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2010-05-22 Sat

#390. Cosmopolitan Vocabulary Asset (2) [french][loan_word][false_friend][pde_characteristic]

[2009-09-27-1]εǡѸ5ħ ( [2009-09-27-1] ) ΰ Cosmopolitan Vocabulary ѸؽԤˤȤä Baugh and Cable Τ褦 asset ǤϤʤष liability ʤΤǤϤʤBaugh and Cable εǤϡե󥹸üԤʤɡѸθä礭ʱƶͿüԤѸؽΤȤǰƬˤƤ᤬롥ե󥹸üԤϡѸؽݤˤʤ߿˽в񤦳Ψ⤯ŪˤºŪˤؽ䤹ϤȤ
εˤĤ Granger ̣ʸ񤤤Ƥ롥̤Υե󥹼Ѹ¸ߤե󥹸ȤѸؽԤˤȤäɬץ饹˵ǽƤȤϸ¤ʤ⤷ʤȤݤʸǤ롥
Ѹʹߡ¿Υեñ줬Ѹ˼ѤƤߤޤǤξΩựѲƤ̡ʩ֤ǰ̣ο㤤򼨤бڥ̻ƤޤäڥϳؽѼʤɤǤ false friends ( F "faux amis" ) ȤΤƤ롥󤲤СѸ fabric ϡֿʪݡפ̣뤬бե󥹸 fabrique ϡ¤פ̣롥ѸؼѤ줿ϡֽʪפȤ̣ΰפä֤ȤȤ˰̣Ϥޤä̤θѲƤޤäե󥹸ȤѸؽԤˤȤäơϷ֤ۤƱ餳äܤ򵽤ΤȤʤ롥
Granger ˤȡɤʹȤ perception ˤĤƤϡե󥹼Ѹ¸ߤϥեüԤ˥ץ饹˵ǽ褦Ȥperception Ǥϡʸ̮ä false friends ˵ǽ뤫餫⤷ʤȤ񤤤äꤹ production Ǥϡɬץ饹ƯƤȤϸʤȤ̤ФICLE ( the International Corpus of Learner English ) ΰǡե󥹸üԤˤѺʸѥ˴ŤĴ̡ѸüԤ٤ƥե󥹼Ѹλ٤ճˤ㤫äȤषޥϤ٤⤫äΤǤ롥
Granger ϤȤĤβǽŦƤ롥ĤϡȤƱѸؽԤˤȤäƤϡǤŪʰפäѤۤdzμ¤ȤάƯƤȤΤǤ롥⤦Ĥϡե󥹸üԤȤ false friends 櫤˽ʬ˵դƤꡤοʤˤϥե󥹼ѸλѤ򤢤򤱤뿴ƯƤȤΤǤ롥ǡαѸؽԤǤ false friends ˤ꤬ˤ˵뤳ȤǧƤꡤѸؽɤˤʤäƤ뤳Ȥ⼨Ƥ롥
ޤȤСե󥹸򤹤ѸؽԤˤȤäơʤȤ production ˴ؤ¤ꡤѸΥե󥹼Ѹ¸ߤϰճȤäʤΤǤȤǽ⤫Ӿ夬äȤ롥βǽξܺ٤ĴdzΤСCosmopolitan Vocabulary ѸĹȤȤ館 Baugh and Cable ε뤳Ȥˤʤ
ä˭ѸΡħפǤ뤳ȤѤʤĹפǤϤʤȤĥ򥵥ݡȤˤʤꤽǤ롥

There is no doubt that the strong Romance influences exerted on the English language over the centuries have made it a richer language. From the foreign language learner's perspective, however, it seems as though it has also made it more difficult to master, creating lexical choices which they make at their peril. ( Granger 118 )


Granger, Sylviane. "Romance Words in English: from History to Pedagogy." Words: Proceedings of an International Symposium, Lund, 25--26 August 1995, Organized under the Auspices of the Royal Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities and Sponsored by the Foundation Natur och Kultur, Publishers. Ed. Jan Svartvik. Stockholm: Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien, 1996. 105--21.

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