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Ѹ̤λ֤ؤɽȤơ츫ȿ褦㤬롥"in the weeks ahead of us" Ǥ̤褬ʪŪˤ뤫Τ褦ɽ"in the following weeks" ǤϤषɽȤƤϸˤ뤫Τ褦Ǥ롥ˤĤƤƱͤˡ"That's all behind us now." ȤʸǤϲλ֤ˤ뤫Τ褦"in the preceding weeks" ǤϲϤषˤΤȤɽƤ롥̷ϤɤΤ褦Τ
Lakoff and Johnson (41) ϡΤ褦ɽ̷˸ǤꡤǧŪˤϼ (coherent) Ƥ⤯ѸǤϡ֤ "TIME IS A MOVING OBJECT" Ȥǰե (conceptual_metaphor) ˤäƤȤ館롥㤨С֤䤿ˤäƤơ䤿θؤȲäƤ椯ΤȤȤ館뤳ȤǤ
The time will come when . . .
The time has long since gone when . . .
The time for action has arrived . . .
̤ϻ䤿ˤ뤳Ȥɲäȡ
Coming up in the weeks ahead . . .
I look forward to the arrival of Christmas.
Before us is a great opportunity, and don't want it to pass us by.
ˡ֤̤褫䤿˸ŤƤȤȤ館롥
I can't face the future.
The face of things to come . . .
Let's meet the future head-on.
ʾϡ䤿ʹ֤Ω줫ߤ̤褬ˤȤǤ롥䤿˴ƿʤǤ֤Ω줫餹СʬθĤƤΤϡ˱̤Ǥ롥äơ"next week and the week following it" Τ褦ʸǽˤʤ롥ˡ̤ɽ魯Τξκä "We're looking ahead to the following weeks." ʤɽ⼫롥
ʾޤȤС̤ϡ䤿Ω줫ߤˤ뤬֤Ω줫ߤиˤ롥ȿ褦ǤƼ¤ΤȤ̤ƤΤϡ䤿Ȼ֤иƤȤޤǤ롥줫δΩĤȡ¾δƤʤ (inconsistent) 褦˸뤬ƹΤȤС֤˴ؤȤ館뤤ϥեŪǰϼӤƤ (coherent) ΤǤ롥
Lakoff, George, and Mark Johnson. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago and London: U of Chicago P, 1980.
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ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46
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