣ̾ --- դäդΥ̴ ---
(2) ̾Ե§ʣΤˤĤƤ̻Ū
(3) դˤ do/make ѤʣҸ
(4) Ѹˤ be λθ
(5) 奢ꥫѸ줫鸫 HELP + 칽ʸˤ to ȸ --- ֤ͭδ ---
(6) ̣зƻֻäѤפ "sour" ˤߤ붦ɽ
(7) ꥫˤ̤˴ؤ PC ɽ
(8) ʥѸ줬ꥫѸ˵ڤܤäˤƶ
(9) ưȶִϢפֻ about, over, on ˤˡκ
(10) ꥫѸֻפˤ Noah Webster αƶϤϤɤ٤ΤΤʤΤ
(11) դΤѲͿ֤ؤαƶ
(12) äȤФ˸른˱줿ǯ
(13) ɤˤ¿ --- ɱѸˤ븽ϸͳθä˸줿ħ ---
(14) The Identity Problem in Singlish Controversy
ǯ٤ޤǤƱͤˡƤ¿ˤ錄롥ǯ٤³ħȤƤϥѥѤ1410⤢뤳ȤǤ롥ȤǥѥҲ𤹤ݤˡơޤˤäƤ´ǤλѤθƤߤƤϡȽҤ٤ƤΤͽۤꥳѥؤδؿ⤤
ʬȤƤϡŪʱѸؤζʬˤз֡졤̣ѡáˡֻθ椬ꡤʤ餤Ǥ롥ҲŪʴؿΩäƤꡤѥˤŪڤ˰褦ˤʤäƤѸѼθ椬Ƥ롥ϰѼǤСƤΤۤʥɡݡαѸ줬夲줿
ǤС2郎Ѹ˿Ƥ뤬ʳϤ٤ƸѸǤ롥(11) ϥͥåȾΥǡѤǿ Netspeak ιͻޤǤꡤȤϸ߿ʹ
ơޤ夤ƹԤΤѤβǻؤ٤뤳Ȥ¿ڤΤ¤Ǥ롥ǯ٤ variation ι˴Ԥ
2010ǯ12˥߳Ф´ʸΥȥꥹȥåפ롥2009ǯΥꥹȤ[2010-01-18-1]ȡ
"Buzzword"ήԸ˸븽奤ꥹҲܼҲ
äˤ륢ꥫѸΥꥹѸؤαƶ --- ʪáء̤ʬ濴 ---
奢ꥫѸˤդ help ʸǤ to ȸ --- ȯå٥ȱˡδ ---
ḽѸˤ must, have to, have got to ΰ̣ --- ʸˡѲδ ---
Ѹ¤η ---ž---
19ˤեѸʬŪħ
Ϳʸؤɽֻtoפȡforפΰ㤤 --- ֻưλỊ̇礤 ---
ֻ in on ˤƤ --- ̻ŪʬۤοܤỌ̇̄ǰδ ---
ɱѸΩʣ
ʸ쥳ѥѤwhom λˡߤʬ --- whom ñΤ "ֻwhom" Ӥ濴 ---
On Transfer from Strong Verbs to Weak Verbs
ɽˤ sweet ΰ̣̤ --- sweet smell, sweet voice, sweet smile 濴 ---
1218ˤ괧 a, an ʬ
Ѹˤ;ʣ̾ɽ ---you guys ä濴---
ǯ٤ħϡ[2010-11-16-1]Ǽ夲饤ѥȤƳȤ⤢äơѥѤ椬ĤäȤǤ롥ʬȤƤѤ餺͡ạ̇̄ǯ٤ߤ줿ʸ˴ؤͤϤʤäѸѼƺ̻ŪѲҲؤؤδؿ⸫졤ܤ variation ˭٤ǤϺǯ٤渪ɾ
2009ǯ12˥߳Ф´ʸΥȥꥹȥåפ롥
Ѹˤ륢ե٥å "v" νи
첻ܴˤѻεӱ
ֻ of ΰ̣ιꡡ?ʬΥͭ?
ܼΥ饹ʬ? -able ȼδ?
Ѹˤ May Can λ٤ο
ѸˤʹԷλ٤γ
ФνиοܤȤط
The Syntactic and Semantic Relation between the Act and Target in Terms of Directness
(for) NP to V ΰʬ
The Peterborough Chronicle ˤ se ζޤμοܡŴѸ줫Ѹζμ¾
ΤȤƥơޤʬۤȤƤϹ꤬äƤ褫äΤǤϤʤȹͤƤ롥ŪˤϡűѸѸ졤Ѹ졤ѸȥСƤ뤷ѸؤʬǤ⡤ʸ֡졤ạ́ΥХȤƤŪ͵⤤ȻפѸѸȤäҲŪʥơޤʤä
ѸؤѸˤʬǤϤΤ褦꤬´θоݤˤʤޤȤȤǻͤޤǤˡ
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