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0.
1. be λ
- hellog "perfect be" ΥΤĤ٤
- Rissanen, Matti. "Syntax." The Cambridge History of the English Language. Vol. 3. Cambridge: CUP, 1999. 187--331. 215ff.
- Sorace, A. "Gradients in Auxiliary Selection with Intransitive Verbs." Language 76 (2000): 859--90.
- Visser, F. Th. An Historical Syntax of the English Language. 3 vols. Leiden: Brill, 1963--1973. 2043ff.
- ͺ켣 رѸIIIA١Ѹ10罤۽Ź1984ǯ423¾
- ס ˡŪˤ븽αʸˡ١罤ۡ1990ǯ.
- ݺ ƻͺʸˡѸ١ҡ2014ǯ
2. ټ
- hellog "suffix agent" ΥΤĤ٤
- Barker, Chris. "Episodic -ee in English: A Thematic Role Constraint on New Word Formation." Language 74 (1998): 695--727.
- Bolinger. "Visual Morphemes." Language 22 (1946): 333--40.
- Carney, Edward. A Survey of English Spelling. Abingdon: Routledge, 1994.
- Huddleston, Rodney and Geoffrey K. Pullum. The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language. Cambridge: CUP, 2002.
- Isozaki, Satoko. "520 -ee Words in English." Lexicon 36 (2006): 3--23.
- Marchand, Hans. The Categories and Types of Present-Day English Word-Formation: A Synchronic-Diachronic Approach. 2nd. ed. München: Beck, 1969.
- McDavid, Raven I., Jr. "Adviser and Advisor: Orthography and Semantic Differentiation." Studies in Linguistics 1 (1942).
- Upward, Christopher and George Davidson. The History of English Spelling. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.
- ط١ҡ1988ǯ
- ֡?͡ΤΡϡפɽ -or ˤĤơסضѸ츦١25桤2009ǯ127--33ǡ
- ͺرѸܼ١ԡ2006ǯ
3. ոΥ
- hellog "intensifier" ΥΤĤ٤
- Peters, Hans. "Degree Adverbs in Early Modern English." Studies in Early Modern English. Ed. Dieter Kastovsky. Mouton de Gruyter, 1994. 269--88.
- Room, Adrian, ed. NTC's Dictionary of Changes in Meanings. Lincolnwood: NTC, 1991.
- Stern, Gustaf. Meaning and Change of Meaning. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1931.
- Ullmann, Stephen. The Principles of Semantics. 2nd ed. Glasgow: Jackson, 1957.
- Waldron, R. A. Sense and Sense Development. New York: OUP, 1967.
- Williams, Joseph M. Origins of the English Language: A Social and Linguistic History. New York: Free P, 1975. 191ff.
4. αѸ̻Ū
- hellog "bible" ΥΤĤ٤
- ä#1848. Υ֡
- ä#2953. 11:1--9 ʡ֥Х٥סˤḽ8ɤ١
- Crystal, David. BEGAT: The King James Bible and the English Language. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2010.
- Nevalainen, T. "Change from Above. A Morphosyntactic Comparison of Two Early Modern English Editions of The Book of Common Prayer." A Reader in Early Modern English. Ed. M. Rydé, I. Tieken-Boon van Ostade, and M. Kytó. Frankfurt: Lang, 165--86.
- ߷ ⡡ǤɤѸˡ١罤۽Ź2013ǯ
- رѸ١ؽDz2005ǯ. 205¾
5. ѸȽ
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