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proverb - hellogѸ˥֥

ǽ: 2026-07-15 01:27

2026-03-15 Sun

#6166. sorami ΡرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٥3ơ4ƤȲʷ --- ΤαѸ [note][hee][helkatsu][hel_education][quiz][helwa][silent_letter][onomastics][proverb][hypocorism]


soramisan_note_quiz_20260221.png



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ܥ֥Ǥ2#6125. heldio/helwa ꥹʡ sorami ˤرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٤Υ꡼ --- ΤαѸˡ ([2026-02-02-1]) ȡ#6132. sorami ΡرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٥2 --- ΤαѸˡ ([2026-02-09-1]) 2ˤ錄ꤪΤ餻Ƥޤheldio/helwa ꥹʡ sorami 󤬡ϼԤȤȤ˷깭رѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٤١Ȥ˸ƤαѸ˥Υ꡼Ǥθ⥯³졤嵭̤34ˤ⥢Ǥ褦ˤʤäƤޤ
عʤɤΡּȤǻȤפäƤ뤫Ǥ礦꡼1Ⱦǡ᤯ note ǿ͵꡼ȤʤäƤޤμ⤯ҥȤˤȤäƿڤǡɬ׽ʬʾܤºݤ˼ȤdzѤ뤳ȤǰƬˡƥĤ᤭ޤƤȤݤǤ
3ϡܸˤʤäƤȶʱñ򻲾Ȥơ츻ǼȤݤΥ¿ФƤޤǸۻ (silent_letter) ܤƤդˤ⡤ꥻ󥹤ޤ
4ϡѸθȱѸο̾Ȱη˴ؤ붽̣ǤˤϤꡤܸˤʤäƤ䡤ܤǤߤΤѸ̾Ȥäˡθ츻Ƨ߹ǤȤʹȤޤƤޤϾ̤¿ΤΡƤߤ䤹ʤΤǡμƬ˥륹äƤޤ͡
ǤɼԤⴶۤ󤻤ƤƤ̤ꡤפꤷƤΤΡͤڤdzؤ٤ƤޤɼΥƥĤȤʤäƤޤ
sorami ϡӤǡּȤξͥॢåס롼׳ưʤɤ˼ͳ˻ȤäƤйǤפȽҤ٤ƤޤαѸ춵γ󡤤ҤΥȤʤɤdzѤƤߤƤˤäƤϡ§ȤơرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٤˰͵򤷤ƤȤȤǤΤǡ⤴¿
ơƤ顤󤴼ȤرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٤餪⤷ȴơ䤷ƤߤƤޤˤϡҰ̤ˤƤСֱѸˤ򶵼ˡפؤäƤȤԤƤޤ
sorami Υ꡼ˤĤƤϡ heldio ۿ#1748. sorami ΡرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å٥꡼乥ĴǤ⤴Ҳ𤷤ƤޤҤ⤪İ

߷ ͧ ɹ δˡʡ 쵮 ءʹܶϡˡرѸ츻ϥɥ֥å١ҡ2025ǯ

Referrer (Inside): [2026-04-05-1]

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2023-09-16 Sat

#5255. Voicy heldio Ρ֥ؤ֤ϤƤθűѸץ꡼ؤɾƤޤ [oe][masanyan][ogawashun][hel_education][voicy][heldio][runic][anglo-saxon][link][notice][alfred][beowulf][proverb][heldio_community][hajimeteno_koeigo]

ī6˲ۿƤ Voicy ֱѸθ츻ȤˤĤ饸 (heldio)ˤơ֥ؤ֤ϤƤθűѸץ꡼ϤޤäƤޤ̵ۿǤˡ3ޤۿƤޤ򤷤Ȥ˥ꥹʡγˤϤɾƤޤۿγץɳդ줿ˡȤʤäƤűѸΥƥȤʤɤǺܤƤޤΤǡ򻲾ȤʤİƤФȻפޤޤǤ3Ǥϡեå粦űѸγʸإ٥ա٤˴طʸϤ夲ƤޤˡֽƤפ˸Ƥιֺ¤ȤʤäƤޤΤǡڤˤɤ



ʥӥϱѸˤűѸ칶뼡3ͤǤϽؤʥեꥹرؤۤkhelfʷѸ˥ե˸ĹΡ֤ޤˤפĿФ¢رءδǤ3ͤdzڤäƤΤ̥ϡȤɾ⤤Ƥޤ
󡤸줿űѸûʸ夲ʸ̤֥ײ⤷ƤޤܸˤĤǵڤ˻ϤָűѸֺ¡פʤΤϡ餯ޤǤɤΤˤƤ⳧̵äΤǤϤʤǤ礦ͣ㳰ϡޤˤˤűѸ⤷ޤˡΤӤΥ꡼ϡΰ̣ǤˮȤäƤ褤ߤȤʤޤʥӥ3ͤ⡤ϤȴƤ٤ꤷƤޤΤǡ˸äڤİƤФȻפޤ
ܥ꡼ΥݡȥڡȤơޤˤˤ note ֥ؤ֤ϤƤθűѸ(#1~#3)ƤޤޤXʵĥå˾heldio ߥ˥ƥ by δˤƴϢȯƤޤΥߥ˥ƥϾǧǤŪˤϥСꥯȤ򤤤ФꤤޤΤǡҤä
꡼4Ƥ⤪ڤߤˡ

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2023-02-26 Sun

#5053. None but the brave deserve(s) the fair. ͦ԰ʳͤͤ [pronoun][indefinite_pronoun][number][agreement][negative][proverb][clmet][coha][corpus]

ε#5052. none ñʣ ([2023-02-25-1]) ǡnone ˴ؤΰפŪɤκݤɸθ (proverb) None but the brave deserve(s) the fair. ͦ԰ʳͤͤפ󤲤θνнϡ17Ⱦαʸؤε John Dryden (1631--1700) Ǥ롥 Alexander's Feast (1697) ˡɽƤꡤthe brave = ֥쥯粦סthe fair = ֥ƥͤΰͥפȤޤѤƤ롥

Happy, happy, happy pair!
   None but the brave
   None but the brave
None but the brave deserves the fair!


ĤޤꡤָŵפǤ3ñ -s 뤳Ȥ none ñȤưƤ뤳Ȥ狼롥the brave the fair γơˤĤƻؼоݤĿͤǤ뤳ȤطƤ褦˻פ롥
Dryden ɽѤˤƤϡSpeake θŵCLMET3.0COHA ʤɤǤäȳǧ¤ꡤʣ¿褦Ǥ롥193ۤɵ󤲤褦

1813 SOUTHEY Life of Horatio Lord Nelson It is your sex that makes us go forth, and seem to tell us, 'None but the brave deserve the fair';
1829 P. EGAN Boxiana 2nd Ser. II. 354 The tender sex . . . feeling the good old notion that 'none but the brave deserve the fair', were sadly out of temper.
1873 TROLLOPE Phineas Redux II. xiii. All the proverbs were on his side. 'None but the brave deserve the fair,' said his cousin.


