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2011-07-24 Sun

#818. 󥰥ɤ˻ĤťΥɸ̾ [old_norse][loan_word][onomastics][geography][toponymy][map]

Ѹˤ˴Ϣ륤󥰥ϿޤǡۤϿޤϤʤΤǤϤʤ󥰥ɤ˻ĤťΥɸǤޤ̾ʬۤɽ魯ϿޤǤ Crystal, p. 25 Ȥ˺ˡ

Map of Old Norse Placenames

֤ϡ878ǯǡͤ King Alfred Eddington Ǥ餫ɥ⥢ (Treaty of Wedmore) 뤷Ȥޤä󥰥ΤȥǡΤζǤ롥ϥǡͤˡΧŬѤϰȤȤǡthe Danelaw ȸƤФ뤳Ȥˤʤä󥰥ɤˤϸťΥɸǤޤ̾1400ʾ夢Ȥ뤬ΤۤȤɤ the Danelaw ϰˤ줤˸ꤵƤΤŪǤ롥פʸťΥɸǤ󤲤ȰʲΤ褦ʤΤ롥

-by Į: Derby, Rugby, Whitby
-thorpe ¼: Althorp, Bishopsthorp, Gawthorpe, Linthorpe, Mablethorpe, Scunthorpe
-thwaite ֳϡ: Applethwaite, Braithwaite, Rosthwaite, Stonethwaite, Storthwaite
-toft ֲȲߡ: Eastoft, Langtoft, Nortoft

ΥΥɸǤʣ̾θȾʬѤƤ뤬ȾʬɬťΥɸ쵯Ȥϸ¤餺ѸǤǤ뤳Ȥ¿㤨СStorthwaite ǤȾ stor ϸťΥɸǡ礭פ̣ǤꡤȾȾξǤȤ̲ϤStonethwaite ǤȾǤ餫˱Ѹ stone 򼨤Ƥꡤξ캮߷̾Ǥ롥
ʣ̾ξǤޤޤƤȤȤϡξ̱²ʿ¤˶¸Ƥǽ򶯤롥⤷ǡͤ󥰥Į¼Ϥ󥰥Ͻ̱षΤǤС̾˱ѸǤޤȤȤϹͤˤξǤ1Ĥ̾˺ߤƤȤȤϡξ̱²ηŪʺƱ˿ʤǤȤɽ路ƤΤǤϤʤơ̩ʺϡťΥɸ줬Ѹ˷פΤʤƶڤܤΤϤʤȤ˲ͿƤΤǤ롥

Crystal, David. The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language. 2nd ed. Cambridge: CUP, 2003.

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