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2020-03-26 Thu

#3986. űѸȸťΥɸܿξ¿ͤʣä [old_norse][contact][sociolinguistics]

űѸȸťΥɸܿˤĤƤϡܿɤΤ褦˥ǥ벽뤫Ȥ꤬Ĺ餯Ƥܥ֥Ϣפʵ󤲤Ƥ

#1179. ťΥɸȤܿȡּ夤嫡ס ([2012-07-19-1])
#1223. Ѹϥ쥪줫 ([2012-09-01-1])
#1249. Ѹϥ쥪줫 (2) ([2012-09-27-1])
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#3001. ʤűѸϸťΥɸִʤäΤ ([2017-07-15-1])
#3972. űѸȸťΥɸܿη̤ koineisation ([2020-03-12-1])
#3980. űѸȸťΥɸܿη̤ koineisation (2) ([2020-03-20-1])

ܿ˴ؤ Thomason and Kaufman 񤬽Ǥư衤Ū˸ܿˤ "contact-induced changes" (or "borrowing") "shift-induced interference" 2ΥפȤƤꡤűѸȸťΥɸܿˤĤƤ⤽δƸƤʤƤ2ؤʬˤĤƤϡ#1780. ܿȼѤμ١ ([2014-03-12-1])#1781. ܿ෿ ([2014-03-13-1])#1985. Ѥܿˤ봳Ĥζ֡ ([2014-10-03-1])#3968. ܿ2סimitation adaptation ([2020-03-08-1]) 򻲾ȡˡ
Τ褦͡ʥǥ벽ˡʤǡɤ줬äθܿθ¤ǤФƤΤФ Dance (1727) λŦ˼򷹤

It is worth stressing that when scholars refer to "the Anglo-Norse contact situation", this must be understood as shorthand for a long period of contacts in diverse local settings. It would have encompassed the widest possible variety of interactions, from the most superficial (trade, negotiation) to the most intimate (mixed communities, intermarriage), and every shade of relative political/cultural "dominance" by one group of speakers or the other. Accordingly, one should be wary of assuming that all the (putative) effects of this contact arose from a single type of encounter (or a series of encounters on a simple chronological cline of intensity), even if historical distance has effectively turned them into one cluster of phenomena.


ξܿϻŪˤŪˤ¿ͤäΤǤꡤ1Ĥʿͤ뤳ȤˤդʤФʤʤȤåθܿǥ벽褦ȤʤС֤ȤǥκפȤǥꤹΤŬڤ⤷ʤ

Thomason, Sarah Grey and Terrence Kaufman. Language Contact, Creolization, and Genetic Linguistics. Berkeley: U of California P, 1988.
Dance, Richard. "English in Contact: Norse." Chapter 110 of English Historical Linguistics: An International Handbook. 2nd vol. Ed. Alexander Bergs and Laurel J. Brinton. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 2012. 1724--37.

Referrer (Inside): [2022-07-08-1]

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