Ȥư̡˲Ȥǡޤthe + ƻפδѤ⡤the brave the fair 줾콸̾Ȥª褦ˤʤäȤȤ⤷ʤˤ none ΰɤ򼨤ζ̣ꥨǤ롥

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

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2023-02-25 Sat

#5052. none ñʣ [sobokunagimon][pronoun][indefinite_pronoun][number][agreement][negative][proverb][shakespeare][oe][singular_they][link]

;̾ (indefinite_pronoun) none ϡï~ʤפ̣뤬ưȤñˤʣˤפ롥None but the brave deserve(s) the fair. ͦ԰ʳͤͤפθǤϡư3ñ -s 뤳ȤǤ뤷ǤĤǤ롥Ūˤñ٤ȸ뤳Ȥ¿ºݤˤϤषʣȤư뤳Ȥ¿ (cf. #301. ѤȤѸθˡ Top 10 ([2010-02-22-1]))
none ϸ츻Ūˤ no one ޤäǤ one 񤹤뤬ȤƤϥǤ롥ʬ񤭤줿 no one ƱǾñ顤none ΰפ˴ؤƱͤ˿񤦤Ȼפ䡤ǤʤΤԻ׵ĤǤ롥
American Heritage ˤȡnone ʣפ9ߤ졤King James Bible, Shakespeare, Dryden, Burke ʤɤϢʤʸڤƤǤϡɤο˰פ뤫ʸˡŪȤʸŪȤäƤ褵
Visser (I, § 86; pp. 75--76) ˤϡűѸ줫Ѹ˻ޤǤʣפñפγơ㤬¿󤲤Ƥ롥ǸŤΤΤ Shakespeare դޤǤǤĤФƤߤ褦

86---None Plural.
   Ælfred, Boeth. xxvii §1, þæt þær nane oðre an ne sæton buton þa weorðestan. | c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 31, Ne doð hit none swa ofte se þe hodede. | a1300 Curs. M. 11396, bi-yond þam ar wonnand nan. | 1534 St. Th. More (Wks) 1279 F10, none of them go to hell. | 1557 North, Gueuaia's Diall. Pr. 4, None of these two were as yet feftene yeares olde (OED). | 1588 Shakesp., L.L.L. IV, iii, 126, none offend where all alike do dote. | Idem V, ii, 69, none are so surely caught . . ., as wit turn'd fool. . . .

Singular.
   Ælfric, Hom. i, 284, i, Ne nan heora an nis na læsse ðonne eall seo þrynnys. | Ælfred, Boeth. 33. 4, Nan mihtigra ðe nis ne nan ðin gelica. | Charter 41, in: O. E. Texts 448, ȝif þæt ȝesele . . . ðæt ðer ðeara nan ne sie ðe londes weorðe sie. | a1122 O. E. Chron. (Laud Ms) an. 1066, He dyde swa mycel to gode . . . swa nefre nan oðre ne dyde toforen him. | a1175 Cott. Hom. 217, ȝif non of him ne spece, non hine ne lufede (OED). | c1250 Gen. & Ex. 223, Ne was ðor non lik adam. | c1450 St. Cuthbert (Surtees) 4981, Nane of þair bodys . . . Was neuir after sene. | c1489 Caxton, Blanchardyn xxxix, 148, Noon was there, . . . that myghte recomforte her. | 1588 A. King, tr. Canisius' Catch., App., To defende the pure mans cause, quhen thair is nan to take it in hadn by him (OED). | 1592 Shakesp., Venus 970, That every present sorrow seemeth chief, But none is best.


none β֡츻̣ʤɤˤĤƤϰʲε⻲ȡ

#1297. does, done 첻 ([2012-11-14-1])
#1904. ƻ no no ϰۤʤ츻 ([2014-07-14-1])
#2723. ֻ on ˤ n æ ([2016-10-10-1])
#2697. few a few ΰ̣κ ([2016-09-14-1])
#3536. one, once, none, nothing 1첻 ([2019-01-01-1])
#4227. ʤɽ魯ˤ n- ǻϤޤΤ¿ΤǤ --- hellog 饸ǡ ([2020-11-22-1])

ޤ԰פˤĤƤ⡤ޤDz٤夲ƤѸŪˤ singular_they ͿƤ롥

#1144. Ѹˤ԰פ ([2012-06-14-1])
#1334. Ѹˤ̾ưο԰ס ([2012-12-21-1])
#1355. 20ꥹѸǽ̾ñפä ([2013-01-11-1])
#1356. 20ꥹѸǤ government οΰס ([2013-01-12-1])

Visser, F. Th. An Historical Syntax of the English Language. 3 vols. Leiden: Brill, 1963--1973.

Referrer (Inside): [2024-01-01-1] [2023-02-26-1]

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2023-01-18 Wed

#5014. When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then the gentleman? θΥꥨ [proverb][spenser][conversion][purism]

2֤ε ([2023-01-16-1], [2023-01-17-1]) ɸθˤĤƹͤƤ Speake θŵ OED ꡤŪʥꥨ򽦤ФƤߤ褦

c 1340 R. Rolle in G. G. perry Religious Pieces (EETS) 88 When Adam dalfe [dug] and Eue spane ... Whare was than the pride of man?
1381 in Brown & Robbins Index Middle English Verse (1943) 628 Whan adam delffid and eve span, Who was than a gentilman?
a1450 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 96 When adam delf & eue span, spir, if þou wil spede, Whare was þan þe pride of man þat now merres his mede.
a1450 T. Walsingham Historia Anglicana (1864) II. 32 Whan Adam dalf, and Eve span, Wo was thanne a gentilman?
c1525 J. Rastell Of Gentylnes & Nobylyte sig. Aviv For when adam dolf and eue span who was then a gentylman.
1562 J. Pilkington Aggeus & Abadias I. ii. When Adam dalve, and Eve span, Who was than a gentleman? Up start the carle, and gathered good, And thereof came the gentle blood.
1777 T. Campbell Philos. Surv. S. Ireland xxxii. 308 England..had its Levellers, who, aggrieved by the monopoly of farms, rebelliously asked, When Adam delved, and Eve span, Where was then your Gentleman?
1979 C. E. Schorske Fin-de Siécle Vienna vi. When Adam delved and Eve span Who was then the gentleman? The question had ironic relevance for the arrivé.
2013 New Statesman May (online) An oral peasant culture, such as still survives in the Balkan countryside, is a fertile context for the transmission of history and ideas through ballad and song. This is not so different from 'When Adam Delved and Eve Span', which we've inherited from our 14th-century Peasants' Revolt.


delve βȤƤϡѸʳ齾ζѲ˲äƿѲ⸽ƤȤʬ롥ξڵϰǤϡ span ѤǤꡤɸŪ spun ֤줿ϤʤޤȤ who where ѤƤΡa gentleman your gentleman Τ褦 the ʳѤƤΤ⤢ägentleman pride of man ȤΤ⤪⤷
Ǹˡ뤤ϤۤȤɻȤʤ̾ delve ˤĤưƤϸűѸ gedelf (> PDE delf) ̤ΰ۷ȤǤ뤫⤷ʤФ1590ǯ Spenser Faerie Queene Ǥ뤳ȤͤȡSpenser ήβŪŪʸոȿǤ줿ư delve ʻž (conversion) λȤȤȤ館뤳ȤǤcf. #1410. Ƚ󵢡 ([2013-03-07-1])ˡहΤȤ롥

