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2009-12-19 Sat

#236. Ѹˤλʬ (5) [periodisation]

Morris αѸˤϻʬ[2009-12-18-1]ϰ̤ˤϹޤʤäѸˤλʬˤĤƸ˶ƶϤڤܤΤϡSweet äSweet 1871ǯ Anglo-SaxonOld English ȤƾΤƳ

I use 'Old English' throughout this work to denote the unmixed, inflectional stage of the English language, commonly known by the barbarous and unmeaning title of 'Anglo-Saxon' (v, n. 1)


Old English ȤƾΤγΩˤäơOld English, Middle English, Modern English ȤʬưΤΤȤʤäSweet, Grammar 594) 줬ߤˤޤ "canonical" ʱѸˤλʬǤ롥ħϰʲǡǤ롥

Old English: "period of full endings" (e.g. mōna, sunne, sunu, stānas).
Middle English: "period of levelled endings" (e.g. mōne, sunne, sune, stōnes).
Modern English: "period of lost endings" (moon, sun, son, stones).

ơѸˤλʬϺƤ "triadomany" ؤȲ󵢤ΤǤ롥

Lass, Roger. "Language Periodization and the Concept of 'middle'." Placing Middle English in Context. Eds. Irma Taavitsainen, Terttu Nevalainen, Päivi Pahta and Matti Rissanen. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 7--41. esp. Pages 14--16.
Sweet, Henry. King Alfred's West-Saxon Version of Gregory's Pastoral Care. EETS os 45. London: OUP, 1871.
Sweet, Henry. A New English Grammar, Logical and Historical. Vol. 1. Introduction, Phonology, and Accidence. Oxford: Clarendon, 1891.

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