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Ѹä14˥ɤǽ˱Ѹ줬եΤӤ졤ƤäаޤˤĤƤϡ ( Black Death ) ̱ ( Peasants' Revolt ) reestablishment_of_english γƵǽҤ٤ƤʴϢǯɽ[2009-09-05-1]ȡˡѸȤäƤ⡤ѸȤ줬ǽưŪϰ̤θޤä櫓ǤϤʤޤDZѸȤ͡μҲŪϰ̡ȯϤ夷ȤȤǤ롥
θ͡ФеΤĹʩɴǯ ( Hundred Years' War ) ˤ̱ηкôȹ¤ˤǤ롥¤ˤϫƯꡤϫƯԤ¾夲ᤷϡε[2011-04-02-1]Ǽꤢ "deference society" ȤɤγҲФĩäޤ social deference ᤷ³ϡ¾夲˸٤ߤƬ ( poll tax ) ɲŪƳʤɤơϫƯԤդʤǤ14Ⱦаʹߡ̱濴ȤϺؤμҲŪкŪϳμ¤礷ƤꡤεȤ1381ǯ̱䤬äΤä
ϫƯθݢϫƯԤȯϤâѸȤˤϡɬ⼫ưŪήȤߤʤȤϤǤʤRigby (36) ˤȡ˲ Brenner ϼΤ褦˼ĥƤ롥
. . . the successes of the English peasantry in their struggles against their lords in the later Middle Ages were not simply a product of population decline, which strengthened the bargaining position of tenants against their landlords. Rather, the ability of the peasants to organize to throw off manorial impositions and restraints was itself an independent variable in the equation: population decline could just as logically have led to the intensification of serfdom, as it did in seventeenth-century Bohemia, as to its demise . . . .
"the ability of the peasants to organize" ̱ȿϡפȤ̱ΰտŪʼʼĥɽ路Ƥ롥δ餹ȡѸ⡤кŪʸطʤˤʤ⡤ޤDZѸüԤǽưŪϰ̸ΰߤˤäƤȸ
̱ϡʹߤοƬǤ줿ǰŪյϤäRichard II θŤˤäưפ˲ޤƤޤäˡܼŪʼҲ̿ȸƤ٤ۤɤΤΤˤϤʤʤäɤμҲѳפϤΤ褦ˤäȤߤǿʤˤƱ褦˱ѸˤäΤǤϤʤ˿ʹԤΤǤ롥
Rigby, S. H. "English Society in the Later Middle Ages: Deference, Ambition and Conflict." A Companion to Medieval English Literature and Culture: c.1350--c.1500. Ed. Peter Brown. Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2007. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. 25--39.
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