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

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2023-01-17 Tue

#5013. When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then the gentleman? ư֤Ѹˤ [proverb][verb][conjugation][rhyme][vowel][rhythm]

ε#5012. When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then the gentleman? --- John Ball ưޤ줿 ([2023-01-16-1]) ǾҲ𤷤˴ޤޤưβ delved span ˤĤơѸˤδͤƤߤ

(1) ѸɸŪʲȤƤϡ§ư delved Ϥ̤Ǥ褤Ե§ư span ˤĤƤϱ¼ǤϡָפȤ졼٥뤬ĤƤʳؽɽѱѼǤϵܤʤˡưɸŪʳѤ spin -- spun -- spun Ǥꡤ span ϤޤŪʷ֤ȤȤǤ롥ޤܤĴ٤ƤʤѸޤ span ̤äΤΡѸʹߤ˸ɸϢʤ spun Ϥ򿭤ФƤ褦դλˤĤƤϡ¾A-B-CA-B-BԵ§ưȹ碌ƹͤƤߤ뤳ȤɬפϢơ#2084. drink--drank--drunk win--won--won ([2015-01-10-1]) 򻲾ȡ

(2) θǸŤ span ѤƤΤϡޤ1˵θŤ̤˸ǤϸŷĤ䤹ǤϹ碌Ƶӱ (rhyme) Թͤɬפ롥θϱΧŪˤ2ԤʤäƤꡤŪʬϢư When Adam delved and Eve Span / who was then the gentleman? ʬ䤵롥2 gentleman ȵӱƧिˡ1 spun ǤϤʤ span ǤʤФʤʤѸϱΧǰƬ man : span εӱƧޤƤ櫓Ѹʹߤư spun ɸಽȤäơ spun ˺ؤƤޤä顤äεӱ̵ˤʤ롥̩ˤСѸǤ gentleman man ۣ첻 /mən/ ȯ졤span ϶첻ȼä /spæn/ ȯΤǡˤӱƧޤʤΤʤȤб (eye rhyme) ƧΤǡ٤ΥϵƤȤȤ

(3) delved ϺǤ§ưʼѲưˤԵ§ưʶѲưˤäűѸǤ delfan -- dealf -- dulfon -- dolfen 4׷򼨤ƤꡤζѲޤѸǤݤƤºݡSpeake θŵˤȺǤᤤǤϼ̤ dalfe ѤƤ롥

c 1340 R. Rolle in G. G. perry Religious Pieces (EETS) 88 When Adam dalfe [dug] and Eue spane ... Whare was than the pride of man?


Ȥ14ȾѲϤᡤ䤬ƶˤʤȡθǤ delved ѤϤ᤿

(4) ɸθɸθΥꥺ (rhythm) 򼨤ȼΤ褦ˤʤ롥

x/x/x//
whenAdamdelvedandEvespan
/x/x/x/
whowasthenthegentleman

ɬ⤭줤ǤϤʤ(2) ǤҤ٤褦˸̩ˤϵӱƧޤʤѸΥꥸʥθƷʤС̤ΥꥺȤʤǤеӱԥä·ä
x/x/x/x/
whenAdamdalfandEvespan
(x)/x/x/x/
 whowasthenthegentleman


ʾ塤ɸθѸˤƤߤ

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

Referrer (Inside): [2023-01-18-1]

[ | ѥڡ ]

2023-01-16 Mon

#5012. When Adam delved and Eve span, who was then the gentleman? --- John Ball ưޤ줿 [proverb][black_death][lme][morris][hundred_years_war]

ɸθϡ֥ब̤¤Ȥ줬ȥޥǤäΤפ̣롥14ȾΥ󥰥ɤǤϡʩɴǯ (hundred_years_war) ȹ (black_death) ˤ͡˳ˤǤ桤1381ǯ̱ (Peasants' Revolt) ȯΰϡ Richard II ˤð줿ѸˤäϤäȤƱѸ˾ˤ̾ĤƤ롥
̱λƳԤ1ͤ John Ball (d. 1381) Ǥʤ⤦1ͤ Wat Tyler (d. 1381)ˡBall ԤäҲȽⶵ򤷤Ȥ礵Ƥϥɥ Blackheath ɸʸ򾧤ưưضΩƤȤ롥 Ball Ͽ䤵ʼ󷺤Ȥʤäθ500ǯλή졤19Ⱦλ͡ѲȤ William Morris (1834--96) Ҳμĥƾ A Dream of John Ball (1888) 路Ball ͭ̾ˤȤƤϡѸ줫ѸˤΤƤ褦Ǥ롥
delve ϸѸǤϡַ겼롤ŰŪĴ٤פ̣This biography delves deep into the artist's private life. If you're interested in a subject, use the Internet to delve deeper. Τ褦Ѥ롥űѸθ츻 delfan ʸַ̤롨̤פΰ̣ǡŪʸȯãΤ17ȾФΤȤǤ롥
̱ȤŪ狼ޤ줿ȤƵƤ

BURNE-JONES: ADAM & EVE. - 'When Adam delved and Eve span.' Pen-and-ink drawing by Edward Burne-Jones for William Morris's 'A Dream of John Ball,' 1888. (The Granger Collection / Universal Images Group)



Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

[ | ѥڡ ]

2023-01-03 Tue

#4999. A good beginning makes a good ending [proverb]

ܸˡְǯηפϸöˤפȤޤбѸθϤΤȵ䤬⤫ӤޤХΤΤϤʤǤŪʸȤơŪʸˤϤʤޤɸ A good beginning makes a good ending ޤ1ǯαĤߤ˸¤餺Τ褽λƤϤޤ뤳ȤȻפޤٶŻΥץȡײޤǡɤȤڤ˱ۤȤϤޤ󡥺ߤ4ǯͶȬ줷ƤϤ´ʸޤˤǤ
ïǼηäȹͤޤΤǡºݡθϱѸǤˤŤ褦ǤѸɽǧޤODP6 ˤʸ󤲤Ƥߤޤ礦

c 1300 South-English Legendary (EETS) I. 216 This was atte uerste me thingth [it seems to me] a god bygynnynge. There after was the betere hope to come to good endynge.
c 1350 Douce MS 52 no. 122 Of a gode begynnyng comyth a gode endyng.
1710 S. Palmer Proverbs 1 A good Beginning makes a good End. . . . 'Tis a great point of Wisdom . . . to begin at the right end.
1850 'M. Tensas' Odd Leaves from Life of Louisiana 'Swamp Doctor' 109 I hope my future lot will be verification of the old adage, that a 'bad beginning makes a good endyng', for mine is bad enough.
1934 G. Weston His First Million Women xvi. I was brought up to believe that 'Of a good beginning cometh a good ending.' . . . 'You can't do a good plastering jot if your laths aren't right to begin with.'


