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#134. Ѹ줬̱ŪʸȸƤФͳ ([2009-09-08-1]) ȡ#1366. Ѹ줬̱ŪʸȸƤФͳ ([2013-01-22-1]) ˰³Ƥꡥ
[2009-09-08-1]εǤϡեǥǥߡΩƸ줬塹ȿޤ줿ΤФꥹǤϥǥߡΩλߤԤ˽äȤŪаޤˤꡤѸ줬̱ŪʡɾΤȵMillar (81) ϤΤ褦ˤϹͤƤʤ
. . . the academy was not founded. Johnson's triumphant celebration of English 'liberty' a generation or so later must be interpreted as an explanation of this failure. Yet when we look deeper into the ideologies framing English 'liberty', it quickly becomes apparent that the similarities between French-language and English-language ideologies during this era are greater than their differences. The language was in the hands of a Latinate and generally leisured elite.
̤βսǡMillar (107--08) ϼΤ褦ˤޤȤƤ롥
While the English-speaking world does not have the overt linguistic ideologies which the French-speaking world has, ideology has played and plays a significant part in the ways the English language is perceived by native speakers. These perceptions have changed over the years, due to social changes, but a centralised, non-dialectal, variety lies at its heart. Although ideological differences exist between those countries following the American model and those essentially following the British (or 'Commonwealth'), equivalent at the heart of both lies the social and linguistic power of the lower middle class, expressed through the maintenance of 'uniformity'. Again, the difference between these views and those found in France is not great.
¿ζȤˤơɸಽޤƤȡƤ¦ɸŪѼ¾줬ްƤȤϻ¤Ǥ롥ɸָ륤ǥȤǤϡΤ˥ե⥤ꥹѤʤäƳԤϰۤʤäƤեǤϥǥߡȤŪʵؤƳꥹǤϼԻȤʸˡȤʤɤμ͡ٻ徺ָİ罰ƳȤ㤤Ǥ롥μƳԤ⡤ȤιȤɸ˴ؤ¾Ūǥ϶ͭƤΥǥϡϹŪʤΤä˥եѸ줬ݲƤ椯ˤĤơƸŪʿ̡Ūʰ̣礤ӤӤ褦ˤʤä
˾ޤݤˤ餺˽ȤȤϸ¤ǤꡤѸۤŪ˶ʸ줬̱ŪǤȤȤ
Millar, Robert McColl. English Historical Sociolinguistics. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2012.
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