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ε[2010-05-09-1]ǡδܹ ( the core components ) Ȥơء̣5ʬ ( pragmatics ) ϤΥꥹȤγ˰֤Ťˤϵ;Ϥ뤫⤷ʤؤˤΰ֤ŤˤĤƤϡ the core components ΰĤȤƴޤ뤫ݤǰۤʤΩ줬롥
( phonetics )
( phonology )
( morphology )
( syntax )
̣ ( semantics )
( pragmatics )
Huang (4-5) ϡ5ʬƱ˴ܹΰĤȤǧͤ "the (Anglo-American) component view" ȸƤǤ롥Фơ ( component ) Ȥ ( perspective ) ǤꡤȤϰۼΤΤǤȤͤ "the (European Continental) perspective view" ȸƤǤ롥ιͤΰ㤤ϸȤʬȯãƤʣŪκۤˤΤǤ롥 "the component view" ѤƤ Huang θʬΰĤȤơˤ linguistic underdeterminacy Ȥ뤳ȤƤ (5-6)
linguistic underdeterminacy thesis ϡʸΰ̣Ȥ줬ºݤãƤȤδ֤ˤ礭ʥåפ뤳ȤȤƤ롥㤨СαʸϤʸդǤȤƤ⡤ʸ̮ʤ¤ãƤ¿ŪǤ롥
(1) You and you, but not you, stand up!
(2a) The authorities barred the anti-globalization demostrators because they advocated violence.
(2b) The authorities barred the anti-globalization demostrators because they feared violence.
(3a) John is looking for his glasses. ʡִפΰա
(3b) John is looking for his glasses. ʡ֥饹פΰա
(4a) They are cooking apples. ʡ֥Ƥפΰա
(4a) They are cooking apples. ʡѤΥפΰա
(1) ʪŪʸ̮ͿƤʤ¤ꡤ̾ you λؼоݤİ뤳ȤǤʤϡμפǤľ ( deixis ) Ǥ롥(2) Ǥϡthey ïؤΤɤˤϡطʤȤʤΤäƤʤФʤʤ(3) ϸä¿(4) ¿˴ŤΤǤ롥ˤϡʸ̮μȤäŪǤʤФʤʤlinguistic underdeterminacy thesis ФƸܹ˴ޤ뤳ȤȤ Huang μݤϡʸΰ̣Ȥ줬ºݤãƤȤδ֤ˤ礭ʥåפꡤ뵡εҤʤʤиϴʤơεҤΤۤʤ̸ǤפȤȤˤʤ
Huang, Yan. Pragmatics. Oxford: OUP, 2007.
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