ư make Ȥ鷺Ūֻ֤ come Ѥ Of a good beginning comes a good ending ΥפѼȤƹԤʤƤ褦Ǥ
򹭤ϤȡʪκǽǸܤΤܤդޤʲ󤷤Ƥߤޤ礦

It is the first step that is difficult
There is always a first time
Great oaks from little acorns grow
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
The mother of mischief is no bigger than a midge's wing
All roads lead to Rome
Good seed makes a good crop
As you sow, so you reap
A stream cannot rise above its source
Well begun is half done
All's well that ends well
All good things must come to an end
The end crowns the work
Everything has an end
The opera isn't over till the fat lady sings
There is a remedy for everything except death
Stone-dead hath no fellow

դηäȤơǯ1ǯĥäƤȻפޤϢơ#4717. ֽ褱Ф٤Ƥ褷פȡֻϤ褱н褷 --- ȿФΰ̣θˤɤ礤ޤ ([2022-03-27-1]) ⻲ȡ

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

[ | ѥڡ ]

2022-12-30 Fri

#4995. ư̾칽ʸ there is no ---ing ---뤳ȤϤǤʤפѸ [gerund][construction][negative][proverb][be][syntax][existential_sentence]

ε#4994. There is no accounting for tastes ⹥ס ([2022-12-29-1]) Ǽ夲ϡ褯Τ줿 there is no ---ing ---뤳ȤϤǤʤפư̾칽ʸȤʤäƤ롥One cannot account for tastes. It is impossible to account for tastes. ȸ̣
θ18˽ФŪΤȤ뤬there is no ---ing ư̾칽ʸΤΤϡɤΤ餤Ťޤˤ̤ΤOED no, adj. ˤȡ13νƻޥ˥奢 Ancrene Riwle ˽Ф롥ʸȤƤ it is no ---ing ʤɤѰ۷ߤ (cf. #4790. there they Ѹ it ˡ ([2022-06-08-1])) ʲ OED ΰѤʸ嶽̣ʬ֤ǼƤߤ

4. Modifying a verbal noun or gerund used as the predicate, denoting the impossibility of the action specified. Chiefly with non-referential there (also it) as subject.

   [c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 149 Hwen þe delit iþe lust is igan se ouerforð þet ter nere nan wiðseggunge ȝef þer were eise to fulle þe dede.]
   a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 23812 (MED) Quen we it proue þat es to late, Es þar na mending þan þe state.
   1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. ccclxxxvi. 657 It is no goynge thyder, without ye wyll lose all.
   1560 Bible (Geneva) Nahum iii. 19 There is no healing of thy wounde.
   a1593 C. Marlowe Edward II (1594) sig. D4v Cosin it is no dealing with him now.
   a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) ii. i. 146 Val. No, beleeue me. Speed. No beleeuing you indeed sir.
   a1643 J. Shute Sarah & Hagar (1649) 108 So the people were so impetuously set upon their lusts, that there was no speaking to them.
   1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 39 There was no keeping Friday in the Boat.
   1753 Gray's Inn Jrnl. No. 54 There is no going any where without meeting Pretenders in this Way.
   1820 W. Irving Sketch Bk. vii. 117 Do what they might, there was no keeping down the butcher.
   1849 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis (1850) I. xv. 138 There's no accounting for tastes, sir.
   1895 A. I. Shand Life E. B. Hamley I. ii. 21 There was no mistaking the meaning of the invitation, and there was no declining it.
   1954 A. Thirkell What did it Mean? 87 There would be no getting hold of the girls as the evenings got longer.
   1975 Times 6 Dec. 8/5 Try Village Prospects..R 3 again, I fear, but no avoiding it.
   2001 Financial Times 27 Jan. 8/4 There is no mistaking African anger at the external barriers they confront.


űѸ줫餹ǤȯãƤ¸ʸ (existential_sentence) ȡѸˤ褦䤯ȯãϤ᤿ư̾줬Τޤ줿ʸȤäƤ褤¸ʸˤĤƤϡ#1565. existential there ε (1) ([2013-08-09-1]) ȡ#1566. existential there ε (2) ([2013-08-10-1])#4473. ¸ʸˤμỌ̇̄μ ([2021-07-26-1]) 򻲾ȡ

Referrer (Inside): [2023-01-20-1]

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2022-12-29 Thu

#4994. There is no accounting for tastes [proverb][gerund][construction]

#4992. absence Ժߡפ˴ؤѸθ2ġ ([2022-12-27-1]) ǽҤ٤Ȥꡤ޻֤˱Ѹθŵ A ɤ߿ʤƤ롥ɤ߻Ϥƴ֤ʤ accounting 򥭡ɤȤɸͭ̾ʸ˽вä⹥ס¾ͤιߤ뤳ȤϤǤʤȤ櫓ʬˤȤḁ̈Ϥ򴶤ʤϹäƤͤιͤƤ뤳ȤϤ餫ʤȤƥ de gustibus non est disputandum "There is no disputing about tastes" ˤ줤б롥
ODP6 ˤȱѸǤν1794ǯȤʤäƤ롥

1794 A. Radcliffe Mysteries of Udolpho I. xi. I have often thought the people he disapproved were much more agreeable than those he admired; --- but there is no accounting for tastes. 1889 Gissing Nether World II. viii. There is no accounting for tastes. Sidney . . . not once . . . congratulated himself on his good fortune. 1985 R. Reeves Doubting Thomas iv. 'You're usually in here with a little guy, wears a rug. Looks like he gets his suits from Sears. Paisley ties. . . . There's no accounting for taste.' 2014 Spectator 13 Dec. 75 I read of an ornament which is 'a plywood cutout of a giant boiled egg', but there's no accounting for taste, even bad taste.


ǯǤñԲĻ̾ taste Ѥ¿褦촶ȤƤϡʣ tastes ξˤϡ͡ϹХХ¿ͤǤ뤳Ȥ򤽤Τޤǧ봶мˤǡñ taste ξˤϡʬϹޤƿʹ֤ϹȤΤǤʤΤȤãѤмˤ褦˻פ뤬ɤʸ but θѤ뤳Ȥ¿褦ǡ¿쾯ʤֻʤ͡פȤްդ褦
θΰ۷ȤƤñ Tastes differ ⤢ꡤۤƱ19Ƭ˽ФƤ롥

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

Referrer (Inside): [2022-12-30-1]

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2022-12-27 Tue

#4992. absence Ժߡפ˴ؤѸθ2 [proverb][voicy][heldio][dictionary]

The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs (6th ed.) A įƤ롥ǯǯϤˤǤ⾯ɤ߿ʤƤȻפäƤ롥Ѹθ (proverb) ˤϸŤʸˡˡĤäƤ뤳Ȥ¿ѸˤȿΤ

Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs, 6th ed.



®1ڡܤ absence Ժߡפ˴ؤ2ĽФƤabsence ʹСˤդ路ɤΤ褦ʿηäפ⤫٤ˤǤʤäؤۤʤ2ĤθӽФƤƶä
Absence makes the heart grow fonder Ǥ롥ͤԺߤȡοͤޤޤˤʤäƤޤȤODP ɤǤƤ⤷Τϡ¾ǤδϢɽ䡤Ѹ˾ǤѰ۷Ȥ򼨤ƤθˤĤƴϢƥɽƤ롥

Cf. PROPERTIUS elegies II. xxxiiib. I. 43 semper in absentes felicior aestus amantes, passion [is] always warmer towards absent lovers.


