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ε[2011-04-10-1]ǡѸǤ "though" "they" Ʊ۵ ( homonymic clash ) Ҳ𤷤Υ̤˹ͤƤƱ۵ͤȰۤʤäƤܤͤϡ"though" "they" ȤǤʻ줬ۤʤ뤳Ȥ̾Ʊ۵ͤ[2010-10-18-1], [2010-11-07-1]νǸ褦ˡƱʻƱ۵ ( homonym ) ڥΤȹͤƤ롥ʻ줬ۤʤСȤƱǤäƤ̣ŪǽŪ㤬Ǥꡤʸ̮˰¸Ȥ̤ΤĤΤ̤
Samuels ϰۤʤʻƱ۵Ϥʻष٤ȽͿΤƤ롥
It should now be clear why the development described above does not fit the normally accepted canon: both 'they' and 'though' are functionally important words that can co-occur; but, judged by frequency, the importance of 'they' outweighs that of 'though'. The evidence shows, firstly, that if pressure for the adoption of a new form in the commoner (here pronominal) function is overriding, that form will be adopted in spite of the fact that it clashes with the form already in use in the less frequent (here concessive) function; and secondly, that after such an adoption, the proportionately minor (though not in itself small) problem of homonymic clash is automatically remedied by a process of ad hoc regulation. (72)
"though" "they" ξ硤ξȤٸǽפʵǽǤʻͤޤǤˡѸٽ̤ Frequency Sorter ˤȡ줾270̤25̡ˡΤ褦ʹٸڥδ֤˾ͤˤϡŪˤ٤ι⤤ "they" Ǥʤ "though" ɤФɤФ줿 "though" ¦Ϥɤʤ뤫ȸСad hoc ˡʺξϤޤ þouȝ μѤˤ˲褵줿
Samuels ϸѲˤƱ۵͡ʤȤβˤѶŪɾ夯Ϥ뤬̣ξ˾˺ѤƤѲθưϤȼĥ롥
. . . instead of insisting that every one of a certain list of conditions must be satisfied before the possibility of homonymic clash can be considered, the pressure of homonymy should be regarded as potential in some area of most semantic fields, always present to combine with other factors to cause redistributions within that field, and irrespective of whether it eventually causes obsolescence or not. (70--71)
ʤԤϡSamuels Τ褦Ʊ۵ͤѲ˴ͿŪʤΤȤɾƤʤ褦Ǥ롥ϡ"though" "they" ΥΤ褦˳ƸʬִۤΥߥʤɺ٤ʾɬפȤʤΤǾڵŤ뤳ȤȤͳ⤢Ʊ۵͡ʤȤβ˰ʳװǤ⤷ФФʤĤȤͳ⤢ȤäƱ۵ͤŪᾮɾΤŬڤǤʤǡ Samuels Ʊդ
Samuels, M. L. Linguistic Evolution with Special Reference to English. London: CUP, 1972.
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ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46
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