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ε[2010-01-12-1] ( disguised compound ) ĤϡȤƩ٤ι⤤äΤѲ䤽¾ηѲФơϤǧʤʤä֤Ǥ롥줬ޤطʤĽҤ٤롥
ܤϡä˱ѸˤĤƸǤ롥ޥħΰġ첻ᥢȤθ§פפФ ([2009-10-26-1])̾ǤǤʤ뤬Ȥθ§ˤǤŪȯ岽ü䤹ʤȤˡμ ( head ) ̾ǤôΤǡǤηŪʼ岽Ϲ줽ΤΤΰ̣ȷ֤δϢƩˤƯChristmas ϸ mass ֥ߥפΰǤϤΤ褦ʰռϴǤ뤷lady ϸ diġe ֤ͤ͡פθ츻ΤäƤȤƤ⸽ʸ̮ǡ֤ͤ͡פȤȤϤʤޥΰ錄ѸǤϡɬŪǤ岽ε줬ޤ䤹Ȥˤʤ롥
줬ޤ䤹⤦ĤطʤϡɽǰΩǰȤˤɬפȤ褦ˤʤȡǤʬϤ줺˻СγФ뤳Ȥ¿ʤ뤳ȤǤ롥lady ( OE hlǣfdiġe ) θϡ֥ѥͤ͡פǤ˸űѸʳǤ̣ϡֽ͡פؤѲƤꡤϢۤƯƤʤäΰֽ̣͡פǤʾ塤षϢۤƯʤۤ챿Ѿ˾ޤȤ롥⤷ռƤ顤Ѿΰ̣Ǥֽ͡פˤɤ夯ޤǤˡ(1) Ǥؤʬ(2) Ǥΰ̣ǧ(3) Ǥΰ̣η硤(4) ̣ŪĥȤĹƥåפФʤФʤʤǤ롥
ǡȤƤβˤ˻ˤơ lady = ֽ͡פȤ ( sign ) ˺꤫ƤޤФ褤ȤȤˤʤ롥֤äΤȤĤƤγƹǤΰ̣ʤ˺ƤޤפȤˤĹƤȤ
Bradley θդڤơμݤޤȤ롥
A compound word is a description, often an imperfect description; and when an object of perception or thought is familiar to us, we desire that its name shall suggest the thing to our minds directly, and not through the intervention of irrelevant ideas. Accordingly, a compound word for a simple notion gives a certain sense of inconvenience, unless we are able to forget its literal meaning. It is true that we frequently succeed in doing this: we use multitudes of compound words without mentally analysing them at all. In such cases the compound often undergoes processes of phonetic change which a distinct consciousness of its etymological meaning would not have allowed to take place. (83)
Bradley, Henry. The Making of English. New York: Dover, 2006. New York: Macmillan, 1904.
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ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46
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