Ѹ˾⤤Ĥ󤲤Ƥꡤǽc1850ǯΤΤǤ롥̣Τϡ1923ǯ Observer 11 Feb. 9 Ǥ롥ȿդθȤͭ̾ Out of sight, out of mind ڤƤ롥

These saws are constantly cutting one another's throats. How can you reconcile the statement that 'Absence makes the heart grow fonder' with 'Out of sight, out of mind'?


2Ĥθ He who is absent is always in the wrong Ǥ롥ʺȽΤȤʼԤϰԤˤ졤ΩɤޤȤΤ1640ǯθŵ "The absent partie is still faultie" ȸƤΤФϢɽ15 Lydgate ˽ФƤ롥ե󥹸ˤбɽ褦

If a person is not present to defend himself it is easy for others to say he is the person at fault. Cf. Fr. les absents ont toujours tort; c 1440 J. LYDGATE Fall of Princes (EETS) m. l. 3927 For princis ofte . . . Wil cachche a qu[a]rel . . . Ageyn folk absent.


1736ǯⵡΤ٤Ǥ롥

1736 B. FRANKLIN Poor Richard's Almanack (July) The absent are never without fault, nor the present without excuse.


1ĤΥɤ͡ȯۤФȤǤŵοӤߤĤ롥ʤߤ˺ī Voicy ֱѸθ츻ȤˤĤ饸 (heldio)Ǥ#575. Ѹŵ A ɤ߻ϤƤޤꤷϢư뤪٤򤷤ƤޤҤİ



Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

Referrer (Inside): [2022-12-29-1]

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2022-11-23 Wed

#4958. stand on the shoulders of giants ֵͤθξΩġ [proverb][idiom][sobokunagimon]

ˤ貿ˤ衤ͤμѤξˤʤμդäȤʸ⤵ƤΤȤΤǤ to stand on the shoulders of giants ֵͤθξΩġפɽ롥
ʲϡ1ͤεͤκʤΤߡˤ˾뾮͡פȤΥå󥰤ǡ̩ˤ "a dwarf on a shoulder of a giant" Ȥ٤դϤɤǡ

A Dwarf on the Shoulders of a Giant

ơδѶ OED shoulder, n. ΤȤ˵󤲤ƤΤ¤2022ǯ3 OED κݤ˿˲ä줿ۥۥΥȥ꡼ʤΤǤ롥οȥ꡼ˤĤơOED ι󵭻 "Content warning: may contain notes on the OED March 2022 update" Τ褦˥ȤƤ롥

A new phrase entry in shoulder examines the use of to stand on the shoulders of giants to refer to the process of building on the discoveries and achievements of great predecessors, first recorded in the early seventeenth century in a variation on the proverb a dwarf (or child) standing on the shoulders of a giant sees farther than the giant, itself based on a twelfth-century Latin phrase attributed to Bernard of Chartres.


OED ˲ä줿ȥ꡼ΤΡӺǽ3ĤʸޤǰѤƤ

   to stand on the shoulders of giants (and variants): to build on the discoveries, achievements, and understanding of the great scholars and thinkers of the past. Hence to stand on the shoulders of (any person or group): to benefit from the knowledge of one's predecessors.
      The phrase standing on the shoulders of giants is strongly associated with Sir Isaac Newton (1642--1727): see quot. 1676. Earlier in proverbial phrase a dwarf (also child, etc.) standing on the shoulders of a giant sees farther than the giant (now rare; in quot. 1608 as a simile).

[Originally after post-classical Latin nanos gigantium humeris insidentes dwarves sitting on the shoulders of giants (12th cent.; attributed by John of Salisbury to Bernard of Chartres).]

   1608 J. White Way to True Church 325 Doctors of these later times..insisting in the steps of the ancient Fathers..are like children standing on the shoulders of giants,..they see further then they [sc. the Fathers] themselues.
   1628 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 3) To Reader 8 Though there were many Giants of old in Physick and Philosophy, yet I say with Didacus Stella, A Dwarfe standing on the shoulders of a Giant, may see farther then a Giant himselfe.
   1676 I. Newton Let. to R. Hooke 5 Feb. in Corr. (1959) I. 416 What Des-Cartes did was a good step. You have added much in several ways... If I have seen further it is by standing on ye sholders of Giants.


δѶ硤ޤĴ٤Ƥ˻Τʤ夷ޤ

ʸ嵭2022/11/24(Thu)) hellog ơ1124 Voicy heldio ˤƴϢϤޤѸؽԤμǡ⤷ˤʤäƤȻפޤꤪİ)


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2022-10-26 Wed

#4930. The early bird catches the worm ᵯϻʸ [proverb][voicy][heldio][rhythm][article][dictionary]

ī Voicy ǡᵯϻʸפ䤷ĤġαѸǤΤȤ虜 The early bird catches the worm Ҳ𤷤ƤΤǤʤȸǤȯۤžɤ It's the second mouse that gets the cheese. ƬĤĤȤޤޤĤĤ⡤ʤۤɤǼǤ
ޤäȤơŵŪʡʻֽѤʤ̡˷򹯽ѤȤƤ The early bird . . . . ˤĤƻ䤬äƤ뺣ī Voicy #513. ŵŪʻֽ --- The early bird catches the worm. ᵯϻʸסİ



The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs 17νФ鸽ޤǤΰ۷󤲤Ƥߤޤ礦

The EARLY bird catches the worm
The corollary in quot. 2001, it's the second mouse that gets the cheese, is attributed to US comedian Steven Wright (born 1955); it is found particularly in the context of entrepreneurial or technological innovation, where the advantages of being the first (the early bird) may be outweighed by the lower degree of risk faced by a follower or imitator (the second mouse).
1636 W. CAMDEN Remains concerning Britain (ed. 5) 307 The early bird catcheth the worme. 1859 H. KINGSLEY Geoffrey Hamlyn II. xiv. Having worked . . . all the week . . . a man comes into your room at half-past seven . . . and informs you that the 'early bird gets the worm'. 1892 I. ZANGWILL. Big Bow Mystery i. Grodman was not an early bird, now that he had no worms to catch. He could afford to despise proverbs now. 1996 R. POE Return to House of Usher ix. 167 'I got home at midnight last night and I'm here at seven. Where are they? . . . Well, it's the early bird that catches the worm, and no mistake.' 2001 Washington Post 4 Sept. C13 The early bird may catch the worm, but it's the second mouse that gets the cheese. Don't be in a hurry to take a winner. . . .


αѸ줳Ȥ虜ŵϡѸˤؤ֤ˤؤ֤ˤŬɤʪǤѸܤDzɤ⤦¤ä顤ˤǤhellog proverb γƵ⤴ɤ

Speake, Jennifer, ed. The Oxford Dictionary of Proverbs. 6th ed. Oxford: OUP, 2015.

