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2020-02-20 Thu

#3951. Ѹˤ /h/ ʬۤϤषȤäƤ롩 [h][consonant][phonotactics][spanish][link][ame]

Ѹˤˤ /h/ ȤҲǤΰ֤Ť԰äȤˤĤơǶǤϡ#3936. h-dropping ȽȥꥷѸ ([2020-02-05-1])#3938. Ƭˤ첻 h Ф꤬뤵졤Ҳ h ˤ⤵ʤä ([2020-02-07-1])#3945. "<h> second" 2Żεȯã ([2020-02-14-1]) ǿƤˤʲεϤȤ h εˤƤ

#214. ԰ʻҲ /h/ ([2009-11-27-1])
#459. ԰ʻҲ /h/ (2) ([2010-07-30-1])
#1677. Ƭ <h> ˤˤĤƤν ([2013-11-29-1])
#1292. Ѹ줫ѸˤƤ h ΰ֤Ť ([2012-11-09-1])
#1675. Ѹ줫ѸˤƤ h ΰ֤Ť (2) ([2013-11-27-1])
#1899. Ѹ줫ѸˤƤ h ΰ֤Ť (3) ([2014-07-09-1])

ǤϡѸˤ /h/ ϤɤΤ餤԰ʤΤɸѸ줫Υ Cockney ޤ¿Ѽ /h/ ¸ߤȤ¤ΤС԰ꤵΤ⺣⤵ۤѤäƤʤ뤬Ǥʤ餷Minkova (115) ϡष /h/ 벻ĶϳȤäƤȤ¤ȤŪˤ /h/ ϸ§ȤƶΤ촴Ƭˤʤä䤽ʳδĶǤ⸽褦ˤʤäƤȤ⡤ʬۤγ˹׸Ƥװ1Ĥʤ /h/ ⤿ʤϤΥڥȤΤäɤǼǤ롥

The overall picture is clear: in native words /h-/ remains stable only if it forms the single onset of a stressed syllable, which is tantamount to saying that in the native vocabulary this consonant is historically restricted to stem-initial position. The distribution of /h-/ is broadening, however. In the last century, Spanish-English bilingualism in the American Southwest has resulted in the formation of new varieties of Latino Englishes, which in their turn influence AmE. One such influence results in the acceptability of stem-internal /h-/, as in jojoba, mojo, fajita. Also ... /h-/ is retained in borrowings in the onset of unstressed syllables: rioha (1611), alóha (1825), mája (1832), fáham 'an orchid native to Mauritius' (1850), an it is formed natively as in Soho (1818), colloquial AmE doohickey [ˈduːhɪkɪ], yeehaw [ˈjiːhɑ], most recently the blend WeHo [ˈwiːhoʊ] 'West Hollywood' (2006).


Ѹ줬ڥ <j> /x/ ȤˡѸβǤȤ¸ߤʤ /x/ ˡİаݤζᤤ /h/ Ǽཬ뤫顤ȤΤѸ /h/ Ǥ⤿ʤʤֻȤƤ <h> ġ˥ƥޥ󥹽줫¿ʱƶʤ顤ֻȯ (spelling_pronunciation) 쥹ڥ /x/ ѤȤĤġճ /h/ ϰ̤䶯ƤΤ⤷ʤ
ˤ Latino English ˤĤƤϡ#2610. ƥ󥢥ꥫϱѸѼ ([2016-06-19-1]) 򻲾ȡ

Minkova, Donka. A Historical Phonology of English. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2014.

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