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2019-01-29 Tue

#3564. 17ؼԤˤֻɸಽؤι׸ [orthography][orthoepy][spelling][standardisation][emode]

Brengelman ϡ17˳ΩѸֻɸಽϡȼԤμˤΤȤؼԤʤȥܤԤˤθӤǤȹͤƤ롥ϡ#1384. ֻɸಽ˹׸Τ17ؼԤȶա ([2013-02-09-1]) ǾҲ𤷤ȤǤ롥ֻɸಽϡ17ȾФ򼨤Ĥ٤äݤBrengelman (334) Ѥ褦

Above all, it is significant that the English spelling system that emerged from the seventeenth century is not a collection of random choices from the ungoverned mass of alternatives that were available at the beginning of the century but rather a highly ordered system taking into account phonology, morphology, and etymology and providing rules for spelling the new words that were flooding the English lexicon. / Printed texts from the period demonstrate clearly that, during the middle half of the seventeenth century, English spelling evolved from near anarchy to almost complete predictability.


ǤϡؼԤ϶Ūˤɤˡβ⤿餷ΤΩä5Brengelman (347) ꤢ褦

1. The rationalization of the use of final e.
2. The rationalization of the use of consonant doubling, including the use of tch and ch, dg and g, ck and k.
3. The rationalization of the use of i and j, v and u.
4. Resolution of the worst problems relating to the use of i, y, and ie.
5. The almost total regularization of morphemes borrowed from Latin, including those borrowed by way of French.


βϡġñ٥ǤߤзʤΤˤʤŪˤֻθɤ򤰤ȸŪˤƤ줿
ֻɸಽ˴ؤ Brengelman νפͤˤĤƤϡ#1383. ƥñѸ첽ֵ§ ([2013-02-08-1])#1385. Caxton ֻɸಽ˹׸ʤäȹͤ뺬 ([2013-02-10-1])#1385. Caxton ֻɸಽ˹׸ʤäȹͤ뺬 ([2013-02-10-1])#1387. 츻ŪֻκѤ17 ([2013-02-12-1])#2377. ԤĹ첻ɽ魯 <e>  (1) ([2015-10-30-1]) ǤڤƤΤǤΤ׻ȡ

Brengelman, F. H. "Orthoepists, Printers, and the Rationalization of English Spelling." JEGP 79 (1980): 332--54.

Referrer (Inside): [2023-03-29-1] [2021-12-28-1]

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