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2022-03-27 Sun

#4717. ֽ褱Ф٤Ƥ褷פȡֻϤ褱н褷 --- ȿФΰ̣θˤɤ礤ޤ [mond][proverb][sobokunagimon][heldio]

ɸϱѸˤƤĶǤǤդ礤⤿ޤ˲ƤμͭӥMondˤμ󤻤Ƥޤ



桤ʹͤޤʲϷɤɤäΤǤϤʤΤǤ

᤿餽ǻ罪λ vs ᤬ο
2٤뤳Ȥ3٤ vs 3ܤľ
ͤѤ vs ʤϤѤʤ
ؼԤ vs ư
ĤťλϤޤ vs
ФΤʤȤ˱Ϥʤ vs α
vs 븭 vs 뤤
ܤ褫褫
ԡɤ̿ vs Ȥ
ͤΰ٤ʬΤᤫ
ƨ뤬 vs ƨѤΩ
Ͼ vs ϾĤȤϸ¤ʤ




⤺äȼԤƱĹ餯ƤޤΤǡؤ󶦴ޤ
褯ƤޤäٶˤʤäƤޤޤΤȿФΰ̣θ¿Ǥͤ

ȤΤϡαΤΤϤγˤϿդζ¿ʤäȿѤʤʤʤäƤȡ
ĹǯˤĤ塹Ȥޤޤˡϱ濫äƱѸȤ褦ˤʤѸθ褦ˤʤäΤǤ¤ܸƱʤǤ͡
ܸΡֽ褱Ф٤Ƥ褷פȡֻϤ褱н褷ס㡤Ҥɤ̷ʤȻפäƤȤѸǥԥͭ̾ All is well that ends well. ФơA good beginning makes a good ending. ȤΤ⤢餷Ȥξ󤬡
ʤߤ֤餺פȡ᤯פ⡤ɡ餫äȤϥʤΤǤľΤǤȤȤʥ辰ǤξȤΤǤѸǤȡAn occasion lost cannot be redeemed. Tomorrow is another day. ȤڥǤ
ѸθǤȤ櫓ĤʤȻפΤOne is never too old to learn. You can't teach an old dog new tricks. ǤԤϿȤ⳸ʤ

θ̷ˤĤ塹饤饤Ѥ꤫ƤȤƣˮˡؤȤ虜õ롡ƿͤηäȹͤ١ʳҡ2018ǯˤ˽в񤤤ޤʲpp. 11-12 ꡥ

ơΤ褦˰̣ȿФΤȤ虜˽в񤦤ȡڤ뤳Ȥιʿͤϡ֤ɤ餫ϥåꤻפȤä˻פΤޤ󡥤뤤ϡȤ虜ΤοͤפĤǸäȤ顤ʳŪ̷⤷Ƥ餢ޤ̣ʤȻפ⤷ޤ󡥤ϤȤ虜β뤫來ޤʤΤȤ٤Ǥ礦
ˡϰ츫̷⤷Ƥ褦˻פޤ뤲褦ȤΤȤͤƤϤʳǤϡ䤿ϡֻϤ᤬פȸäƳи򿷤ˤʤФʤޤ󤬡ʳˤʤФΤȤˤϤޤֽ꤬פȸäƵʤФʤʤΤǤȤ虜ϡ줾ξΤ줾ʳˤηäǤ顤ä̷⤷Ƥ櫓ǤϤޤ󡥤줾ʳ˱ƽ֤äƤǤäơɤ⿿¤ʤΤǤ


æ˹Ǥ䤬Ҷͤˤʤäִ֤ǤγиˤĤơѤǦǡ֥#3425. ѸеȤ虜 ([2018-09-12-1])Ӱʲ Voicy 饸ֱѸθ դζϤߤǤäƤޤɤȤ


Referrer (Inside): [2023-01-03-1]

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2021-08-25 Wed

#4503. ȤŤ줿ľ [simile][rhetoric][metaphor][proverb][alliteration]

Ѹˤϡ#4415. as mad as a hatter --- ŪݸŪľȤθͷӡ ([2021-05-29-1]) ǾҲ𤷤褦ʡݸŪľ (proverbial simile) 䶯Ūľ (intensifying simile) ȸƤФľȤ󤢤ޤ¿ϡ#943. Ƭˤ ([2011-11-26-1]) ǤŦ̤ꡤƬ (alliteration) ƧϤΤ褤ɽǤ
Ϥޤ˻ȤŤƤ "stock phrase" Ǥ뤳Ȥ¤ǡѰդ˻ȤʤȤåƥĥ줫ͤޤ Partridge Ϥ "battered similes" ǤŪˤߤʤֻȤ˺ƹͤפƤӤƤۤɤǤPartridge (303--05) 󤷤Ƥߤޤ礦

aspen leaf, shake (or tremble) like an
bad shilling (or penny), turn up (or come back) like a
bear with a sore head, like a
black as coal - or pitch - or the Pit, as blush like a schoolgirl, to
bold (or brave) as a lion, as
bright as a new pin, as [obsolescent]
brown as a berry, as
bull in a china shop, (behave) like a
cat on hot bricks, like a; e.g. jump about caught like a rat in a trap
cheap as dirt, as
Cheshire cat, grin like a
clean as a whistle, as
clear as crystal (or the day or the sun), as; jocularly, as clear as mud
clever as a cart- (or waggon-) load of monkeys, as
cold as charity, as
collapse like a pack of cards
cool as a cucumber, as
crawl like a snail
cross as a bear with a sore head (or as two sticks), as
dark as night, as
dead as a door-nail, as
deaf as a post (or as an adder), as
different as chalk from cheese, as
drink like a fish, to
drop like a cart-load of bricks, to
drowned like a rat
drunk as a lord, as
dry as a bone (or as dust), as
dull as ditch-water, as
Dutch uncle, talk (to someone) like a
dying like flies
easy as kiss (or as kissing) your hand, as; also as easy as falling off a log
fight like Kilkenny cats
fit as a fiddle, as
flash, like a
flat as a pancake, as
free as a bird, as; as free as the air
fresh as a daisy (or as paint), as
good as a play, as; i.e. very amusing
good as good, as; i.e. very well behaved
good in parts, like the curate's egg
green as grass, as
hang on like grim death
happy (or jolly) as a sandboy (or as the day is long), as
hard as a brick (or as iron or, fig., as nails), as
hate like poison, to
have nine lives like a cat, to
heavy as lead, as
honest as the day, as
hot as hell, as
hungry as a hunter, as
innocent as a babe unborn (or as a new-born babe), as
keen as mustard, as
lamb to the slaughter, like a
large as life (jocularly: large as life and twice as natural), as
light as a feather (or as air), as
like as two peas, as
like water off a duck's back
live like fighting cocks
look like a dying duck in a thunderstorm
look like grim death
lost soul, like a
mad as a March hare (or as a hatter), as
meek as a lamb, as
memory like a sieve a
merry as a grig, as [obsolescent]
mill pond, the sea [is] like a
nervous as a cat, as
obstinate as a mule, as
old as Methuselah (or as the hills), as
plain as a pikestaff (or the nose on your face), as
pleased as a dog with two tails (or as Punch), as
poor as a church mouse, as
pretty as a picture, as
pure as the driven snow, as
quick as a flash (or as lightning), as
quiet as a mouse (or mice), as
read (a person) like a book, to (be able to)
red as a rose (or as a turkey-cock), as
rich as Croesus, as
right as a trivet (or as rain), as
roar like a bull
run like a hare
safe as houses (or as the Bank of England), as
sharp as a razor (or as a needle), as
sigh like a furnace, to
silent as the grave, as
sleep like a top, to
slippery as an eel, as
slow as a snail (or as a wet week)
sob as though one's heart would break, to
sober as a judge, as
soft as butter, as
sound as a bell, as
speak like a book, to
spring up like mushrooms overnight
steady as a rock, as
still as a poker (or as a ramrod), as
straight as a die, as
strong as a horse, as
swear like a trooper
sweet as a nut (or as sugar), as
take to [something] like (or as) a duck to water
thick as leaves in Vallombrosa as [Ex. Milton's 'Thick as autumnal leaves that strow the brooks In Vallombrosa']
thick as thieves, as
thin as a lath (or as a rake), as
ton of bricks, (e.g. come down or fall) like a
tough as leather, as
true as steel, as
two-year-old, like a
ugly as sin, as
warm as toast, as
weak as water, as
white as a sheet (or as snow), as
wise as Solomon, as

Partridge, Eric. Usage and Abusage. 3rd ed. Rev. Janet Whitcut. London: Penguin Books, 1999.

