hellogѸ˥֥               ǿ     helhub (The HEL Hub) 2013-11     ڡ     ɽ    

hellogѸ˥֥ / 2013-11-17

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

2013-11-17 Sun

#1665. äȤФȽ񤭤Ȥ (4) [writing][medium][linguistics]

ε#1664. CMC (computer-mediated communication) ([2013-11-16-1]) ǡҥȤθΤˤĤƲƹͤ뵡äΤΤʤǤ⡤Ȥ櫓äȤ (speech) Ƚ񤭤Ȥ (writing) ӤˤĤƤϡ#748. ä񤭸 ([2011-05-15-1])#849. ä񤭸 (2) ([2011-08-24-1]) #1001. äȤФȽ񤭤Ȥ (3) ([2012-01-23-1])#230. äȤФȽ񤭤ȤФΩŪ ([2009-12-13-1]) ʤɤˤƤϤˤĤƤ˵³
ؤϡʸⲻͥŪʸоݤȤƤͳϡ#748. ä񤭸 ([2011-05-15-1]) ǵ󤲤̤§ȤƲʸ˻ŪΩĤǤ롥ʸϲ줫ʪǤꡤ2ŪΡʤ°ʪǤȤΩǤϡ̻Ūʲɽ魯פȶŪʴطɽ魯ֽ°פȤӤĤƤ롥
塼踽ߤ˻붦֤Ż뤹ؤˤơŪʡפ̻Ūʡֽ°פ̤ʤȤΤ϶ä٤ȤǤϤʤΤˡŪʴФȤƤϡʪ὾°ʪפȤƱ뤬򤱤Ȥϻ¤ˤƤΤϳؽŪʸ̻֤ȶ֤ζ̤Ǥ롥̻֤ȶ֤򤤤äڤʬξΤħ̤˹θ˽񤭤ȤФäȤФ˶Ūˡֽ°פƤΤΤΤؤǤϤʤκȤάơ̻ŪʪᶦŪʽ°ʪפȤӤĤȤϤǤʤΤǤϤʤ
񤭤ȤФäȤФ˶Ū˽°Ƥ餷ڵ1Ĥ롥ˤ⸽ߤˤ⡤Ū̿ޤߤСäȤФ⤿ʤҲϳ̵񤭤ȤФ⤿ʤ¿¸ߤȤȤζŪʻ¤ϡ񤭤ȤФν°˰ͿΤΤ褦˻פ롥äȤФȽ񤭤ȤФξäƤҲ˸¤äƤСξԤζŪʴطϻۡ°δطǤϤʤߤ˱ƶʴطäȤФͥĥ뺬
嵭εޤȤȡ(1) ̻ŪˤϽ񤭤ȤФäդפ(2) ŪˤϡҲˤξΤʬ۾塤񤭤ȤФäȤФˡֽ°פƤȤ롤(3) ƱŪʴǤϤ뤬ξΤĸҲ˸ꤹС񤭤ȤФäȤФϡפǤ롥
ذ񤭤ȤнŤθѤ򼨤夬äذʸ塤Ҥդ˿ơäȤнŤθѤسۤƤ롥ƤӿҤŬڤᤷƤ뤳ȤοΤ褦˻פ롥
Ʊݤ Crystal (148) ε˼򷹤褦

Many linguists came to think of written language as a tool of secondary importance --- an optional, special skill, used only for sophisticated purposes (as in scientific and literary expression) by a minority of communities. It was needed in order to have access to the early history of language . . ., but this was felt to be a woefully inadequate substitute for the study of the 'real' thing, speech. Writing, seen as a mere 'reflection' of spoken language, thus came to be excluded from the primary subject matter of linguistic science. The pendulum swung to the opposite extreme in the new generation of grammars, many of which presented an account of speech alone.
   Writing and speech should never have been allowed to confront each other in this way. There is no sense in the view that one medium of communication is intrinsically 'better' than the other. Whatever their historical relationship, the fact remains that modern society makes available to its members two very different systems of communication, each of which has developed to fulfil a particular set of communicative needs, and now offers capabilities of expression denied to the other. Writing cannot substitute for speech, nor speech for writing, without serious disservice being done to each.


Crystal, David. How Language Works. London: Penguin, 2005.

[ | ѥڡ ]

2026 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2025 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2024 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2023 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2022 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2021 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2020 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2019 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2018 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2017 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2016 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2015 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2014 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2013 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2012 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2011 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2010 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
2009 : 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12

ǽ: 2026-06-26 03:46

Powered by WinChalow1.0rc4 based on chalow