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2021-05-02 Sun

#4388. The grass is always greener. ٤μǤĤפο̸ [proverb][alliteration][etymology][bct][japanese][khelf_hel_intro_2021]

ǯؤDZѸ˥ߤôƤǯ٤Τ褦´ʸȤƿ͵Υơޤ롥Ѹ֤ο̸˴ؤ륮åפǤ롥ֿפȤȶʴؿѸʸκۤ뤳ȤΤǤơޤȤơŪʼפ롥Ը˭٤ʤˡꥸʥʸʤȤϷ褷ưפʤΤǤĤפ䤿ʤ
ɽ줿ֱѸƳ2021ΤΥƥĤϡο͵ΥơޤäΡȥֿС٤ˤʤäȤϤǤ롥¿ɼԤϤ˥ԥȤܸΡĿפϱѸǤ the green light бȤǤ롥浡Ƴˤ䡤͸դƤ (proverb) Ǥ The grass is always greener (on the other side of the fence). ٤μǤĤפˡġСbluegreen δطˤĤʬ䤹ƳƤƤ롥
γΥƥĤϻΥ󥹥ԥ졼θʤΤ嵭ƥǤ󤲤Ƥθܤ뤳Ȥˤθζϡ¾ͤΤΤϼʬΤΤ褯ΤǤפȤȤܸǤϡۤˡ٤β֤֤פȤ٤̣פȤ⤢뤽ܸ٤μǤĤפϡѸ The grass is always greener (on the other side of the fence). ۤľƼ줿ΤǤꡤܸθǤϤʤ
ǤϡαѸΥ롼ĤϤɤˤ뤫ȤСOED ˤȰճȿ褦ǡФϥꥫѸ1897ǯ Grass is always greener ǤȤʸϤȡȤƥƥ fertilior seges est aliēnīs semper in agrīs ("the harvest is always more fruitful in another man's fields") ȤΤ뤽̤˸ȤΤŪʶǤ뤫顤ѸǤΥƥǤ򥢥󥸤Τɤʬʤष grass green äƤդꡤʤȤˤϡѸ쥪ꥸʥȤäƤ褵
grass green ΰäȤΤϡƬ (alliteration) ǰƬˤƽҤ٤ΤǤ롥ޤThe grass is always greener. ϡ줤ʡּ嶯嶯嶯פ iambic ȤʤäƤ뤳ȤŦƤ䡤ƬƧǤȤΤ⤢̣Ǥ̯ʸǡ⤽ grass green ĸǡְġ (to grow) ̣ *ghrē- ̤Τ顤ƬҲƱȤäƶäȤǤϤʤThe grass grows green. Ȥʸϡäơ츻Ū˲᤹СְΤ褦𿧤˰ġפΤ褦ʥȡȥʸʤΤǤ롥
̸ϡ̸ؤǤ⽸Ū˰ƤץơޤǤ롥̸ܿ (Basic Color Terms) ˤĤƤϡ"bct" ΥΤĤ򻲾Ȥ줿
ޤˡ浡ˤˤĤ­Ūˡ21ɤɴʡΤΤϤޤۡ (p. 80) ѤƤؤäΤ

ǤϤƤο浡1868ǯɥˤǤο浡äܤǤϡ1919ǯϩ˼ưϤƤǤŵȤä浡ϡ1918ǯ˥˥塼衼ˤǤܤǤ1930ǯë˥ꥫ͢줿ΤȤ줿


ϢơפʻʸȤƾͺܸˡĿϤʤʤΤ٤󤲤Ƥޤ礦

21ɤɴʡΤΤϤޤۡ١شۡ2008ǯ
ͺܸˡĿϤʤʤΤ١޴ֽ񱡡2001ǯ

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2021-04-16 Fri

#4372. dog ¿ [semantic_change][metaphor][proverb][polysemy][link][khelf_hel_intro_2021]

ε#4371. ͤʤΡɥԡʥåġͥޥᡤ ([2021-04-15-1]) ǡѸˤơּ­ʤפɾƤ뿢ʪ夲ѸܸȤʪФǧۤʤ뤳Ȥ򼨺롤ʸӤưʪˤƤϤޤ롥褯ΤƤ褦ˡƱưʪǤäƤ⡤ѸܸǤɽݤƤλۤʤ롥
㤨СǤȶưʪɽ魯ñ dog 夲褦ޤǤʤָܸפαѸСǤ롥Τ褦˲ůʤñˤ¤Ϥ⤷ߤͤޤäƤΤ˰̣δϡǤǤ롥dog ¿ (polysemy) ʤΤǤ롥
إ꡼¼ŵ٤ˤСdog 10θġ¿ԽäĤġ10绨Ĥ˼

1. ; ̲ʤưʪԥߎޥ̤ʤɡաͺ; ͺ˻ưʪprairie dog, dogfish ʤɡա
2. Ը ʤʡϤ; ¯¯ ̩, ΢ڤ, ; ¯ ̥ϤΤʤνϽ, ֥; *¯ , ; ¯ ; ԤΤΤäơդ礦!
3. *¯ Բʤ, ʤ, ʤĤΡʪ, 餱, ˶, (), ܤ, ݤ󤳤, Ω, ,
4. Ը , Ӥ餫
5. Ŵ(ʤ), 󤷶, Ĥƻ; ڶ⹩ Ĥ߶, å; Լ֤Ρػߤᡥ
6. [pl] *Ը ۥåȥɥå (hot dog)
7. [the ?s] *Ը ɥå졼 (greyhound racing)
8. ¯ [euph] ʵ (dog-doo)
9. ŷ [the D-] 縤 (the Great Dog), (the Little Dog)ꥦ, ŷϵ (the Dog Star, Sirius)
10. ڵ (parhelion, sun dog), ̸ (fogbow, fogdog)


嵭ʬ̤ꡤñ dog ϰ̤˥ͥƥʴްỤ̄ (connotation) ġλ¤ǧˤϡѸʸη뾽Ȥ⤤ѸΤȤ虜 (proverb) ߤȤ褤#3419. Ѹ줳Ȥ虜Υɡ ([2018-09-06-1]) ǤϾ̤˥󥯥󤷤Ƥ뤷ºݤˡ#3420. ɤʣޤѸ줳Ȥ虜ΰ ([2018-09-07-1]) 餳Ȥ虜򸫤ƤߤȡBetter be the head of a dog than the tail of a horse/lion. Ȥ We may not expect a good whelp from an ill dog. Τ褦ˡޤɤ̣ˤϻȤƤʤ
ʤȤͤߤΤϡֱѸƳ2021ΰĤȤƳˤdog ϸʤΤȤƥĤåפ줿Ǥ롥
ܥ֥Ǥ⡤dog ̻Ụ̄Ѳ䶦Ū¿ˤĤơʲεǴŪ˿ƤͤޤǤˡ

#683. semantic prosody ([2011-03-11-1])
#1908. ɽ魯ΰ̣ΰ (1) ([2014-07-18-1])
#2101. Williams ΰ̣Ѳ ([2015-01-27-1])
#2187. ΰ̣᥿եǤ ([2015-04-23-1])

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2021-04-15 Thu

#4371. ͤʤΡɥԡʥåġͥޥᡤ [negative][idiom][collocation][proverb][khelf_hel_intro_2021]

Ѹˤּ­ʤΡפʪԤ

ͤʤ
ɥԡʥåġ
ͥޥᡤ


ʪԤβ̼¡ڡƦʤɤɽ魯ʪ̾ñ֤not worth a ˸³ȡ?ۤɤβͤʤ­ʤפ̣봷Ѷ (idiom) Ȥʤ롥not worth a fig/pea/peanut/leek/bean/straw ǡ
ʤɤϡơ٤ƻݤʪǤϤʤȤ櫓ΤĤޤߤɤǤϤʤʥϤ褷ƤˤɾȤѸʸˤƤϤɤڻ뤵¸ߤΤ褦
ܸǤϡ㤨СƦפƬȤơƦŵסƦפʤɤѤ뤬ʪŪ˾Ȥ򼨤졤ڻΥΥơϴʤޤܸΡŮԤΤϤפȤϡϤ˴٤äƤͤϥΤ褦ˤʤʤΤˤߤΤȤǡ츫ȡ֥­ʤפΩθϼ¤ϱѸ A drowning man will catch at a straw. ľˤܸȯθǤϤʤդδФϡѸǤʤۤʤ餷
ѸΤΤ褦ʡֲͤʤΡפɽ魯δѶϡʸŪסfigurative negation˸ƤФȤֱѸƳ2021ΰĤȤƺåפ줿ˤ륳ƥȿʪؤȤǤ롥ʸŪɽˤ͡ʡּ­ʤ׿ʪ̾ѤƤ褦ǡ礤˽ФƤʪȤƤ cress ʥ饷ʡˤ sloe ʥܥˤʤɤޤޤ졤褯ʬʤꥹȤȤʤäƤ롥
ƱƥˤȡΤ褦ɽѸ³ޤ줿ȤʪΤߤʤ餺ưʪʤɤ礤˽Ф줿Ȥ顤̾ΰƤߤСѸʸˤƲڻ뤵ƤѤǤǤ롥ؤƶ٤ॳƥġ

Referrer (Inside): [2021-04-16-1]

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2020-12-11 Fri

#4246. Christmastide [etymology][proverb][alliteration]

ǯǯϡƥꥹޥε᤬ŤƤԤϱѸǤ Christmastime Ȥʤ Christmastide Ѥ롥Ԥʣ2ǤȤƤߤ tide ϡ̾ϡĬδפ̣뤬 (cf. tidal wave ȡĬ)ꥹȶȴϢơֵפΰ̣ǤѤ (ex. Yuletide, Eastertide)
tide ΰ̣ϡ¡ֻפäűѸ tīd ϡֻĬפ̣̤θäޥˤƱ줬ǧ (cf. tijd, ɥĸ Zeit, ťΥɸ tíð) äȤΤܤХޥĸ *tīðiz ˡˤϰĸθ캬 *- (to divide, cut up) ˤɤ夯ĸüԤˤȤäơ֤ȤϡڤʬʬоݤäΤ (cf. #70. second ˤϡáפΰ̣⤢ ([2009-07-07-1]))
űѸ tīd ϡ䤬ưŪʡֻפθ time ϤĬפθ˸ꤵƤȤȤʤäʤߤ time Ȥ tide Ʊĸθ캬̤ꡤűѸǤ tīma ȤƤϤֻ֡פθѤƤĤޤꡤtide time ϤȤäΤǤ롥
ߤǤϡֻפ˶ᤤ̣ tide ϡ嵭 Christmastide, Eastertide ʤɤξɽ˲Ū˻Ĥˤʤ⤦1ĽפʲФȤơ褯Τ줿󤲤ƤTime and tide wait for no man. ʺзͤԤˤǤ롥ܸǤѸǤ⤽ (proverb) ȤΤˤϰۤʤС󤬤ΤRobert Green (1560--92) A Disputation Betweene a Hee Conny-catcher and a Shee Conny-catcher (1592) ΥС򼨤ȡTyde nor tyme tairieth no man. Ȥ롥wait for Ʊ tarry Ѥ뤳Ȥǡt ˤƬƤơɸǤŪǤ롥

Editors of the American Heritage Dictionaries, eds. Word Histories and Mysteries from Abracadabra to Zeus. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2004.

Referrer (Inside): [2020-12-24-1]

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2019-01-14 Mon

#3549. ֺ¡αѸ졡硼إ󥿥٥ʪ١ [asacul][chaucer][proverb][hel_education][slide][link]

#3531. ֺ¡αѸ졡硼إ󥿥٥ʪ١פΤΤ餻 ([2018-12-27-1]) ǹΤ褦ˡ112ڡˤƱȥǹֺ¤򳫤ޤä줿ˤޤƤϡ600ǯΥ硼αѸ줬Ѹμǰճɤ뤳ȤʬäΤǤϤʤǤ礦ष硼αѸӤʤ顤Ѹ򤬿ޤ뤳ȤˤⵤŤΤǤϤʤȻפޤΤ褦ʥ˥塼äޤ

1. ޤ General Prologue Ƭ
2. 硼ȡإ󥿥٥ʪ
3. Ѹθ
4. إ󥿥٥ʪ٤θ
5. General Prologue Ƭ
6. Ѹ줫򤭤ۤѸε

ֺ¤ǻѤ饤ɻ˥åפƤޤޤ饤ɤΥڡȤΥ󥯤ʲĥäƤޤ饤椫ܥ֥δϢإ󥯤˭٤ĥĤƤޤΤǡȤ

1. ꡼ֱѸˡ1αѸ硼إ󥿥٥ʪ
2. ֺܹ¤Τͤ餤
3. Ellesmere MS, fol. 1r
4. General Prologue Ƭ18 (Benson)
5. Ѹ (Բϡϲp. 191
6. ơˡ֤פפ (pp. 7--8)
7. 硼ȡإ󥿥٥ʪ
8. Ѹθ
9. ΥޥѸޤǤά (#131)
10. إ󥿥٥ʪ٤θ
11. General Prologue Ƭ
12. Ѹ줫򤭤ۤѸε
13. ۤʤܤƤߤ7ܤܡ
14. ޤȤ
15. ʸ

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